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(单词翻译)
Chinese-American Couple Mixes Chinese Food
with Mississippi Delta1 Delicacies2
华裔夫妇将中国美食融入密西西比佳肴
In the Mississippi Delta, in the southern United States, talk of food conjures4 up images of crayfish, bacon and a leafy vegetable called collard greens. At first, these local ingredients posed a challenge for one Chinese-American couple, but they eventually decided5 that if you can't beat them, join them.
(Music)
Come on in my kitchen, sings famous Mississippi bluesman Robert Johnson.
(Music)
The song's title points to the primary role the kitchen plays in southern life, a truism that is not lost on third generation Chinese-Americans and longtime Mississippi residents, Gilroy and Sally Chow.
(Music)
Sally Chow: My grandfather came at the turn of the century, and came to Marks, Mississippi, where he started a grocery business.
The Chows now live down river, in Clarksdale, Mississippi, which has a population of a little more than 20,000 people. Gilroy and Sally love to cook and eat Chinese food, but they have learned that in order to make traditional Chinese dishes where they live, they have to use some non-traditional ingredients.
At a recent cooking demonstration6 in Washington, at the Smithsonian Institution's Folklife Festival, Sally Chow told visitors how she and her husband have adapted their Chinese heritage to their Southern environment. The first dish they presented was Stir-fried Collard Greens.
Sally Chow: I know you're saying, "stir-fried collards?" Well, that's a little strange. But it is something that we have enjoyed over the years.
For another dish, the Chows use small, locally available crayfish, for a dish called Cantonese Crawdad, which gives the crustaceans8 their more down home name.
Another Chow specialty9 is Delta Fried Rice. Their version deviates10 slightly from more traditional Chinese recipes by including a local delicacy11, bacon.
According to Gilroy Chow, one of the benefits of using local foods is that they taste better because they're fresh. One of those foods, a large-mouth bass12, is found in the rivers near Clarksdale.
Gilroy Chow: A whole bass, a large-mouth bass, that's steamed and seasoned with Chinese seasonings14, it's really good and really healthy.
Sally Chow says she and her husband love to entertain. She said they learned very early on that preparing good food was crucial if people were going to have a good time.
Sally Chow: Now, when we fix something that, back home [in Mississippi], if something is just wonderful, smells great and you taste it and you go, Mmm, And then it gets the highest rating, and do you know what the highest rating is? [People say,] 'Slap your mama!'
Sally Chow says the phrase "slap your mama" is "totally Southern," and is not meant to be disrespectful. What it means, she says, is that you should ask your mama why she didn't introduce you to this wonderful food sooner.
(Music)
Stephanie Ho, VOA news, Washington.
注释:
crayfish [5kreifiF] n. 小龙虾
bacon [5beikEn] n. 咸肉,熏肉
collard [5kClEd] n. 羽衣甘蓝叶(作蔬菜用)
bluesman [5blU:zmEn] n. 演奏(或演唱)勃鲁斯舞曲(或歌曲)的人
truism [5tru:iz(E)m] n. 公认的真理,真实性
grocery [5^rEusEri] n.(美)食品杂货店,食品,杂货
ingredient [in5^ri:diEnt] n.(烹调的)配料
demonstration [7demEns5treiFEn] n. 表演,示范
Cantonese [7kAntE5ni:z] n. 广东人,广东话
crawdad [5krC:dAd] n. 喇蛄(一种淡水小龙虾)
crustacean7 [krQs5teiFjEn] n. 甲壳类动物
delicacy [5delikEsi] n. 美味,佳肴
seasoning13 [5si:zniN] n. 调味品,调料
disrespectful [7disris5pektful] adj. 失礼的,无礼的
1 delta | |
n.(流的)角洲 | |
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2 delicacies | |
n.棘手( delicacy的名词复数 );精致;精美的食物;周到 | |
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3 conjure | |
v.恳求,祈求;变魔术,变戏法 | |
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4 conjures | |
用魔术变出( conjure的第三人称单数 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现 | |
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5 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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6 demonstration | |
n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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7 crustacean | |
n.甲壳动物;adj.甲壳纲的 | |
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8 crustaceans | |
n.甲壳纲动物(如蟹、龙虾)( crustacean的名词复数 ) | |
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9 specialty | |
n.(speciality)特性,特质;专业,专长 | |
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10 deviates | |
v.偏离,越轨( deviate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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11 delicacy | |
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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12 bass | |
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴 | |
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13 seasoning | |
n.调味;调味料;增添趣味之物 | |
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14 seasonings | |
n.调味品,佐料( seasoning的名词复数 ) | |
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