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(单词翻译)
By Scott Stearns
White House
30 December 2006
U.S. President George Bush says Saddam Hussein's execution is an important milestone1 for Iraq, but will not stop the violence there. VOA White House Correspondent Scott Stearns reports, Mr. Bush is working on what he says will be a new way forward in the war in Iraq.
President George W. Bush
President Bush says Saddam's hanging comes at the end of a difficult year for the Iraqi people and for U.S. troops.
In a written statement from his Texas ranch2, Mr. Bush said bringing the former dictator to justice will not end the violence in Iraq. But he called it an important milestone on Iraq's course to becoming a democracy that can govern itself, sustain itself and defend itself.
Those are the benchmarks that President Bush has been using to define success in Iraq at a time when he and his senior advisers4 are working on what they say will be a new way forward in the war.
In his statement, Mr. Bush says Saddam's execution reminds Americans how far the Iraqi people have come since the end of the former Iraqi leader's rule. He says that progress would not have been possible without the continued service and sacrifice of the U.S. military.
December has been the deadliest month for U.S. troops in Iraq in two years, with the overall death toll5 now approaching 3,000.
President Bush says many difficult choices and further sacrifices lie ahead in Iraq, but the safety and security of the American people require that there be no relenting in U.S. efforts to ensure that Iraq's young democracy continues to progress.
Two-thirds of Americans doubt a stable, democratic government will ever be established in Iraq. A public opinion poll taken for The Associated Press earlier this month also showed that more than 70 percent of Americans disapprove6 of the president's handling of the war in Iraq.
Disaffection over Iraq was one of the key issues attributed to opposition7 Democrats8 winning control of Congress in last month's elections. In the Democrats' weekly radio address Saturday, incoming Congressman9 Jerry McNerney said voters clearly want a change of direction.
He said, "The Iraqis need to understand that the responsibility for the future of that country is theirs. Beginning the redeployment of American forces would send that message."
"We must also improve the training of Iraqi security forces by ensuring that Iraqi units are not infiltrated10 by either militia11 members or insurgents," he continued.
Among the options President Bush is considering for his new Iraq policy is a temporary surge of several thousand more U.S. troops to improve security in Baghdad.
Mr. McNerney says that would be a mistake, showing the president following what he called the same failed logic12.
Video grab from al-Iraqiya television shows Saddam Hussein moments before being hanged in Baghdad, 30 Dec 2006
President Bush spoke13 briefly14 with his national security adviser3 Saturday about world reaction to Saddam's execution. Mr. Bush had been briefed on the plans and went to sleep Friday evening before the hanging.
Many Arab-Americans in the state of Michigan celebrated15 Saddam's death by waving Iraqi flags. Some said they had family members killed by Saddam forces, and saw the execution as an act of justice and revenge.
The U.S.-based Human Rights Watch said the hanging was cruel and inhumane, despite the former dictator's widespread human rights violations16. The group said his trial was "deeply flawed."
President Bush says Saddam received a fair trial, something he says was unimaginable under what he called Saddam's tyrannical rule.
1 milestone | |
n.里程碑;划时代的事件 | |
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2 ranch | |
n.大牧场,大农场 | |
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3 adviser | |
n.劝告者,顾问 | |
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4 advisers | |
顾问,劝告者( adviser的名词复数 ); (指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授 | |
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5 toll | |
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟) | |
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6 disapprove | |
v.不赞成,不同意,不批准 | |
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7 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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8 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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9 Congressman | |
n.(美)国会议员 | |
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10 infiltrated | |
adj.[医]浸润的v.(使)渗透,(指思想)渗入人的心中( infiltrate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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11 militia | |
n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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12 logic | |
n.逻辑(学);逻辑性 | |
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13 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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14 briefly | |
adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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15 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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16 violations | |
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸 | |
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