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(单词翻译)
[00:00.00]MODULE 5 Rules and suggestions1
[00:05.26]Unit 1 You must keep to the path2.
[00:08.97]Vocabulary and listening
[00:11.81]2 Listen and answer the questions.
[01:01.23]3 Listen and read.
[01:05.82]Mr Jackson:OK, listen up! Before wecan enjoy ourselves3 onthe Great Wall,
[01:12.11]there are a few4 rulesand suggestions. OK?
[01:16.52]All:Yes, Mr Jackson.
[01:18.76]Mr Jackson:First, you must keep to the path.
[01:21.64]You mustn't walk alongthe edge6 because youmight fall and hurtyourself. Is that clear8?
[01:28.00]All:Yes.
[01:29.23]Mr Jackson:And you haveto keep together. Youmustn't go off9 on yourown, because you mightget lost.
[01:36.29]All:No, Mr Jackson.
[01:38.83]Daming:Can we have something to eat now? I'm starving10!
[01:42.65]Mr Jackson:No, you can't, Daming!You only had11 breakfastan hour ago.
[01:47.77]I think we should startwalking, and then stopat noon12 for our picnic.
[01:53.48]But you shouldn't drinkall the water, becauseyou may need some later13.
[01:58.36]Betty:Can we go rock climbing?
[02:00.71]Mr Jackson:Yes, you can, but you must use ropes.
[02:04.19]You have to think aboutpersonal safety14! And youmust have the rightshoes.
[02:10.07]OK, I think that's all.
[02:13.13]Let's go down this path,and then we can crossthe stream15 and climb upto the top of thatmountain.
[02:20.72]Then we can take a lookacross the countryside16...
[02:23.96]Daming:... and have lunch?
[02:25.13]Mr Jackson:... and thenwalk along5 that part17 ofthe wall, up there. Comeon! I'll lead18 the way.
[02:32.19]Daming:I feel tired already19. I may need a rest very soon.
[02:40.72]4 Choose the best answer.
[02:45.02]Now listen again andcheck.
[04:23.05]Pronunciation andspeaking
[04:26.10]7 Say these sentences20 aloud. Try to link21 some of the sounds.
[04:34.26]Now listen and check.
[04:37.09]You have to think aboutpersonal safety! And youmust have the rightshoes.
[04:45.07]OK, I think that's all.
[04:48.31]Let's go down this path,and then we can crossthe stream and climb upto the top of thatmountain.
[04:56.83]Then we can take a lookacross the countryside...
[05:01.70]Unit 2 You mustn't move.
[05:05.67]Reading
[05:07.03]2 Read the passage22 and answer the questions.
[05:12.22]Watch out! Bears about!
[05:15.52]On our first evening,the three of us weretired after walking forabout eight hours. Wesoon fell24 asleep25.
[05:23.69]In the middle of thenight, there was26 astrange noise outside.
[05:27.93]But when I looked out ofthe tent28, there wasnothing to see.
[05:31.59]In the morning, I gotup to make breakfast.The bag of food wasopen.
[05:37.45]"Bears," said29 Joe. "Weshould hang30 the food ina tree tonight."
[05:42.56]Later that day westopped in a beautifulvalley by a stream.
[05:47.16]It was very peaceful,and we fell asleeplistening to the soundof water.
[05:52.62]During the night thebears came31 back. Thistime they took32 the foodfrom the tree.
[05:59.12]"How did33 they dothat?" I asked.
[06:02.01]"Not high enough.Bears can climb trees.
[06:05.26]They can smell food froma distance34. We shouldpick up the rubbish,too."
[06:10.14]The first rule ofcamping is to keep aclean camp35 site36.
[06:14.38]You can't leave anythingwhich bears might7 thinkis food.
[06:18.22]"OK, let's tidy thesite up, and move on.
[06:22.01]Oh, and we should makelots of noise, too. Ifthey know where we are,they may not come anycloser," said Joe.
[06:30.29]"If you see a bear,"said Joe, "you mustn'tmove or make anygesture.
[06:35.88]And above all, youmustn't run. No one canrun faster in the forestthan a bear."
[06:42.58]We went to sleep ...or we tried to.
[06:46.35]The next day westopped at midday38 forsomething to eat,
[06:50.19]and while39 the otherswere resting, I went fora walk in the forest37.
[06:54.22]Suddenly, I saw40 a babybear playing with somesticks and stones.
[06:59.32]He looked so friendly,and I remember thinking,"If I reach41 out, I canjust touch him."
[07:06.34]There was a loud noisebehind me.
[07:08.96]I stood42 very still. Ididn't even23 turn myhead.
[07:12.96]There was another loudnoise, and I stillcouldn't see what washappening.
[07:17.78]The baby bear looked up,and ran27 past me into thewoods.
[07:21.92]I stayed in the sameposition for fiveminutes, maybe more.
[07:26.16]Then slowly43 I turnedround,
[07:28.52]and on the hillsideabout 300 metres44 away Isaw the baby bear andher huge45 mother.
[07:35.23]I have never run sofast, back to myfriends.
[07:39.34]For the next 10 days,every time there was asudden noise, my bloodwent cold.
[07:46.48]Unit 3 Language46 in use
[07:50.14]6 Read the passage and answer the questions.
[07:55.37]With his drawing47 inhand,
[07:57.59]12-year-old ZhangWenpeng said people mustwake up to the fact48
[08:02.64]that damaging49 theenvironment wasdestroying everythingprogress had worked for.
[08:08.00]"To save50 water is tosave our lives," hesaid.
[08:12.34]His classmate in thefifth grade of GuiyangExperimental PrimarySchool in GuizhouProvince,
[08:19.45]11-year-old Zhou Zhiyun,has painted a bigshining bulb(电灯泡),
[08:24.95]with the message thatpeople mustn't wasteelectricity.
[08:28.75]The students wereinvolved in a project51 todiscuss "what is climatechange and what we cando".
[08:36.34]The school suggeststhat the students shouldpass on what they havelearnt in school
[08:41.46]to their parents andother people in theneighbourhood.
[08:44.69]"I helped my family tounderstand why weshouldn't keep all thelights in our house onall night,"
[08:51.16]said one student.
[08:52.70]China has now 16,933green schools like thisone.
[08:59.96]In order52 to become a"green school" likeGuiyang ExperimentalPrimary School,
[09:06.17]a school must includeenvironmental educationas part of thetimetable.
[09:11.22]"Education isimportant and can helpchildren and youngpeople develop53 betterhabits.
[09:17.33]At the same time, theycan pass on knowledge54 tothe neighbourhood," saidJiao Zhiyan,
[09:23.46]one of the directors55 ofthe State56 EnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(国家环保总局).
[09:28.14]7 Listen and put the advice in the correct57 column.
[11:04.53]Words and expressionsModule 5
[11:06.87]rule/ru:l/n.规则;规章suggestion/s╓'d╜est╞╓n/n.建议keep to 沿着……走rope/r╓up/n.绳子
[11:13.65]stream/stri:m/n.小河;溪clear/kli╓/adj.明白清楚的starving/'sta:vi╕/adj.非常饿的;饥饿难忍的
[11:19.54]lead the way 领路;带路fall asleep 入睡valley/'v╗li/n.山谷peaceful/'pi:sfl/adj.安静的;平静的
[11:27.25]site/sait/n.场所gesture/'d╜est╞╓/n.示意动作;手势stick/stik/n.枝条;枯枝reach out 伸手去摸
[11:34.08]still/stil/adj.静止的;不动的woods/wudz/n.树林hillside/'hilsaid/n.小山坡
[11:39.13]sudden/'s╘dn/adj.突然的blood/bl╘d/n.血damage/'d╗mid╜/n.&v.损害
[11:43.99]cause/k╛:z/v.造成;引起/n.原因;起因effort/'ef╓t/n.努力fifth/fif╙/num.第五
[11:49.04]order/'╛:d╓/n.顺序;命令/v.命令in order to 为了director/dai'rekt╓/n.主任
1 suggestions | |
建议 | |
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2 path | |
n.路线,轨道,路程,小路,小径;abbr.(=pathological); | |
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3 ourselves | |
pron.我们自己 | |
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4 few | |
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的 | |
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5 along | |
adv.一道,一起;prep.沿着,顺着 | |
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6 edge | |
n.边(缘);刃;优势;v.侧着移动,徐徐移动 | |
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7 might | |
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许 | |
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8 clear | |
vt.清除,扫清;adj.清晰的,明白的;晴朗的;清澈的,明亮的;畅通的,无阻的 | |
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9 off | |
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外 | |
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10 starving | |
adj.饥饿,引申为供应不足;挨饿的v.(使)挨饿,饥饿( starve的现在分词 );缺乏,急需 | |
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11 had | |
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有 | |
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12 noon | |
n.中午,正午;最高点;全盛期 | |
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13 later | |
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的 | |
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14 safety | |
vt.保护;n.安全,保险机,安全打 | |
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15 stream | |
n.流,水流,人潮;v.使流出,流动 | |
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16 countryside | |
n.乡下;农村 | |
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17 part | |
n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的 | |
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18 lead | |
v.引导,致使;领导 | |
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19 already | |
adv.已经 | |
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20 sentences | |
n.[律]判决,宣判,课刑;句子( sentence的名词复数 );宣判,判决v.宣判,判决( sentence的第三人称单数 ) | |
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21 link | |
n.链环,连结物,火把,链接;vt.连结,联合,挽;vi.连接起来 | |
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22 passage | |
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过 | |
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23 even | |
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当 | |
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24 fell | |
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的 | |
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25 asleep | |
adj.睡熟了的,麻木的;adv.熟睡地 | |
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26 was | |
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在 | |
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27 ran | |
vbl.run的过去式 | |
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28 tent | |
n.帐篷;vt./vi.住帐篷,宿营 | |
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29 said | |
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词 | |
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30 hang | |
v.处…绞刑,把吊…起,悬挂 | |
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31 came | |
v.动词come的过去式 | |
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32 took | |
vt.带,载(take的过去式) | |
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33 did | |
v.动词do的过去式 | |
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34 distance | |
n.距离;路程 | |
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35 camp | |
n.宿营;野营;营地;vi.露营,扎营 | |
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36 site | |
n.位置,场所,地点;vt.定位;(指INTERNET上的某台主机) | |
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37 forest | |
n.森林,园林,林火;vt.用树林覆盖,植树 | |
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38 midday | |
n.正午,中午;adj.正午的 | |
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39 while | |
conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿 | |
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40 saw | |
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯 | |
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41 reach | |
n.延伸,范围,河段;vt.到达,伸出,延伸,取得联系;vi.延伸 | |
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42 stood | |
vbl.stand的过去式和过去分词 | |
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43 slowly | |
adv.慢地,缓慢地 | |
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44 metres | |
n.米( metre的名词复数 );(诗的)格律;用于竞赛名称 metres | |
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45 huge | |
adj.巨大的,庞大的 | |
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46 language | |
n.语言 | |
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47 drawing | |
n.图画,制图,素描术 | |
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48 fact | |
n.事实,实情,论据 | |
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49 damaging | |
a.有害的 | |
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50 save | |
n.救援,救球,节约;v.解救,保存,节省;prep.除...之外 | |
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51 project | |
n.(学校的)课题,作业;项目,计划;方案;工程 | |
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52 order | |
n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购 | |
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53 develop | |
v.发展;研制;开发 | |
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54 knowledge | |
n.知识,学识,学问;知晓,了解 | |
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55 directors | |
n.主管( director的名词复数 );董事;负责人;导演 | |
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56 state | |
n.州,国,情形;adj.国家的,州的,正式的;vt.说,陈述,声明,规定 | |
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57 correct | |
adj.正确的;vi.改正,纠正;vt.改正 | |
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