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新概念2词汇 70-73

时间:2006-01-19 16:00:00

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(单词翻译)

Lesson 70

New words and expressions:

1. bullfight

During a bullfight, a drunkard suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.

Spain is famous for its bullfights.

Many of Hemingway’s heroes love bullfighting.

2. drunk / drunkard

Her husband was a drunkard.

Two drunkards fought at the pub.

3. wander

He wandered about the garden to kill time.

After school children wandered in the streets.

4. ring

The matador1 and the bull performed wonderfully in the ring.

The boxing match was going on in the ring.

5. unaware2

The crowd began to shout, but the drunkard was unaware of the danger.

He was unaware of a hole on the road.

My mother was unaware of my unemployment.

6. bull

The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunkard who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.

The Chicago Bulls has lost its former brilliance3.

The bull was irritated by the matador.

7. matador

The matador had a narrow escape.

Spectators were crazy about the brave matador.

8. remark

The speaker’s opening remarks were humorous.

His work has received favorable remarks from the critics.

9. apparently4

Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunkard.

Apparently, my parents didn’t think this was a good idea.

Apparently, he has spoiled his child.

10. sensitive

She is sensitive to other’s feelings.

He is very sensitive about his humble5 origin.

11. criticism

Her new novel has received many criticisms.

We should practice criticism and self-criticism.

12. charge

A barking dog charged at him.

He charged out of the train.

13. clumsily

When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.

The fat man clumsily got himself into the car.

He walked clumsily in the snow.

14. bow

The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.

The magician first bowed to the audience.

The actors bowed their thanks on the stage.

15. safety

By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunkard to safety.

Soldiers helped the villagers to safety.

When the air raid occurred, they hurried to safety.

16. sympathetically

Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunkard was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

He looked at the little girl sympathetically and gave her ten yuan (¥ 10).

The doctor watched the patient sympathetically.

Lesson 71

New words and expressions:

1. parliament

If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected7.

The American parliament consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

The parliament turned down the bill.

2. erect6

A new bridge was erected on the river.

A monument was erected on the square.

3. accurate

It is not only of immense size, but it is extremely accurate as well.

The witness gave us an accurate account of what she had seen.

This instrument is very accurate.

4. official

Officials from the Greenwich Observatory8 have the clock checked twice a day.

Several government officials were accused of bribery9.

Local officials volunteered to serve the community.

5. Greenwich

6. observatory

The observatory lies on the top of the mountain.

They visited the observatory yesterday.

7. check

You can check your answers with your partner.

She carefully checked her luggage.

8. microphone

On the BBC you hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.

He lectured into a microphone.

The announcement from the microphone is very important.

9. tower

The Pisa Tower is the landmark10 of Pisa.

On the top of the tower you can have a bird’s-eye view of the city.

Lesson 72

New words and expressions:

1. racing11

The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.

He got the racing cup for the third time.

The engine of the racing boat broke down suddenly.

2. per

Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles per hour.

Her wage is 300 dollars ($ 300) per week.

Due to the bad weather, cotton yield per mu is very low this year.

3. Utah

He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Booneville Salt Flats, Utah.

4. horsepower

It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.

The car is equipped with a 3,000-horsepower engine.

The horsepower of the engine is very low.

5. burst

Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.

The pipe burst in the cold winter.

We got the news that the dam had burst.

6. average

After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour.

The average age of the subjects in the experiment is 25.

What is the average rainfall in the area?

7. footstep

Following in his father’s footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm’s son, Donald, also set up a world record.

He saw the footsteps in the sand.

Who marked the first human footstep on the moon?

Lesson 73

New words and expressions:

1. record-holder

The record-holder

The record-holder of the one-hundred-meter race is from Europe.

Wang Junxia is the record-holder of the long distance race.

2. truant12

Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.

The truants13 were severely14 punished.

After his parents’ divorce, he always played truant.

3. unimaginative

The writer is unimaginative.

He is an unimaginative teacher.

4. shame

They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, traveled 1,600 miles.

To my shame, I did not live up to her expectations.

She flushed with shame.

5. hitchhike

He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.

He hitchhiked his way to New York.

The little girl hitchhiked back home.

6. meantime

When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, traveled to Calais.

In the meantime, he was reading a newspaper.

7. lorry

From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry.

The lorry is overloaded15.

The lorry crashed into a tree.

8. border

The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.

The two countries redrew their border.

The small city on the border was always raided by enemies.

9. evade16

He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading17 school.

He evaded18 paying income tax.

The film star evaded questions about her private life.
 


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1 matador BBRxD     
n.斗牛士
参考例句:
  • The matador and bull performed wonderfully in the ring.斗牛士和公牛在斗牛场中进行阗精彩的表演。
  • The matador had a narrow escape.这个斗牛士真是死里逃生。
2 unaware Pl6w0     
a.不知道的,未意识到的
参考例句:
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
3 brilliance 1svzs     
n.光辉,辉煌,壮丽,(卓越的)才华,才智
参考例句:
  • I was totally amazed by the brilliance of her paintings.她的绘画才能令我惊歎不已。
  • The gorgeous costume added to the brilliance of the dance.华丽的服装使舞蹈更加光彩夺目。
4 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
5 humble ddjzU     
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
参考例句:
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
6 erect 4iLzm     
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
参考例句:
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
7 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
8 observatory hRgzP     
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
参考例句:
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
9 bribery Lxdz7Z     
n.贿络行为,行贿,受贿
参考例句:
  • FBI found out that the senator committed bribery.美国联邦调查局查明这个参议员有受贿行为。
  • He was charged with bribery.他被指控受贿。
10 landmark j2DxG     
n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标
参考例句:
  • The Russian Revolution represents a landmark in world history.俄国革命是世界历史上的一个里程碑。
  • The tower was once a landmark for ships.这座塔曾是船只的陆标。
11 racing 1ksz3w     
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的
参考例句:
  • I was watching the racing on television last night.昨晚我在电视上看赛马。
  • The two racing drivers fenced for a chance to gain the lead.两个赛车手伺机竞相领先。
12 truant zG4yW     
n.懒惰鬼,旷课者;adj.偷懒的,旷课的,游荡的;v.偷懒,旷课
参考例句:
  • I found the truant throwing stones in the river.我发现那个逃课的学生在往河里扔石子。
  • Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力。
13 truants a6220cc16d90fb79935ebae3085fd440     
n.旷课的小学生( truant的名词复数 );逃学生;逃避责任者;懒散的人
参考例句:
  • The truants were caught and sent back to school. 逃学者都被捉住并送回学校去。 来自辞典例句
  • The truants were punished. 逃学者被惩罚了。 来自互联网
14 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
参考例句:
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
15 overloaded Tmqz48     
a.超载的,超负荷的
参考例句:
  • He's overloaded with responsibilities. 他担负的责任过多。
  • She has overloaded her schedule with work, study, and family responsibilities. 她的日程表上排满了工作、学习、家务等,使自己负担过重。
16 evade evade     
vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避
参考例句:
  • He tried to evade the embarrassing question.他企图回避这令人难堪的问题。
  • You are in charge of the job.How could you evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能对这个问题不置可否?
17 evading 6af7bd759f5505efaee3e9c7803918e5     
逃避( evade的现在分词 ); 避开; 回避; 想不出
参考例句:
  • Segmentation of a project is one means of evading NEPA. 把某一工程进行分割,是回避《国家环境政策法》的一种手段。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Too many companies, she says, are evading the issue. 她说太多公司都在回避这个问题。
18 evaded 4b636015da21a66943b43217559e0131     
逃避( evade的过去式和过去分词 ); 避开; 回避; 想不出
参考例句:
  • For two weeks they evaded the press. 他们有两周一直避而不见记者。
  • The lion evaded the hunter. 那狮子躲开了猎人。

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