搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
Aid Groups Help Nigerians Recover From Boko Haram Conflict 援助组织帮助尼日利亚人从博科圣地冲突中恢复过来
Nigerians, suffering from six years of conflict between Boko Haram Islamist militants1 and Nigerian troops, are getting relief from international aid groups.
Two aid projects in northern Nigeria are benefiting children who were displaced from their schools and women who have been widowed by the fighting.
One project operates about 300 informal learning centers in northern Nigeria's Bauchi, Gombe and Adamawa states, so that students driven from their schools by Boko Haram militants can still get an education.
Washington-based nongovernmental organization Creative Associates International runs the learning centers with funding from the U.S. government's Agency for International Development, or USAID.
Partnering with locals
The program relies on support from Nigerian community leaders who provide safe spaces for the traumatized children, according to the group's director of education in conflict zones, Eileen St. George.
"We can come in with great ideas and help mobilize a community to realize their own need and how to respond to it, and provide them some of the technical capacity to build the knowledge and the skill sets to implement2 the program," St. George told HashtagVOA this week. "We're working side by side with the communities, local governments and states to make this happen. They are the ones bringing in these kids."
The U.S. NGO says more than 1 million Nigerian children have been displaced by Boko Haram's six-year insurgency3.
The group's education crisis response program, which marked its first anniversary this month, is designed to give those children not just learning opportunities, but also psychosocial support and in-class meals.
St. George said her group has enrolled4 20,000 displaced children so far and hopes to reach 59,000 by the end of the three-year project.
"I would say we are touching5 just a drop in the bucket," she said. "There are so many more children and youth out there. When you help stabilize6 the children and the youth, you are stabilizing7 an entire family and the community around them."
In another program, thousands of widows who have lost husbands in the insurgency have registered with the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Promoting entrepreneurship
The Red Cross is working with the widows association of northeastern Nigeria's Borno state to help the bereaved8 women start small businesses with $200 grants.
Amina Lawan used the money to buy three sewing machines and open her own tailor shop. Her husband was killed three years ago.
"When I became a widow, sometimes it was difficult for me to eat three times a day because there was no money," Lawan said. "There were school fees for the children. Everything was so hard."
Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari, who took office in late May, has ordered his military chiefs to quash the Boko Haram uprising by the end of this year. Defense officials have said they are on course to meet that deadline.
Human rights organizations often have accused the Nigerian army of violating human rights in the fight against Boko Haram. The army denies that accusation9.
1 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 implement | |
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 insurgency | |
n.起义;暴动;叛变 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 enrolled | |
adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 );登记,招收,使入伍(或入会、入学等),参加,成为成员;记入名册;卷起,包起 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 stabilize | |
vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 stabilizing | |
n.稳定化处理[退火]v.(使)稳定, (使)稳固( stabilize的现在分词 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 bereaved | |
adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 accusation | |
n.控告,指责,谴责 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。