搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
By Cathy Majtenyi
Nairobi
22 December 2006
In Somalia, Islamist fighters and government troops continue to battle each other near the government stronghold of Baidoa, with each side claiming to have killed hundreds of troops of the other side's. Cathy Majtenyi reports for VOA from Nairobi.
A Somali government soldier guards a path in Moode Moode, a town nine miles from Baidoa, 22 Dec 2006 |
Reports in the media, which could not be independently verified by VOA, quote witnesses as saying they have seen Ethiopian army tanks and helicopters moving near the town of Baidoa, home to Somalia's transitional government.
Islamist fighters were also reportedly making their way to Baidoa as hundreds of people fled the area to the capital Mogadishu.
Islamic and government troops - that many say are being backed by Ethiopia - have been clashing in locations outside of Baidoa for the fourth day running, exchanging artillery1 fire.
A freelance broadcast journalist based in Mogadishu, Mohammed Olad Hassan, tells VOA that a minister from the transitional government told him that government troops had killed 200 Islamist fighters and wounded 100.
Meanwhile, he says, Islamists Thursday said they have killed 200 Ethiopian soldiers.
"Each side is claiming to have the upper hand, and it's very difficult to find out the exact information on the ground because movements of civilians3 and non-military movements including journalists were restricted," he said. "So critical information is hard to come by from the front line."
Hassan says he attended an Islamic Courts Union press conference Friday where Islamists said they have defeated Ethiopian soldiers, but did not give details on the number of casualties inflicted4.
At the press conference, says Hassan, Islamic officials said that, as of Friday, they vowed5 to attack Ethiopians wherever they are in the country, and chided the international community for ignoring events in Somalia.
For its part, Ethiopia has denied the presence of combat troops in Somalia to support the government, admitting to a small number of military advisors6 in Somalia there to train the government army.
Hassan says he has heard of very few civilian2 casualties in the fighting.
"During military build-up around the area, during weeks of military build-up, most of the residents around the front line fled from their homes expecting that the fighting could engulf7 at any time," he said. "That's why civilian casualties is very, very low."
Earlier this year, the Islamic Courts Union seized control of the capital and other areas before reaching a truce8 with the government
Negotiations9 between Somalia's transitional government and the Islamic Courts Union collapsed10 in Sudan on November 2.
Those talks were meant to finalize11 an interim12 peace accord that the two sides signed in September that, among other things, called for the creation of a joint13 national army and police force.
The Islamists said they would not continue the negotiations until all Ethiopian troops that are supporting the transitional government leave Somalia.
Ever since civil war broke out in 1991, militias14 loyal to clan15 and sub-clan-based factions16 have controlled different parts of the country, with no central authority to provide law and order and even basic services to the population.
A transitional Somali parliament was formed in Kenya more than a year ago following a peace process.
1 artillery | |
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 inflicted | |
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 vowed | |
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 advisors | |
n.顾问,劝告者( advisor的名词复数 );(指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 engulf | |
vt.吞没,吞食 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 truce | |
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 collapsed | |
adj.倒塌的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 finalize | |
v.落实,定下来 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 interim | |
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
14 militias | |
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
15 clan | |
n.氏族,部落,宗族,家族,宗派 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
16 factions | |
组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。