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Rumsfeld Defends Intelligence, War in Iraq
Alex Belida
Defense1 Secretary Donald Rumsfeld has strongly denied the Bush Administration manipulated intelligence on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction program to bolster2 its case for military action to topple Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein.
Speaking out in public for the first time since former chief weapons inspector3 David Kay acknowledged U.S. intelligence on Iraq's weapons programs was apparently4 wrong, Mr. Rumsfeld has delivered a strong defense of the Bush administration's actions.
Appearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee, the defense secretary says that despite Mr. Kay's concession5, he is not yet ready to acknowledge that Saddam Hussein did not have chemical or biological weapons.
He says that has yet to be proven conclusively6.
"What we have learned thus far has not proven that Saddam Hussein had what intelligence indicated and what we believed he had. But it has also not proven the opposite."
Mr. Rumsfeld then went on to deny there was any manipulation of the intelligence by the Bush administration to justify7 military operations against Iraq.
"I haven't heard of it. I haven't seen any of it."
Mr. Rumsfeld says there are a number of possible theories about what happened to Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, that they were transferred to other countries, that they were hidden around Iraq, that they were destroyed or that their existence was a calculated charade8 by Saddam or his scientists.
But he says the theory that Iraq had none is not likely. And whatever the case, he says President Bush made the right decision to invade Iraq.
"I'm convinced that the President of the United States did the right thing in Iraq, let there be no doubt."
Nevertheless, there was criticism of the administration's actions, especially from Democratic legislators, including Senator Edward Kennedy.
He voices concern that the administration's plans to investigate intelligence failures in Iraq will be aimed at blaming intelligence analysts9 and not policy makers10.
"I think the White House agenda is clear is to blame the failure of the administration's case for war on the intelligence community rather than the administration's manipulations and misrepresentations on the available intelligence."
Other members of Congress have voiced similar concerns.
The investigation11 ordered by President Bush is expected to take more than a year to complete. Its findings are not therefore likely to be known until after this November's presidential election.
注释:
Defense Secretary 国防部长
Donald Rumsfeld 唐纳德·拉姆菲尔德,美国国防部长。
manipulate [mE5nIpjJleIt] vt. 操纵,处理
bolster [5bEulstE] vt. 费力支持,援助
topple [5tRp(E)l] v. 使倾覆,推翻
Senate Armed Services Committee 参议院武装部队委员会
concession [kEn5seFEn] n. 让步
conclusively [kEn5klu:sivli] adv. 最后地
manipulation [mE7nipju5leiFEn] n. 处理,操作
justify [5dVQstifai] v. 证明……是正当的
theory [5WiEri] n. 推测,揣度
calculated [5kAlkjJleItId] adj. 精心计划的,蓄意的
charade [FE5rB:d] n. 文字游戏,荒谬的借口
convinced [kEn5vInst] adj. 确信的,深信的
legislator [5ledVis7leitE] n. 立法者
voice [vCis] vt. (用语言)表达,吐露
misrepresentation [5mis7reprizen5teiFEn] n. 误传,曲解
1 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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2 bolster | |
n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励 | |
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3 inspector | |
n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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4 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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5 concession | |
n.让步,妥协;特许(权) | |
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6 conclusively | |
adv.令人信服地,确凿地 | |
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7 justify | |
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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8 charade | |
n.用动作等表演文字意义的字谜游戏 | |
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9 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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10 makers | |
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式) | |
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11 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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