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(单词翻译)
By Scott Stearns
White House
25 April 2006
President Bush
President Bush is temporarily suspending environmental rules on gasoline and deferring1 purchases for the nation's strategic reserves in hopes of driving down rising gasoline prices.
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President Bush says the long-term solution to America's energy needs is running automobiles2 on something other than petroleum3.
But that is little help for today's motorists with crude oil prices more than $75 a barrel and industry analysts4 expecting gasoline prices to continue rising through the peak summer driving months in the United States.
A Washington Post / ABC News poll says 70 percent of Americans say higher gas prices are causing them financial hardship. And most are blaming President Bush, with 74 percent disapproving5 of how he is handling the issue.
So the president is taking a series of measures that he hopes will help lower prices while reminding Americans that the broader market forces at play are beyond his control.
"What people are seeing at their gasoline pumps reflects the global economy in which we live," he said. "See, when demand for oil goes up in China or India, two fast growing economies, it effects the price of oil worldwide."
Speaking to alternative energy officials in Washington, President Bush said he will make sure consumers are treated fairly.
"Americans understand, by and large, that the price of crude oil is going up and that the prices are going up, but what they do not want and will not accept is manipulation of the market, and neither will I," he added.
President Bush says the Justice Department is working with states' Attorneys General to investigate allegations of price gouging6 at the pump.
To increase the supply of gasoline on the market, the president is deferring the federal government's purchase of petroleum for the nation's strategic reserves. He is also temporarily suspending environmental rules governing gas blends and the pollutants7 their burning creates.
Opposition8 Democrats9 are hoping to capitalize on voter anxiety over high gas prices and feel the president is particularly vulnerable on this issue as both he and Vice10 President Dick Cheney worked in the oil sector11.
New York Senator Chuck Schumer says the president is not doing enough.
"It is nice that the president is finally talking about gas prices, but talk is cheap," he said. "Gas is not."
President Bush says Americans expect oil companies to reinvest record profits in expanding refining capacity or developing new technologies.
He wants Congress to repeal12 $2 billion worth of tax breaks for oil companies during the next 10 years and expand consumer tax credits for the purchase of hybrid13 and clean-diesel vehicles.
President Bush also wants to expand domestic production, including what he calls environmentally friendly development in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
1 deferring | |
v.拖延,延缓,推迟( defer的现在分词 );服从某人的意愿,遵从 | |
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2 automobiles | |
n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 ) | |
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3 petroleum | |
n.原油,石油 | |
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4 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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5 disapproving | |
adj.不满的,反对的v.不赞成( disapprove的现在分词 ) | |
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6 gouging | |
n.刨削[槽]v.凿( gouge的现在分词 );乱要价;(在…中)抠出…;挖出… | |
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7 pollutants | |
污染物质(尤指工业废物)( pollutant的名词复数 ) | |
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8 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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9 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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10 vice | |
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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11 sector | |
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形 | |
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12 repeal | |
n.废止,撤消;v.废止,撤消 | |
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13 hybrid | |
n.(动,植)杂种,混合物 | |
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