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Lisa McAdams
Russian President Vladimir Putin has reaffirmed Russia's commitment to democratic values, while building what he called a state strong and free. He rejected Western criticism that his government is running an authoritarian1 regime. The president outlined his domestic and international priorities Wednesday in his annual state of the nation address.
In a nationally-televised address before a joint2 session of Russia's parliament, President Putin laid out his vision of a Russia politically and economically stable and free.
He said the main goal for his government during his second four-year-term will be to build what he called, an open society of free people.
He also rejected frequent Western criticisms that he oversees4 a government increasingly moving in an authoritarian direction. Mr. Putin said the criticism stems from those who do not want to see Russia, in his words, independent, confident and strong.
Mr. Putin says steps taken by his government to strengthen the state have been wrongly interpreted and, because of that, he said he wanted to reaffirm Russia's commitment to democratic principles.
He also restated two main goals from his address last year - to double Russia's gross domestic product (GDP) within a decade and to reduce overall poverty among Russians.
Much of the president's fifth annual state of the nation address was devoted5 to the economy. He said Russia was at long last economically stable. But he said more remains6 to be done to raise the people's overall standard of living and expand future job prospects7.
President Putin made only brief mention of Russia's ongoing8 war with Chechen separatists. His government's policy on Chechnya is widely viewed as being in disarray9 following the recent assassination10 of pro-Moscow Chechen President Akhmad Kadyrov.
The killing11 was captured on national television and came during celebrations earlier this month meant to highlight the nation's military defeat over Nazi12 Germany. President Putin called the killing a provocation13, but said Russia would not be stopped from fighting terrorists at home.
Mr. Putin also addressed the need to strengthen the international anti-terrorism coalition14, based on the mechanisms15 of the United Nations and international law.
Veteran political analyst16 Masha Lippmann with Moscow's Carnegie Center says the speech yielded few real surprises but was notable in one sense.
"He [Putin] didn't sound anti-Western, not at all, but he sounded just slightly isolationist, sending the signal that Russia should rely only on itself, and that Russia's problems - even smaller Russian problems - are much more important than big world problems," she said.
On the domestic front Mr. Putin also outlined in broad terms his goals to improve Russia's health care, education, housing and transport systems.
注释:
reaffirm [5ri:E5fE:m] vt. 重申,再肯定
commitment [kE5mItmEnt] n. 责任
authoritarian [C:7WCri5tZEriEn] adj. 独裁的
oversee3 [5EuvE5si:] v. 管理
reject [ri5dVekt] n. 否认
stem from 源于
restate [ri:5steIt] v. 重申
gross domestic product 国内生产总值
ongoing [5Cn^EuiN] adj. 正在进行的
Chechen separatists 车臣分裂分子
Chechnya 车臣
disarray [dIsE5reI] n. 混乱,无秩序
highlight [5haIlaIt] n. vt. 强调,使显著
provocation [prCvE5keiFEn] n. 挑衅
veteran [5vetErEn] adj. 经验丰富的
Moscow's Carnegie Center 莫斯科卡内基中心
Notable [5nEutEbl] adj. 值得注意的
isolationist [9aIsE`leIFLnIst] n. 孤立主义者
1 authoritarian | |
n./adj.专制(的),专制主义者,独裁主义者 | |
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2 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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3 oversee | |
vt.监督,管理 | |
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4 oversees | |
v.监督,监视( oversee的第三人称单数 ) | |
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5 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
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6 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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7 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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8 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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9 disarray | |
n.混乱,紊乱,凌乱 | |
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10 assassination | |
n.暗杀;暗杀事件 | |
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11 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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12 Nazi | |
n.纳粹分子,adj.纳粹党的,纳粹的 | |
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13 provocation | |
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因 | |
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14 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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15 mechanisms | |
n.机械( mechanism的名词复数 );机械装置;[生物学] 机制;机械作用 | |
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16 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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