EU Agrees to Ban Iranian Oil Imports
时间:2012-01-06 02:16:30
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European Union governments have agreed to ban imports of Iranian oil as part of a Western campaign to pressure Iran over its controversial nuclear program.
EU
diplomats1 said Wednesday the governments of the 27-nation
bloc2 agreed in principle on an Iranian oil
embargo3 but need more time to discuss when to
implement4 the measure. France wants EU foreign ministers to set a date for the embargo at a meeting on January 30.
Western powers accuse Iran of trying to develop nuclear weapons under cover of a
civilian5 energy program, a charge Tehran denies.
U.S. State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland welcomed the EU agreement to ban Iranian oil imports, saying other countries should take similar action to "
tighten6 the
noose7 on Iran economically."
The EU is one of Iran's biggest markets for oil, an export that generates most of the Iranian government's revenue. China is the top buyer of Iranian oil. Some traders say Iran may be forced to offer steep discounts on its oil to attract other buyers and make up for lost exports to the EU.
Diplomats say several EU nations that currently import significant amounts of Iranian crude, such as Greece and Spain, dropped their objections to an embargo, allowing the agreement to be reached.
Turkey is another major purchaser of Iranian oil. Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu arrived in Tehran Wednesday for talks on
bilateral8 relations and regional issues, including a political crisis in Iraq and an uprising in Syria.
Before departing Turkey, Davutoglu said Ankara is opposed to the
escalation9 of sectarian tensions in countries such as Iraq and Syria. He said Turkey wants to prevent a sectarian Cold War that he warned would be "suicide" for the region.
The United States imposed its toughest financial sanctions yet on Iran at the end of December,
penalizing10 institutions that deal with the Iranian central bank. China criticized the U.S. move Wednesday, saying the issue of Iran's nuclear program should be resolved through
diplomacy11.
Tehran has responded by threatening to close the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a key
shipping12 lane for global oil supplies.
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