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VOA标准英语2012--Obama, Romney Clash on Foreign Policy

时间:2012-10-24 08:54:17

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Obama, Romney Clash on Foreign Policy

There were fewer interruptions and sharp exchanges in this debate, the candidates perhaps mindful of not coming across as too negative.

Biggest US threats

But at times the debate did produce a clash of worldviews between President Obama and Romney, including an exchange on the biggest threats facing the U.S.

“Governor Romney, I’m glad that you recognize that al-Qaida’s a threat because a few months ago when you were asked what is the biggest geo-political threat facing America, you said Russia,” said Obama.

“That we are talking about the Middle East and how to help the Middle East reject the kind of terrorism we are seeing and the rising tide of tumult1 and confusion, and attacking me is not an agenda,” responded Romney.

Iran

But on U.S. efforts to prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapons capability2 the two men seemed more in agreement than not.

The president defended his emphasis on sanctions to isolate3 Iran. “As long as I am President of the United States, Iran will not get a nuclear weapon," Obama stated. "I made that clear when I came into office. We then organized the strongest coalition4 and the strongest sanctions against Iran in history and it is crippling their economy.” 

Romney has been critical in the past, but was less so in the debate.

“I want to underscore the same point the president made, which is if I’m President of the United States, when I’m President of the United States, we will stand with Israel. And if Israel is attacked, we have their back, not just diplomatically, not just culturally, but militarily,” Romney noted5.

Syria

On the uprising in Syria and the issue of whether there should be any U.S. military intervention6 to help the rebels, there was some common ground as well.

“For us to get more entangled7 militarily in Syria is a serious step,” said Obama.

“And finally, we don’t want to have military involvement there," Romney added. "We don’t want to get drawn8 in to a military conflict.”

China

There was a difference of opinion on relations with China, Romney talking a tougher line even as Obama spoke9 of his actions against Chinese tires and steel.

“China is both an adversary10 but also a potential partner in the international community if it’s following the rules,” stated Obama.

“That’s why on Day One I will label them a currency manipulator," Romney noted. "Which allows us to apply tariffs11 where they are taking jobs."

US economy

Throughout the debate, both candidates sought to link foreign policy questions to the strength of the U.S. economy.

“We’ve now begun to make some real progress. What we can’t do is go back to the same policies that got us into such difficulty in the first place," stated Obama. "That’s why we have to move forward and not go back.” 

“I couldn’t agree more about going forward but I certainly don’t want to go back to the policies of the last four years. [There are] 23 million Americans still struggling to find a good job,” said Romney.

With two weeks to go until Election Day, two new national polls this week show the presidential race is a virtually a dead heat. 


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 tumult LKrzm     
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹
参考例句:
  • The tumult in the streets awakened everyone in the house.街上的喧哗吵醒了屋子里的每一个人。
  • His voice disappeared under growing tumult.他的声音消失在越来越响的喧哗声中。
2 capability JsGzZ     
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
参考例句:
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
3 isolate G3Exu     
vt.使孤立,隔离
参考例句:
  • Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
  • We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
4 coalition pWlyi     
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
参考例句:
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
5 noted 5n4zXc     
adj.著名的,知名的
参考例句:
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
6 intervention e5sxZ     
n.介入,干涉,干预
参考例句:
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
7 entangled e3d30c3c857155b7a602a9ac53ade890     
adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The bird had become entangled in the wire netting. 那只小鸟被铁丝网缠住了。
  • Some military observers fear the US could get entangled in another war. 一些军事观察家担心美国会卷入另一场战争。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
9 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
10 adversary mxrzt     
adj.敌手,对手
参考例句:
  • He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。
  • They will do anything to undermine their adversary's reputation.他们会不择手段地去损害对手的名誉。
11 tariffs a7eb9a3f31e3d6290c240675a80156ec     
关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准
参考例句:
  • British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs. 保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响。
  • The new tariffs have put a stranglehold on trade. 新的关税制对开展贸易极为不利。

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