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(单词翻译)
By Jim Bertel
Muslim militants1 in Saudi Arabia stormed the heavily fortified2 U.S. consulate3 in Jeddah Monday, prompting a gun battle that left twelve dead, including three gunmen. The U.S. consulate says five of its non-American employees were killed, while Saudi security officials say four of its forces died in the clash. VOA's Jim Bertel reports this attack is the latest in a series of recent terrorist plots against foreigners and foreign targets in the kingdom.
Monday's attack was swift and violent. The three-hour siege and gun battle came to an end with Saudi security forces regaining4 control of the facility.
In Washington, U.S. President George W. Bush promised to find out who was behind the attacks. "The attacks in Saudi Arabia remind us that the terrorists are still on the move,” he said. “They're interested in affecting the will of free countries. They want us to leave Saudi Arabia. They want us to leave Iraq. They want us to grow timid and weary in the face of their willingness to kill randomly5 and kill innocent people."
The attack in Jeddah is the first major terrorist strike in Saudi Arabia since May, when Muslim militants attacked and took hostages at the Oasis6 housing complex in the eastern city of Khobar. Twenty-two hostages, mostly foreigners, died when Saudi security forces stormed the complex.
In the past 18 months, violence by Islamist extremists has included bombings, kidnappings and killings8. Walter Cutler, a former U.S. ambassador to Saudi Arabia, believes al-Qaida is behind the attacks. "Those who are opposed to American presence in the Gulf9 and those who are opposed to the government of Saudi Arabia, the Saudi royal family, for being aligned10 too closely to the West."
These groups also accuse the Saudi royal family of being insufficiently11 Islamic. The ambassador added, "There are religious, conservative elements who feel that the country should be directed by those who are more conservatively religious than the Saudi royal family."
Ambassador Edward Walker of Washington's Middle East Institute says the majority of Saudis do not share this radical12 view. "There have been some clerics in Saudi Arabia who have been what I would call irresponsible and they're stimulating13 young men to engage in terrorism. I don't think it's the mainstream14 at all,” said Ambassador Walker.
The Saudis have apparently15 counted on that. They have combined efforts to hunt down violent extremists with amnesty offers to those who give up. But Monday's attack shows the strategy of killing7 or capturing the militants may not be working. And analysts16 say Saudi Arabia has got to do more to protect foreigners and its own citizens.
Jim Bertel, VOA News.
注释:
consulate领事馆
swift 迅速的
find out 查明
willingness自动自发
randomly 随意地, 随便地
Jeddah吉达
Khobar 阿拉伯石油重镇胡拜尔
stimulate刺激, 激励
hunt down 抓获
amnesty特赦(尤指对反政府政治犯的)
1 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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2 fortified | |
adj. 加强的 | |
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3 consulate | |
n.领事馆 | |
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4 regaining | |
复得( regain的现在分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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5 randomly | |
adv.随便地,未加计划地 | |
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6 oasis | |
n.(沙漠中的)绿洲,宜人的地方 | |
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7 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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8 killings | |
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发 | |
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9 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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10 aligned | |
adj.对齐的,均衡的 | |
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11 insufficiently | |
adv.不够地,不能胜任地 | |
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12 radical | |
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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13 stimulating | |
adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的 | |
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14 mainstream | |
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的 | |
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15 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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16 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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