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Chaotic1 Afghan Vote Recount Threatens Nation’s Future 阿富汗选举乱局威胁该国前途
WASHINGTON —
United Nations and Afghan officials say they will restart Saturday the auditing3 of votes cast in the country’s runoff presidential election. The move comes after repeated delays that are threatening an orderly and peaceful transfer of power.
The ballots5 -- more than 8 million of them -- have been arriving from every corner of Afghanistan.
The ballot4 boxes are piled high in stifling6 hot aluminum7 warehouses8 on the edge of Kabul. More than 22,000 are to be examined for signs of fraud.
The deal was cut during an emergency visit by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry.
“Both candidates have agreed to abide9 by the results of the audit2 and that the winner of the election will serve as president and will immediately form a government of national unity," said Kerry.
The audit has been plagued, however, by disagreements and a shortage of international observers, creating a chaotic atmosphere.
Afghan expert Scott Smith said, “The problem is we are in sort of a state of suspended animation11 on this very, very crucial issue of trying to get a result from this presidential election that, don’t forget, was first held on the fifth of April.”
And while the candidates agreed to the audit -- it has taken weeks to reach an agreement on the details.
Jan Kubis of the U.N. said, “This opens the doors to the next stage and, in a way, almost final stage of the audit.”
So far, only a fraction of the ballots have been examined amid allegations of massive fraud.
Analysts13 say the political uncertainty14 is hurting the Afghan economy. Potential investors15 are hedging their bets on the future.
“The concern is that we will not have a government where the authority is clear and the legitimacy16 is based on an electoral outcome at a time when Afghanistan desperately17 needs that kind of clarity and that kind of legitimacy,” said Smith.
Meanwhile, Taliban insurgents18 are making gains on the battlefield. The advances come as the U.S. prepares to withdraw combat forces by the end of the year.
Jed Ober of Democracy International said, “The way the country can put itself in the strongest position to fight the Taliban and to show the rest of the world it has resolve against the Taliban is to move forward toward a democratic, peaceful transfer of power.”
Afghan President Hamid Karzai is refusing to sign a security agreement that would allow the United States to keep nearly 10,000 troops in Afghanistan past 2014.
Western military leaders say the pact19 must be signed by the new president no later than early September.
Analysts say delays in the election audit could seriously jeopardize20 Afghanistan’s future.
1 chaotic | |
adj.混沌的,一片混乱的,一团糟的 | |
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2 audit | |
v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听 | |
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3 auditing | |
n.审计,查账,决算 | |
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4 ballot | |
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票 | |
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5 ballots | |
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 ) | |
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6 stifling | |
a.令人窒息的 | |
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7 aluminum | |
n.(aluminium)铝 | |
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8 warehouses | |
仓库,货栈( warehouse的名词复数 ) | |
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9 abide | |
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受 | |
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10 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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11 animation | |
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作 | |
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12 faltering | |
犹豫的,支吾的,蹒跚的 | |
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13 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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14 uncertainty | |
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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15 investors | |
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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16 legitimacy | |
n.合法,正当 | |
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17 desperately | |
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地 | |
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18 insurgents | |
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 ) | |
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19 pact | |
n.合同,条约,公约,协定 | |
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20 jeopardize | |
vt.危及,损害 | |
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