英语听力：自然百科 环球风情：新西兰（一）

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New Zealand—it was discovered by humans less than a thousand years ago, then rediscovered by moviegoers in 2001, when the island nation’s stunning¹ landscapes were splashed across theaters screens worldwide standing² in from middle earth in The Lord of the Rings.

 

New Zealand’s two main islands lie up the southeast coast of Australia. Put together the north and south island are about the size of Colorado, but they packed plenty of geography into a small space. From the peaks of the Southern Alps to mossy forests ideal for hiking. The scenery here lures³ not just the sightseers, but travelers looking to go outside and play.

 

The majority of New Zealanders, about 75%, live on the north island. Its biggest city Auckland is also the biggest city in the country and nearly surrounded by water. Auckland claims to have more boats per person than any other city in the world. So it’s a great place to sample a favorite Kiwi pastime, sailing. If you want to get away from the city lights, Tongariro National Park is one of the north island’s most popular places to go hiking or tracking as the kiwis call it. Bubbling mud signals that the area is still volcanically⁴ active.

 

 

But most people seeking adventure head for the south island where there’s fewer people and more wilderness⁵. Christchurch is the gateway⁶ city, originally settled by the British it’s been called the most English city outside of England. You can even go punting on the Avon River passing through the Botanical gardens, a relaxing way to unwind from an international flight. Nearly a third of the south island is protected as national park land. There are trails for tracking, rivers and lakes for kayaking, caves to explore, rocks to climb and plenty of mountains for biking. The flight fishing is considered some of the world’s best, fishing here may look serene⁷, but landing a beauty in this pristine⁸ setting is heart-pounding in its own way.

 

While you’re outside, keep your eyes open for New Zealand’s native wildlife, fur seals are common along rocky coasts. At Curio Bay you can spot yellow-eyed penguins⁹ coming ashore¹⁰ after their daily fishing trip from late afternoon until sunset.

 

For a closer look at wildlife, enter the town of Kaikoura. Here deep waters close to shore attract a wide variety of marine¹¹ mammals. Hop¹² on a whale watching tour for a chance to see hunt fax, sperm¹³ whales and oak whales and with its clear water and good visibility Kaikoura may be the best place in New Zealand to put on slippers¹⁴ and go swimming with dolphins.

 

If you’re planning to be outdoors, the best time to visit New Zealand is during its summer months of December, January and February. The most flexible way of getting around is by rental¹⁵ car. Just remember to drive on the left and watch out for sheep on the way to your next destination.

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