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Afghan, US Tensions Threaten Orderly Withdrawal1
Shouting “death to America,” hundreds of protestors recently traveled from Wardak province to the Afghan capital Kabul demanding the withdrawal of U.S. troops.
Afghan President Hamid Karzai ordered U.S. Special Forces out of Wardak after accusations2 that Afghans working for them tortured residents.
“We have gathered here to protest against the Special Forces in Wardak, because they enter people’s houses and torture innocent people,” said Khalilullah Ibrahimkhail, a Wardak resident
While U.S. military leaders denied the allegations, Special Forces remained in Wardak.
The province is close to Kabul, and its security is considered important in keeping insurgents3 from infiltrating4 the capital.
An agreement was announced Wednesday to gradually pull U.S. soldiers out of Wardak.
Earlier, another controversy5 erupted as President Karzai accused the U.S. of being in collusion with the Taliban.
“There are ongoing6 daily talks between the Taliban, Americans and foreigners in Europe and in the Gulf7 states,” Karzai said.
The accusations complicated U.S. Defense8 Secretary Chuck Hagel’s recent trip to Afghanistan.
A joint9 news conference with Karzai was abruptly10 cancelled as was the planned handover of Bagram Prison.
“I told the [Afghan] president it was not true that the United States was unilaterally working with the Taliban in trying to negotiate anything," Hagel said.
Talks between the U.S. and the Taliban designed to start an Afghan peace process were suspended a year ago.
Analysts11 who have recently traveled to Afghanistan say there is little faith such negotiations12 would produce a meaningful reconciliation13.
“[There is] Great concern that the peace negotiations might turn out to be hollow and little more than an extension of war by other means,” said Anthony Cordesman, of the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
There are now more than 350,000 Afghan troops nationwide, but doubt remains14 about whether they can protect the country.
Elections are scheduled for next year, but security and transparency are concerns.
“It is already clear that this is going to be a time of very deep tension. It is something where everyone we talked to was concerned, sometimes frightened of what might happen,” Cordesman said.
There are currently about 66,000 U.S. troops in Afghanistan. The total is expected to drop to about half that number by early next year.
No final decisions have been made about the size of a residual15 force after most of the soldiers have left at the end of 2014.
1 withdrawal | |
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销 | |
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2 accusations | |
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名 | |
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3 insurgents | |
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 ) | |
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4 infiltrating | |
v.(使)渗透,(指思想)渗入人的心中( infiltrate的现在分词 ) | |
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5 controversy | |
n.争论,辩论,争吵 | |
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6 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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7 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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8 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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9 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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10 abruptly | |
adv.突然地,出其不意地 | |
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11 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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12 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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13 reconciliation | |
n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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14 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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15 residual | |
adj.复播复映追加时间;存留下来的,剩余的 | |
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