在线英语听力室

六级词汇与结构练习(29)

时间:2006-02-20 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)

坚持不懈,直到成功。
我们每天的奋斗就像对参天大树的一次砍击,头几刀可能了无痕迹。每一击看似微不足道,然而,累积起来,巨树终会倒下。这恰如我们今天的努力。 前进一步,如果没有用,就再向前一步。
事实上,每次进步一点点并不太难。
                  ——选自羊皮卷之三

材料全部选自新东方六级辅导班的内部资料

Unit 5 综合练习(七)


151. You must guarantee against the _____ of similar incidents.
A. occasion
B. happening
C. commencement
D. occurrence

152. The government has yet to ____ suitable means to compensate1 those evicted2 from building sites.
A. work out
B. work up
C. draw out
D. draw up

153. Earnings3 have held up well _______ some very negative developments, including a big drop in the dollar's value.
A. instead of
B. in the face of
C. in excess of
D. in consequence of

154. Drug was never _____ to sufficiently4 severe tests.
A. submitted
B. imposed
C. exposed
D. subjected

155. Stability is _____ for the world economy.
A. vital
B. fatal
C. mortal
D. neutral


答案:
151. D
occasion 场合, 时机, 机会
happening 事件, 意外发生的事
commencement 开始, 毕业典礼
occurrence 发生, 出现, 事件, 发生的事情

★字义辨析:happen, occur, take place, chance
happen 特指偶然发生
occur 指偶然发生或预先计划过的
take place 主要指发生预先计划的事情
chance 指偶然发生

152. A
work out 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完
work up 逐步建立, 逐步引起, 整理, 逐步发展
draw out 抽出, 拉长, 使说出实情, 拟订
draw up 草拟, 停住, 逼近, 追上, 整队

153. B
instead of 代替, 而不是...
in the face of 面对
in excess of 超过, 较...为多
in consequence of 由于...的缘故

154. D
submit to 屈服,忍受
impose 利用, 欺骗, 施影响
expose to 使易受, 使受
subjecte to 使服从, 使遭受

155. A
vital 生死攸关的, 重大的, 生命的, 生机的, 至关重要的, 所必需的
fatal 致命的,不幸的,毁灭性的,悲惨的
mortal 必死的, 致命的, 人类的, 临终的
neutral 中立的, 中立国的, 中性的, 无确定性质的


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1 compensate AXky7     
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
参考例句:
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
2 evicted 17682d2fe623013fd1839f09251d20cf     
v.(依法从房屋里或土地上)驱逐,赶出( evict的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
  • They had evicted their tenants for non-payment of rent. 他们赶走了未交房租的房客。
3 earnings rrWxJ     
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
参考例句:
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
4 sufficiently 0htzMB     
adv.足够地,充分地
参考例句:
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。