2006年VOA标准英语-Nepalese King's Speech Fails to Impress Op

（单词翻译）

By Patricia Nunan
New Delhi
14 April 2006

Nepal's opposition¹ parties have rejected a call by King Gyanendra to hold talks, because, they say, he must first restore democratic freedoms. The king made his appeal after seven days of protests against his government across the country.

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King Gyanendra called for talks, in a speech Friday, and reiterated² his government's commitment to holding elections.

But an alliance of Nepal's seven mainstream³ political parties has rejected the king's appeal. 

Opposition party supporters shout slogans as policemen try to restrain them at a demonstration⁴ in Kathmandu, Friday   
  
Opposition activist⁵ Rajan Bhattarai says that, while the political parties are in favor of holding talks to put an end to increasingly violent anti-government protests, the king must first meet their conditions.

"For that reconciliation⁶ and dialogue, there should have been certain conditions, a certain environment should be created. Otherwise, you cannot go and simply sit with him," he said.

The opposition parties want the king to restore parliament, release the hundreds of people in detention⁷, and stop security forces from using violence against demonstrators.

King Gyanendra took control of the government in February 2005, sparking Nepal's current political crisis. The king said he acted because the bickering⁸ political parties had failed to stop the country's communist insurgency⁹. The rebels, who call themselves Maoists, have waged a violent campaign to topple the monarchy¹⁰ since 1996.

Since dismissing parliament, King Gyanendra has restricted the media and civil liberties, and arrested hundreds of political opponents, activists¹¹ and students. He has promised parliamentary elections next year, but has given no specific date.

Demonstrators protesting the king's rule have taken to Nepal's streets for the past seven days, at times in defiance¹² of a government-imposed curfew. Security forces have responded by beating protesters, and firing tear-gas and rubber bullets. Four demonstrators have died.

Opposition activist Bhattarai says the demonstrations¹³ are likely to continue. But he discounts fears the king will order security forces to respond with increased violence because of the support the demonstrators have in Nepal and abroad.

"I also see the growing number of participation¹⁴ of the masses, as well as the concern within the security forces," he said. " Some of the security forces people are saying, "No more [of] this. Because we cannot go that way." Also, because of the growing pressure internationally and nationally - I don't think that sort of massacre¹⁵ he (the king) will order."

In response to the violence, the U.S. Embassy in Nepal has urged all non-essential staff to leave the country.