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Greek Leftists Seek Coalition1, Reject EU Austerity
The leader of Greek’s leftist Syriza party is beginning talks with other parties on forming a coalition government to reject what he calls "barbaric" austerity measures imposed by the European Union. Voters failed to give any party a majority in Sunday’s election, plunging2 Greece into more uncertainty3. The result is part of a wave of anti-austerity feeling that is building momentum4 in Europe.
At Syntagma Square in front of parliament, the epicenter of so many anti-government protests in recent years, Greeks gathered to read the newspaper headlines that point to a future once more filled with uncertainty.
If none of the elected parties can form a coalition, the country will have to go to the polls once more. Athens resident Dimitros Gletzakos voiced the fears of many Greeks.
He says he believes that new elections will again bring a mix, a contradictory5 and reactionary6 result. He says Greeks can no longer take such a result - either emotionally, economically or practically.
Greece’s two main parties saw their share of the vote plummet7 in Sunday’s election, to the benefit of rivals on the far left and right.
Dionyssis Dimitrakopoulos, an specialist on Greek politics at Birkbeck College University of London, says there is "wisdom" in the election result. “It punishes the two parties that have brought the country on its knees, basically, so there’s a clear distribution of blame. Secondly8, it offers a chance to parts of the left like Syriza to articulate a clear alternative and possibly put it into practice," he said.
Germany, the main driver of the austerity program mandated9 in return for EU bailouts, has already said that Greece must adhere to the terms of the deals struck by the previous government.
Dimitrakopoulos says it is the first move in what could be a protracted10 renegotiation between Greece and the EU. "Part of the problems that exist in Greece now have to do with the recipe that has been partially11 implemented12 between 2009 or 2010 and now. It’s not only down to Greeks," he said.
In France at the weekend, socialist13 Francois Hollande won the presidency14 on an anti-austerity platform. U.S. economist15 Paul Krugman claims that as many European countries slip back into recession, there is a growing belief that policymakers got it wrong. “The notion that cutting spending, which depresses the economy, doesn’t actually depress the economy, because somehow it improves confidence and leads to more spending," he said.
Polls have delivered a sudden shock to the continent’s austerity program. Analysts16 say voters appear to have pushed Europe’s economic path further into unknown territory.
1 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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2 plunging | |
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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3 uncertainty | |
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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4 momentum | |
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量 | |
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5 contradictory | |
adj.反驳的,反对的,抗辩的;n.正反对,矛盾对立 | |
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6 reactionary | |
n.反动者,反动主义者;adj.反动的,反动主义的,反对改革的 | |
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7 plummet | |
vi.(价格、水平等)骤然下跌;n.铅坠;重压物 | |
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8 secondly | |
adv.第二,其次 | |
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9 mandated | |
adj. 委托统治的 | |
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10 protracted | |
adj.拖延的;延长的v.拖延“protract”的过去式和过去分词 | |
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11 partially | |
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲 | |
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12 implemented | |
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效 | |
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13 socialist | |
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的 | |
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14 presidency | |
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期) | |
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15 economist | |
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人 | |
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16 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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