Rumsfeld Vows Punishment for Troops That Abused Iraqi Prison

（单词翻译）

Alex Belida

Defense¹ Secretary Donald Rumsfeld says Americans will not accept dishonorable behavior, vowing² again that those responsible for the prisoner abuse scandal in Iraq will be punished.

Mr. Rumsfeld did not appear bothered by new published charges that he personally authorized³ the harsh treatment of Iraqi detainees, as he spoke⁴ Monday at the conservative Heritage Foundation in Washington. It was his first public address since his surprise, lightning visit to Baghdad last week.

During that trip, Mr. Rumsfeld toured the notorious Abu Ghraib prison, where a small group of U.S. soldiers is accused of abusing Iraqi detainees, including acts of sexual humiliation⁵.

But since then, new published reports have emerged alleging⁶ senior officials may also have been involved. The "New Yorker" magazine, for example, claimed Mr. Rumsfeld approved the use of sexual humiliation and physical coercion⁷ in prisoner interrogations.

An aide to the Defense Secretary has dismissed that claim and Mr. Rumsfeld did not mention it in his Heritage Foundation address. Instead, Mr. Rumsfeld again called the scandal a body blow and insisted top Pentagon leaders were appalled⁹ by the now highly-publicized abuse photos. "As we saw some of those pictures in the Pentagon and looked at each other's faces, you could feel the shock that we felt and disappointment that some in our country's uniform could sully by that behavior," he said.

Mr. Rumsfeld went on to say those responsible will be held accountable. He said the scandal was uncovered by the military and revealed by the military, providing an important lesson. "The world will see that Americans will not accept dishonorable behavior," he said.

Other new articles, in the New York Times newspaper and Newsweek magazine, claim so-called "high-value" detainees like ousted¹¹ Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein have also faced harsh treatment.

But in Baghdad, U.S. military spokesman, Brigadier General Mark Kimmitt, denied that was the case. "All our investigations¹² at this point have indicated that there was no abuse, no harassment¹³ conducted with the high-value detainees," he said.

General Kimmitt also revealed Monday that U.S. forces have for the first time discovered an artillery¹⁴ shell containing the deadly nerve agent, Sarin.

But in Washington, top officials including Mr. Rumsfeld urged caution, noting field tests are often not perfect. "What we ought to do is to get the samples some place where they can be tested very carefully before coming to a conclusion as to precisely¹⁵ what it was," he said.

If confirmed, the discovery would mark the first time a significant weapon of mass destruction has been found since the Iraq war began last year, a war largely launched because of the alleged¹⁶ existence of such weapons.

The shell found in recent days in Baghdad had actually been rigged as an improvised¹⁸ explosive device like those routinely planted to kill coalition¹⁹ troops. It detonated but dispersed²¹ only a tiny amount of nerve gas.

注释：
Defense Secretary 国防部长
scandal [5skAndl] n. 丑行，丑闻
detainee [7di:tei5ni:] n. 被拘留者
Heritage Foundation  遗产基金会
notorious [nEu5tC:riEs] adj. 声名狼籍的
sexual humiliation  性侮辱
coercion [kEu5E:FEn] n. 强迫，威压
interrogations [in7terE5^eiFEn] n. 审问
appall⁸ [E5pC:l] vt. 使惊骇
sully [5sQli] v. 玷污
accountable [E5kauntEbl] adj. 应负责的，有责任的
reveal [ri5vi:l] vt. 显示，揭示
oust¹⁰ [aust] vt. 驱逐
harsh [hB:F] adj. 残酷的，苛刻的
harassment [5hArEsmEnt] n. 折磨
artillery shell 炮弹
nerve agent 神经性毒剂
caution [5kC:FEn] n. 小心，谨慎
weapon of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器
alleged [E5ledVd] adj. 声称的，所谓的
rig [ri^] v. 装配
improvise¹⁷ [5imprEvaiz] v. 临时准备
routinely adv. 例行公事地
detonate [5detEuneit] v. 引爆
disperse²⁰ [dis5pE:s] v. 分散，散开