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[职场礼节美语之二十四]刀叉到底怎么用

时间:2011-09-22 06:19:19

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(单词翻译)

 陈豪在北京的ABC美国公司工作,他在公司餐厅里遇到了美国同事Amy。

 
(Office ambience)
 
C:Hi, Amy. 我有几个问题想请教你。
 
A:Of course, what about?
 
C: Table manners. 具体说,我想知道用刀叉有哪些讲究。
 
A: So you are having trouble figuring out the correct way to eat Western style?
 
C:没错。每次出去吃饭,我都会犯怵,总要等别人先动手,然后跟着学,可总是不得要领。
 
A:Well, for one thing, there are only two correct styles of eating that the Americans use, but some people eat however it suits them.
 
C:既然美国人都那么随便,那我怎么用刀叉,是不是也就无所谓了呢?
 
A: 你要是想成功,还是应该注意饭桌上的规矩,because how you handle getting food to your mouth is a big part of your professional image.
 
C: 你说得也对,那到底该怎么使用刀叉呢?
 
A:The two correct styles of eating are the American and the Continental1 style.
 
C:一种是美国式,一种是大陆式。你就地给我演示一下行吗。等我去借几把刀叉来。
 
A:Better yet, let's go to the New York Grill2 after work and practice in an authentic3 American restaurant.
 
C:好主意,那咱们下班见。
 
******
 
C:Amy,先教我美式吧。
 
A:With the American style, you hold the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand to cut your meat or vegetables.
 
C:左手拿叉...右手拿刀切...
 
A:Then you place the knife on the top of your plate with the blade facing in. Next you transfer the fork to your right hand.
 
C:等等,切完了把刀放在盘子上,刀刃儿冲里,然后再把叉子从左手换到右手上。
 
A:Now with the fork in your right hand, you take the food to your mouth with the fork tines up.
 
C:Tines是什么?
 
A:Times是叉子的尖。
 
C:噢,就是吃的时候叉子的尖儿要冲上。那大陆式的用法呢?
 
A:切食物的方法是一样的。The difference is that you keep the fork in your left hand to take the food to your mouth but with the tines down.
 
C:所以说唯一的区别是,叉子不换到右手上,一直是左手拿叉,吃的时候叉子的尖儿冲下。What do I do with my knife?
 
A:You can continue to hold it in your right hand since you aren't switching the fork over. Just keep it close to your plate.
 
C:如果想放下,是不是也要刀刃冲内,放在盘子上呢?
 
A:没错。Food is cut the same way for both American and Continental styles, fork in the left hand and knife in the right hand.
 
C:我记住了,谢谢你Amy.

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1 continental Zazyk     
adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的
参考例句:
  • A continental climate is different from an insular one.大陆性气候不同于岛屿气候。
  • The most ancient parts of the continental crust are 4000 million years old.大陆地壳最古老的部分有40亿年历史。
2 grill wQ8zb     
n.烤架,铁格子,烤肉;v.烧,烤,严加盘问
参考例句:
  • Put it under the grill for a minute to brown the top.放在烤架下烤一分钟把上面烤成金黄色。
  • I'll grill you some mutton.我来给你烤一些羊肉吃。
3 authentic ZuZzs     
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
参考例句:
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。

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