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(单词翻译)
By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
17 April 2006
watch Sinus Surgery report
Many people who live in climates where there is a change of seasons often experience sinus problems. Sinus pain and headaches can be miserable1, and for some, the only relief comes with surgery. But as VOA's Melinda Smith reports, there is a new procedure that helps sinus sufferers breathe more easily.
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Springtime means flowering trees
Oh, the beauty of spring! There are blossoms everywhere ... green grass ... it's a perfect time to enjoy the sunshine ... dogs in the park ... flying a kite.
But something else comes with all that outdoor activity: pollen2 and sinus problems.
It's a miserable combination: blocked sinuses, a headache that won't go away, constant pressure on the face. It can affect daily living:
Michelle Lynch
Patient Michelle Lynch tells how it affected3 her. "I couldn't work. You can't breathe. I couldn't sleep."
The twenty-four year old had sinus pain for years. Doctors say an abnormal bone growth in her sinus was the cause.
Dr. Peter Catalano
Recently she tried a new treatment. Dr. Peter Catalano of the Lahey Clinic in Boston, Massachusetts says it often provides relief. "This is a wonderful, wonderful advantageous4 technology for patients."
Balloon sinuplasty opens up sinuses similar to surgery for clogged5 arteries6.
Sinuplasty surgery uses a ballon to inflate7 the sinus passage
While the patient is under anesthesia, a guide-wire equipped with a tiny balloon is threaded into the nostrils8 ... up to the blockage9 ... the balloon is then inflated10 to open up the passageway.
The balloon is then deflated11 and withdrawn12.
Dr. Catalano says as the bones are fractured, they spread apart and surprisingly, the patient feels little or no pain. "The bones in the sinus drain are very soft, thin bones. They are extremely malleable13."
Michelle Lynch went back to work the next day. "This procedure made a huge difference in my life. Since the procedure I can't say I've even had a headache, and breathing is so clear."
Now she and others who have had this procedure can enjoy springtime without worry.
1 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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2 pollen | |
n.[植]花粉 | |
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3 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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4 advantageous | |
adj.有利的;有帮助的 | |
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5 clogged | |
(使)阻碍( clog的过去式和过去分词 ); 淤滞 | |
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6 arteries | |
n.动脉( artery的名词复数 );干线,要道 | |
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7 inflate | |
vt.使膨胀,使骄傲,抬高(物价) | |
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8 nostrils | |
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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9 blockage | |
n.障碍物;封锁 | |
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10 inflated | |
adj.(价格)飞涨的;(通货)膨胀的;言过其实的;充了气的v.使充气(于轮胎、气球等)( inflate的过去式和过去分词 );(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨 | |
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11 deflated | |
adj. 灰心丧气的 | |
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12 withdrawn | |
vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出 | |
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13 malleable | |
adj.(金属)可锻的;有延展性的;(性格)可训练的 | |
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