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US Committing 25 Million in Aid to Libyan Opposition1
The Obama administration is preparing to provide $25 million in non-lethal aid to Libya's opposition Transitional National Council, the TNC. The plan was confirmed Wednesday by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who also expressed concern about mounting casualties among pro-democracy protesters in Syria.
Clinton is stressing that the aid package contains no weapons and does not amount to a "blank check" of unlimited2 U.S. aid to the TNC.
But it does represent a significant upgrade of U.S. backing for the umbrella Libyan opposition organization, which Clinton said is "holding its own" militarily in the face of what she termed a "brutal3 assault" by Moammar Gadhafi's forces.
Speaking at a joint4 press event with Haiti's President-elect Michel Martelly, Clinton said the items going to the Libyan rebels are being drawn5 from U.S. stockpiles and include such things as medical supplies, uniforms, boots, protective gear and radios.
She said the aid pledge is being made in close coordination6 with U.S. international partners - among them Britain, France and Italy - which this week announced the dispatch of military advisers7 to help the TNC.
"This is not a blank check. But this action is consistent with the United Nations Security Council resolution 1973, which among other actions, authorized8 member states to take all necessary measures to protect civilians10 and civilian9 populated areas," said Clinton.
The United States has a senior diplomat11, Chris Stevens, in the Libyan rebel stronghold Benghazi to liaise with the TNC, but it has not recognized the rebel movement as the country's legitimate12 government, as have some NATO allies.
A State Department spokesman said the aid commitment does not necessarily mean the United States is closer to recognizing the TNC and shows there are ways the United States can boost the opposition short of such a step.
Clinton meanwhile underscored U.S. concern about mounting political violence in Syria, where news reports say more than 20 protesters have been killed by security forces in the central city of Homs.
She said the United States strongly condemns13 any use of violence by either side in the ongoing14 confrontation15, and is particularly worried about the situation in Homs, where it is difficult to ascertain16 facts because of curbs18 on journalists.
"The Syrian government must allow free movement and free access," said the secretary of state. "It must stop the arbitrary arrests, detentions19 and torture of prisoners. And it must cease the violence and begin a serious political process through concrete actions to demonstrate its responsiveness to the legitimate issues that have been raised by the Syrian people seeking substantial and lasting20 reform."
The State Department expressed skepticism Tuesday at the Damascus government's move to end 48 years of emergency rule, noting that the pending21 repeal22 is coupled with new legislation to curb17 demonstrations23.
1 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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2 unlimited | |
adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的 | |
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3 brutal | |
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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4 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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5 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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6 coordination | |
n.协调,协作 | |
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7 advisers | |
顾问,劝告者( adviser的名词复数 ); (指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
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8 authorized | |
a.委任的,许可的 | |
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9 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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10 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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11 diplomat | |
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人 | |
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12 legitimate | |
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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13 condemns | |
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的第三人称单数 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地 | |
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14 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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15 confrontation | |
n.对抗,对峙,冲突 | |
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16 ascertain | |
vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清 | |
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17 curb | |
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制 | |
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18 curbs | |
v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的第三人称单数 ) | |
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19 detentions | |
拘留( detention的名词复数 ); 扣押; 监禁; 放学后留校 | |
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20 lasting | |
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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21 pending | |
prep.直到,等待…期间;adj.待定的;迫近的 | |
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22 repeal | |
n.废止,撤消;v.废止,撤消 | |
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23 demonstrations | |
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威 | |
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