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(单词翻译)
By Peter Heinlein
U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan has told world leaders that the rule of law is under attack in crisis points around the globe. The secretary-general reminded his audience of presidents and prime ministers that international law is almost as old as civilization itself. He lamented1 that in places from Iraq to Darfur, northern Uganda to the site of the recent terrorist massacres2 in southern Russia, as well as in Israel and the Palestinian territories, the rule of law is being flouted3.
"Today the rule of law is at risk around the world," said Mr. Annan. "Again and again we see laws shamelessly disregarded; those that ordain4 respect for innocent life, for civilians5, for the vulnerable - especially children."
Speaking in the language of diplomacy6, Mr. Annan was careful to avoid direct criticism in his speech. But his meaning was clear as he cautioned powerful countries to restore respect for law.
"We must start from the principle that no one is above the law, and no one should be denied its protection," he added. "Every nation that proclaims the rule of law at home must respect it abroad. And every nation that insists on it abroad must enforce it at home."
Mr. Annan paid special attention to the crisis in Darfur, and pledged to quickly act on the Security Council demand for an international investigation7 into charges that genocide has been committed there. He commended the African Union for taking the lead in providing a protective force in Darfur, and chided other countries who have been slow to respond to pleas for help.
"Let no one imagine that this affair concerns Africans alone," he said. "The victims are human beings, whose human rights must be sacred to us all. We have a duty to do whatever we can to rescue them, and do it now."
The secretary-general's speech opened two weeks of General Assembly debate. Representatives of all 191 U.N. member countries are scheduled to address the Assembly, including nearly 90 heads of state and government.
Peter Heinlein, VOA News, the United Nations.
注释:
international law 国际法
lament 哀悼
Darfur 达尔福尔[苏丹西部一地区]
Uganda [国名]乌干达(东非国家)
Massacre残杀, 大屠杀
disregard 漠视, 忽视
innocent 无辜的
proclaim宣布, 声明
Security Council 联合国安全理事会
genocide 有计划的灭种和屠杀
chide斥责, 责骂
rescue援救, 营救
1 lamented | |
adj.被哀悼的,令人遗憾的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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2 massacres | |
大屠杀( massacre的名词复数 ); 惨败 | |
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3 flouted | |
v.藐视,轻视( flout的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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4 ordain | |
vi.颁发命令;vt.命令,授以圣职,注定,任命 | |
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5 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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6 diplomacy | |
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕 | |
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7 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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