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(单词翻译)
By Alisha Ryu
Nairobi
27 November 2006
Muslim leaders in Kenya are warning the government against allowing foreign militaries to use Kenya as a staging ground for war against Islamists in neighboring Somalia. VOA Correspondent Alisha Ryu has details from our East Africa Bureau in Nairobi.
Kenya
Kenyan Islamic leaders meeting in Nairobi say they believe the country is in danger of being dragged into the brewing1 conflict in neighboring Somalia and becoming another front in the U.S.-led war on terror.
The secretary general of the Council of Imams and Preachers of Kenya, Sheikh Muhammad Dor, tells VOA that Muslim leaders here are particularly concerned over reports they are hearing of tanks cited near the Ethiopian and Somali border, leading to speculation2 the Kenyan government may have allowed Ethiopia to move some of their heavy armored vehicles to the Somali border through towns in northern Kenya.
"What we are saying is that we have eyewitnesses3, who saw military tanks. The tanks were in Mandera, Isiolo, Moyale and Garissa. This is not rumor," he said.
Moyale and Mandera are right on Kenya's border with Ethiopia. Isiola and Garissa are several hundred kilometers south of the Ethiopian border and far from the Somali border.
The sheikh acknowledges he cannot confirm that the tanks seen in northern Kenya belonged to the Ethiopian military, or that they were being deployed4 to battle Somalia's powerful Islamist forces.
Kenyan government officials vehemently5 deny that the country is being used for military activity against Somali Islamists, and have cautioned the Muslim leaders here from making statements the government says are "unpatriotic" and "unhelpful" to the situation in Somalia.
Since Islamists seized the Somali capital in June and began consolidating6 their power throughout southern and central Somalia, Ethiopia has accused leaders of the movement of being extremists with ties to terrorist groups.
Ethiopia admits that it has sent several hundred military advisors7 to support Somalia's secular8, but weak interim9 government, which has its headquarters in the town of Baidoa. But it has steadfastly10 denied Islamist and U.N. claims that Addis Ababa has deployed thousands of combat troops in Somalia to protect the government from being toppled.
The Islamists have declared a holy war on Ethiopia, which is more than half Muslim and has a Christian11 leadership.
The Kenyan Muslim leader says Muslims in Kenya will not allow their country to be used in what he describes as "Christian plans" to attack Somalia to discredit12 and destroy the growing Islamist movement there.
"We will never support a Christian country, or a Christian army to fight against our Muslim brothers," said Dor. "We will not say how we are going to protect our Muslim brothers in Somalia, if any foreign country passes in Kenya. But we are telling you, we will definitely protect our Muslim brothers. Definitely."
Muslims make up about a quarter of Kenya's predominantly Christian population of nearly 36 million.
Since the September 11, 2001, attacks in the United States, tensions between Kenyan Muslims and Christians13 have been rising steadily14, amid Muslim complaints of harassment15 and intimidation16 in the country's official efforts to combat terrorism.
1 brewing | |
n. 酿造, 一次酿造的量 动词brew的现在分词形式 | |
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2 speculation | |
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机 | |
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3 eyewitnesses | |
目击者( eyewitness的名词复数 ) | |
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4 deployed | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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5 vehemently | |
adv. 热烈地 | |
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6 consolidating | |
v.(使)巩固, (使)加强( consolidate的现在分词 );(使)合并 | |
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7 advisors | |
n.顾问,劝告者( advisor的名词复数 );(指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
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8 secular | |
n.牧师,凡人;adj.世俗的,现世的,不朽的 | |
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9 interim | |
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间 | |
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10 steadfastly | |
adv.踏实地,不变地;岿然;坚定不渝 | |
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11 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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12 discredit | |
vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑 | |
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13 Christians | |
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 ) | |
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14 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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15 harassment | |
n.骚扰,扰乱,烦恼,烦乱 | |
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16 intimidation | |
n.恐吓,威胁 | |
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