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By Patricia Nunan
New Delhi
17 October 2006
![]() Head of Tamil Tiger political wing, S. P. Thamilselvan (2R) inspects damage to their radio transmitting station in Kokkavil, October 17, 2006 |
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Defense4 officials say that air force jets pounded a suspected Tamil Tiger rebel military base in the northeastern district of Trincomalee, after the suicide bombing killed as many as 100 sailors and others.
A pro-rebel Internet site charges the air strikes killed two children and destroyed the homes of nine civilians5. Neither statement can be independently confirmed.
Officials blame the Tamil Tigers for Monday's suicide bombing, in which a truck packed with explosives was driven into a convoy6 of buses carrying unarmed sailors. It was one of the most deadly incidents in months of growing hostilities7 between the rebels and the government, which threaten to return the country to all-out war.
On Wednesday, police are expected to exhume the bodies of 15 aid-workers, among 17 who were massacred in August, following weeks of fighting between the government and the rebels in the northeastern town of Muttur.
All of the victims worked for the French organization Action Against Hunger, known as ACF. Most were ethnic8 Tamils. And most were found lying face down in the group's compound, having been shot in the back of the head, execution-style.
ACF officials say they will be at the exhumations, as will other international observers. Australian forensic9 experts are to help conduct post-mortem examinations, which could reveal evidence that point toward the killers10, such as the type of ammunition11 used.
"Perhaps, but in this kind of situation we have to be very cautious because it can be manipulated," said Benoit Miribel, ACF's general director. "So you never know who has used these arms. It could be one element. But the key factor to know the truth will be through the eye-witnesses."
The investigation12 into the killing13 of the aid workers is one of 14 cases of gross human rights violations14 to be considered by a commission formed by President Mahinda Rajapakse.
Some have doubts as to whether the new commission will lead to the prosecution15 of those who have committed abuses. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu is an analyst16 with the Center for Policy Alternatives.
"The point is simply this: presidential commissions have recommendary [recommendation] powers," he said. "Indictment17, prosecution, etc, go back to the existing national procedures and institutions, which if they were doing their job properly in the first instance, would not require separate presidential commissions to investigate these."
The former head of the a group of international ceasefire monitors, the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission, in August blamed the massacre3 on government security forces. Officials vehemently18 denied the assertion, and criticized the SLMM for releasing its findings before the government investigation.
The Tamil Tigers and the government signed a ceasefire in 2002, meant to bring an end to more than two decades of ethnically19 fueled civil war. But with about 2,000 people killed in isolated20 fighting and tit-for-tat violence so far this year, many in Sri Lanka say the war has resumed.
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