新标准初中英语第三册--MODULE 12 Traditionallife

（单词翻译）

 

[00:00.00]MODULE 12 Traditionallife

[00:01.86]模块 12 传统的生活

[00:03.72]Unit 1 You must wait andopen it later.

[00:05.84]第一单元你必需等会儿再打开它。

[00:07.97]Listening and vocabulary¹

[00:09.09]听力和词汇

[00:10.20]1 Listen and number thewords and expressions² asyou hear them.

[00:34.60]1 听录音，边听边标出单词和短语的序号。

[00:59.01]3 Listen and read.

[01:02.25]3 听一听，读一读。

[01:05.48]Betty:Stop chatting,everyone.Here she comes!Happy birthday,Lingling.

[01:08.50]贝蒂：大家不要聊天了。她来了！生日快乐，玲玲。

[01:11.52]Lingling:Oh, you remembered!Daming:We've got you a present.

[01:13.67]玲玲：哦，你们都记住了啊！大明：我们给你带了一件礼物。

[01:15.82]Lingling:Oh, thank you.Tony:You can open it!     Get a move on!Lingling:Oh no!I mustn't     open it now. Later!

[01:20.45]玲玲：哦，谢谢你们。托尼：你现在可以打开它！赶快打开吧!玲玲：哦，不！我现在不能打开它。过一会儿吧！

[01:25.08]Betty:Hang on! In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you must open it immediately³.

[01:28.72]贝蒂：快点吧！在美国，有人给你礼物，你必须立即打开它。

[01:32.36]Lingling:No, in Chinayou must wait and open it later.

[01:34.56]玲玲：不，在中国你必须等一会儿再打开。

[01:36.75]Daming:And remember:When you accept a present,you must use both hands.

[01:39.62]大明：还有记住：你在接受礼物时，一定要用双手。

[01:42.48]Sally:Both hands!      In Britain we can      use one hand!

[01:44.77]萨利：两只手！在英国我们用一只手就行了。

[01:47.06]Daming:That's right. And you must wrap⁴ hong bao in red paper because it'slucky. You can't use white, blue or black.

[01:51.82]大明：是的。包红包的时候一定要用红色的纸因为红纸表示幸运。你不能用白纸、蓝纸或者黑色的纸。

[01:56.58]Lingling:You mustn'tdo any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.

[01:59.12]玲玲：在中国新年的第一天也不能打扫和清洗。

[02:01.66]Daming:And you can't cut    your hair.Sally:You can't be  serious!

[02:04.00]大明：你不能剪你的头发。萨利：你不能太严肃了！

[02:06.34]Lingling:And you mustn't break anything. It's bad luck! Anyway, relax!Traditions⁵ in Englandare strange, too!

[02:11.39]玲玲：你不能打碎东西。这是坏运气。总之，要放松！

[02:16.44]Tony:And you must eat     lots of jiaozi!Sally:What's jiaozi?Betty:Just wait and see!

[02:20.29]托尼：你还要吃很多饺子！萨利：什么是饺子？贝蒂：等一会儿就看到了！

[02:24.13]4 Check (√) what youmust and mustn't/╛an'tdo in China.

[02:28.90]4 勾出在中国你必须做和不能做的事。

[02:33.66]Now listen again andcheck.

[03:14.32]现在再听一遍，检查答案。

[03:54.98]Pronunciationand speaking

[03:57.67]发音和说话

[04:00.37]6 Listen and repeat⁶ thequestions and answers.

[04:03.19]6 听录音，跟读问题和答案。

[04:06.02]1－When must I open it? －You must open it now.2－Must I use both   hands? －Yes, you must.

[04:11.11]1－我必须现在打开它吗？ －你必须现在打开它。2－我必须用两只手吗？ －是的，你必须用两只   手。

[04:16.20]3 －What must I do at  Spring Festival?  －You must eat lots  of jiaozi!

[04:19.33]3－春节我必须做什么事？ －你必须吃很多饺子！

[04:22.45]Unit 2 You mustn't talk too loudly.

[04:25.93]第二单元 你说话的声音不能太大。

[04:29.41]Reading and vocabulary

[04:30.43]阅读和词汇

[04:31.45]3 Read the advice aboutcustoms and rules inEngland. Which ones canyou see in the pictures?

[04:35.74]3 阅读关于英国的风俗和惯例的建议。在图片中你能看到哪几条？

[04:40.03]Advice forvisitors:traditionallife in England

[04:42.38]给游客的建议：英国的传统生活

[04:44.74]When I went to England,I enjoyed my stay. But Inoticed so manydifferent traditions.

[04:48.17]在我去英国时，我生活得很开心。但是我也注意到许多不同的传统。

[04:51.60]For example, youusually shake hands withpeople when you meetthem for the first time.

[04:54.54]例如，你在和别人初次见面的时候通常会和他们握手。

[04:57.48]But after that, you canjust say hello.

[04:59.33]但握手之后，你就只能说你好。

[05:01.17]You must say Mr and Mrswhen you speak to olderpeople, but you can usefirst names with yourfriends.

[05:05.26]你在和年长的人说话时必须称夫人或先生，不过和朋友谈话也可以用名字。

[05:09.34]One day we visitedsome friends and hadtea. Tea is not just adrink but a light mealat around 4 pm.

[05:14.21]有一天我们去看望几个朋友，喝茶。下午四点左右的茶不仅仅是一杯饮料，还有一些点心。

[05:19.07]You can't have tea－themeal－after 4:30. We atesandwiches and a largefruit cake.

[05:23.76]在4：30以后你不能喝茶-吃东西。我们吃三明治和一个大水果蛋糕。

[05:28.44]You can only drink teaat a tea party, notcoffee or juice. And youmust drink tea withmilk.

[05:32.60]在茶会上你可以只喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁。你必须喝加了牛奶的茶。

[05:36.76]You must pour⁷ the tea,then the milk－you can'tput the milk in first,then the tea.

[05:40.26]你必须先倒茶，然后加牛奶—你不能先倒牛奶，然后加茶。

[05:43.75]In buses or trains,the other passengers arevery quiet, and youmustn't talk too loudly.

[05:47.60]在公共汽车或火车上，其他乘客非常安静，你讲话的声音不能太大。

[05:51.44]It's very different fromChina! In some trainsyou can't even use yourmobile phones!

[05:55.04]这和中国非常不同。在有些火车上，你甚至不能使用自己的手机。

[05:58.63]And you don't often hearpeople shouting in thestreet.

[06:00.62]你也很少听到街上的人大声喊叫。

[06:02.61]I was very lucky－Ieven went to a wedding⁸.It was very differentfrom a Chinese wedding.

[06:06.25]我很幸运—我曾经参加过一个婚礼。它和中国的婚礼非常不同。

[06:09.89]For example, the man andthe woman can't see eachother the night beforethe wedding.

[06:13.06]例如，新郎新娘在婚礼前一天的晚上是不能见面的。

[06:16.22]Then the woman mustn'tarrive at the church ontime but a few minuteslate.

[06:19.43]新娘也不能准时而要迟几分钟到达教堂。

[06:22.63]And at the party after the wedding, the womanthrows her flowers overher shoulder.

[06:25.81]在婚礼后的聚会上，新娘把鲜花从肩上向背后扔出去。

[06:28.99]The girl who catchesthem will be next to getmarried! It was all verystrange but is was greatfun!

[06:33.37]捡到鲜花的女孩子将会很快结婚！这一切都很奇怪但也非常有趣。

[06:37.75]Unit 3 Language in use

[06:41.21]第三单元 语言的运用

[06:44.66]Language practice

[06:45.55]语言练习

[06:46.44]1 Listen to a teenagertalking about life.Check (√) the things hemust and mustn't do.

[07:09.14]1 听一名十几岁的青少年谈论生活。勾出他必须做和不能做的事。

[07:31.84]2 Listen again. What twothings does he say hecan do?

[07:55.76]2 再听一遍，哪两件事他说他能做？

[08:19.69]WorkbookMODULE 12 Traditionallife

[08:22.07]练习册模块12 传统的生活

[08:24.44]Vocabulary5 Complete theconversation with threeof the phrases⁹ fromActivity 4.

[08:28.68]词汇用活动4中的三个短语完成谈话。‘

[08:32.92]Now listen and check.Tony:What happens at the     Chinese New Year,     Lingling?

[08:35.32]现在再听一遍，检查答案。托尼：在中国新年发生什么事，玲玲？

[08:37.73]Lingling:It's a veryexciting time! People(1) ____ and give themto you.

[08:41.35]玲玲：这是一个令人激动的时刻。人们(1) ____把它们给你。

[08:44.98]Tony:What kind ofpresents do they buyyou?

[08:46.58]托尼：他们给你买什么种类的礼物？

[08:48.19]Lingling:Lots ofdifferent things.Tony:I love gettingpresents! I can't waitto open them.

[08:51.59]玲玲：许多 不同的礼物。托尼：我喜欢收到礼物！我迫不及待地打开它们。

[08:54.99]Lingling:But you mustwait! In China, youmustn't (2) ____. Andremember, you must(3) ____.

[09:00.54]玲玲：可是你必须等等。在中国，你千万不能(2) ____。记住，你一定要(3) ____。

[09:06.08]Tony:Really? In Britain,we can use one hand totake the present.

[09:08.01]托尼：真是这样的吗？在英国。我们可以用一只手拿礼物。

[09:09.93]Thanks for telling me.It's important to havegood manners¹⁰, isn't it?

[09:12.01]谢谢你告诉我这些。有好的礼貌是很重要的，是吧？

[09:14.09]Listeningand pronunciation听力和发音

[09:18.98]7 Listen and check (√)what you must,mustn't/╛can't or can do.

[09:59.74]7 听录音，勾出你必须做，禁止做/不能做或能做的事。

[10:40.50]8 Listen and repeat.

[10:43.75]8 听录音，跟读。

[10:47.00]1 You mustn't travel  on the bus without  a ticket.2 You mustn't forget  to be polite.

[10:51.78]1 没有票你不能乘公交车旅行。2 你千万不能忘记讲礼貌。

[10:56.56]3 You can't drive on  the right.4 You can't use the  phone box without  the correct money.

[11:01.51]3 你不能在道路的右侧开车。

[11:06.46]Reading, speaking andwriting

[11:09.64]阅读，说话和写作

[11:12.81]9 Read the passages.Match the passages withthe photos.

[11:16.38]9 阅读短文。把短文和照片搭配起来。

[11:19.94]What do people aroundthe world do on NewYear's Day?

[11:22.08]全世界的人在元旦这天做什么？

[11:24.23]A Christina from Spain  On the last day of theyear, the 31st ofDecember, people waituntil 12 pm.

[11:29.67]A 西班牙的克里斯蒂娜

[11:35.12]Everybody must have 12grapes to eat atmidnight. At each soundof the clock, we musteat a grape.

[11:39.61]在午夜，每个人要吃十二颗葡萄。钟声每响一次，我们要吃一颗葡萄。

[11:44.11]But we can't ever finisheating the grapes ontime! Usually peoplestill have some grapesin their mouths.

[11:48.52]可是我们永远不能按时把葡萄吃完！通常，人们的嘴里还留有一些葡萄。

[11:52.94]They look at each otherand start to laugh. Thistradition started inSpain long ago.

[11:56.56]他们相互看着，然后开始大笑。这个传统很早以前就在西班牙开始了。

[12:00.18]One year,when there werea lot of grapes,the kingof Spain decided¹¹ to givegrapes to everybody toeat on New Year's Eve.

[12:05.20]有一年，葡萄大丰收，西班牙国王决定在新年前一天的晚上给每个人吃葡萄。

[12:10.22]B Cordon¹² from Britain  On New Year's Day inBritain, people haveparties.

[12:13.67]B 英国的科登在英国，新年这天，人们举办聚会。

[12:17.12]At 12 o'clock, the musicstops, and we listen tothe radio.

[12:19.48]在十二点的时候，音乐停止，我们听着收音机。

[12:21.85]On the radio we hear BigBen, the famous clock inLondon.

[12:24.16]在收音机中，我们会听到伦敦的著名的大本钟的钟声。

[12:26.47]Then everybody sings aspecial song aboutfriendship and kissestheir friends.

[12:29.11]接着大家唱起一首特殊的关于友谊的歌曲，亲吻他们的朋友。

[12:31.75]We say“Happy NewYear”to each other.

[12:33.15]我们互相说：“新年快乐。”

[12:34.56]It's lucky if a tall manwith dark hair is thefirst person to come tothe house in the newyear.

[12:37.54]如果新年里进入房子的第一个人是一个长着黑头发的高个子男人，这是一件很吉祥的事。

[12:40.51]So I go and visit asmany friends as I can.They all give me adrink.

[12:43.37]所以我尽可能多拜访几位我的朋友。他们都让我喝点。

[12:46.23]C Angela from Brazil  In all cities inBrazil, we have a bigparty on New Year's Eve,

[12:50.99]C 巴西的安吉拉在巴西的所有城市，新年前夜我们都举办一个大的聚会。

[12:55.76]especially in Rio deJaneiro. People in thiscity go to the beachesto watch fireworks¹³.

[12:59.40]特别是在里约热内卢。这个城市的人们去海滩观看放烟花。

[13:03.05]We put flowers in thesea and think aboutthings we want forourselves or others.

[13:06.48]我们把鲜花放进大海，为我们自己或其他人祈求我们想要的东西。

[13:09.90]We usually wear whiteclothes for good luckduring the New Year.

[13:12.54]新年期间，为了得到好运气我们通常穿白色的衣服。

[13:15.18]Words and expressionsModule 12

[13:16.42]单词和短语模块 12

[13:17.66]chess/t╞es/n.国际象棋set/set/n.棋盘chopstick/'t╞╛p,stik/n.(常复)筷子

[13:21.33]purse/p╔:s/n.(女式)钱包soap/s╓up/n.肥皂chat/t╞╗t/v.聊天move/mu:v/n.行动

[13:26.11]hang/h╗╕/v.(hung, hung)悬挂;吊hang on<非正式>(耐心)等待

[13:32.49]immediately/i'mi:di╓tli/adv.立刻,马上accept/╓k'sept/v.接受wrap/r╗p/v.包装,裹

[13:36.70]lucky/'l╘ki/adj.幸运的do some cleaning打扫卫生

[13:40.08]break/breik/v.(broke, broken)打破;打碎anything/'eni,╙i╕/pron.任何东西;任何事情

[13:44.36]receive/ri'si:v/v.收到;接到custom/'k╘st╓m/n.风俗习惯

[13:46.89]greet/gri:t/v.问候;打招呼noise/n╛iz/n.噪音;嘈杂声wedding/'wedi╕/n.婚礼stay/stei/n.逗留,停留

[13:52.05]light/lait/adj.(餐食)少量的around/╓'raund/adv.大约pour/p╛:/v.倒;倾倒

[13:55.82]mobile/'m╓ubail/adj.移动的shout/╞aut/v.高声说;大声喊

[13:58.90]throw/╙r╓u/v.(threw, thrown)扔;抛shoulder/'╞╓uld╓/n.肩;肩膀

[14:04.87]catch/k╗t╞/v.(caught,caught)抓住,接住body/'b╛di/n.身体,躯干wash up 洗(餐具)

[14:12.35]smoke/sm╓uk/v.吸烟passport/'pa:sp╛:t/n.护照litter/'lit╓/n.垃圾

[14:16.19]pavement/'peivm╓nt/n.人行横道waste bin/weist bin/垃圾箱