Doctor Cares for Latino Immigrants

（单词翻译）

Oksana Dragan

The name carved in black over the entrance to the three-story yellow brick building in a residential¹ section in the heart of Washington, D.C. reads “La Clinica del Pueblo²” - the People's Clinic. The founder³ and director of this clinic, Doctor Juan Romagoza, came to the United States from El Salvador twenty years ago, fleeing torture and persecution⁴ in his native country. His story and his clinic in today's edition of New American Voices.

La Clinica del Pueblo treats about six thousand patients each year, the vast majority of them immigrants from Latin America who have low-paying jobs and no health insurance.

“Their needs stem from chronic⁵ problems --diabetes⁶, hypertension, asthma⁷, arthritis⁸, cancer, AIDs are the most common medical problems. Also teen pregnancy⁹, sexually transmitted diseases in teens. And emotional problems, the effects of the trauma¹⁰ of civil war are frequent in this community. Domestic violence and alcoholism … many people come through these doors with that problem.”

Although Doctor Romagoza speaks English, he prefers to talk about his work and his personal experiences in Spanish. A compact, energetic man in his fifties, he directs a staff of forty-six, plus one hundred volunteers, in providing basic health services, health education, and counseling to the more than 500 people who visit his clinic each week.

 “We provide a series of medical services integrated into a concept of holistic¹¹ health, in which we incorporate not just the physical aspects of medicine with specialists but also the emotional and mental health dimensions and the social aspects. We have very interesting, innovative¹² clinics that deal with AIDs, prenatal care, diabetes, a very popular clinic involving alternative therapies. We offer help in translation also, both in our clinic and for our clients in other hospitals and clinics where they need interpreters.”

La Clinica del Pueblo's services are free. Dr. Romagoza says the 4 million dollar annual operating budget is covered by the city, the federal government, and donations from foundations and private individuals. To help with costs, the Clinic tries to match up needy¹³ patients with services that the city already provides to low-income individuals -- such as food stamps or HIV testing -- but which the Latino immigrants might not know about. La Clinica's health workers also go out into the community.

”In view of the fact that we don't have much space, we try to go where people live, to their neighborhoods and churches, to talk to them, and make sure that they know where to find us when they are sick. And we have educational programs in the evenings in strategic locations, where Latinos gather, trying to warn them and teach them about the symptoms of AIDS. Also we have what we call nutrition Saturdays and health Sundays, teaching people about better nutrition and preventive health care. We go to the churches to try to educate people to do routine examinations. And we strive for early detection of the problems most frequently present in our clients, and if it's too late we refer them to the right place for follow-up treatment.”

Juan Romagoza opened La Clinica del Pueblo in 1983, not long after coming to the United States seeking asylum¹⁴. Like so many other Salvadoreans, he had fled the violence of the country's civil war. As a young doctor practicing medicine among the poor of San Salvador, he had been suspected of being a guerilla leader, and was arrested and tortured.
注释：
carve [kB:v] v. 雕刻
three-story 三层的
clinic [5klinik] n. 门诊部
torture [5tC:tFE] n. 痛苦
persecution [7pE:si5kju:FEn] n. 迫害
stem from 起源于，起因于
chronic [5krCnik] adj. 慢性的
diabetes [7daiE5bi:ti:z] n.［医］糖尿病
hypertension [7haipE5tenFEn] n. 高血压
asthma [5AsmE] n.［医］哮喘
arthritis [B:5Wraitis] n.［医］关节炎
trauma [5trC:mE] n.［医］外伤
alcoholism [5AlkEhClizEm] n. 酒精中毒
compact [5kRmpAkt] adj. 体格结实的
incorporate [in5kC:pEreit] vt. 合并，一体化
dimensions [di5menFEn] n. 范围，度
innovative [`InEJveItIv] adj. 创新的
prenatal [5pri:5neitl] adj. 出生以前的
therapy [5WerEpi] n. 治疗
interpreter [in5tE:pritE] n. 口译人员，翻译员
donation [dEu5neiFEn] n. 捐赠品，捐款
food stamps 食物券
Latino [lA5ti:nEu] n. 拉丁美洲人
symptom [5simptEm] n. 症状
nutrition [nju:5triFEn] n. 营养
preventive [pri5ventiv] adj. 预防性的
client [5klaiEnt] n. 病人
asylum [E5saIlEm] n. 庇护
guerilla [^E5rilE] n. 游击队