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雅思备考写作提纲二

时间:2016-08-31 23:51:55

(单词翻译:单击)

   五、考试

  1、Used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fail in a subject.
  2、不能evaluate one‘s true ability.只是测试memory or the skill of working rapidly under pressure.高分does not mean possessing creativity in dealing1 various problems。
  3、Encourage bad study habits,emphasis on memorizing 考试内容 rather than to think.考试前非常用功,但是考试后forget all the information。
  4、lower the standards of teaching,deprive teachers of freedom. Teacher are judge by the examination results of students,老师只顾教了考试技巧。
  5、考试是可以作为评判学生的一个依据,但是不能是唯一evaluation。
  六、科技(电话,电脑)的利与弊
  1、On the positive side
  (1)make life faster,easier and safer
  (2)the world is becoming smaller and closer,trains cars plains make possible to travel to distant places
  (3)modern communication tools,使人们更好的交流,与任何地方的人交流,特别使促进了business的发展
  (4)longer life expectancy2由于progress of medical science
  (5)电影电视made life enjoyable and colorful
  (6)计算机和Internet get information easier,make friends,business,tele-education
  2、On the negative side
  (1)机器的使用造成unemployment
  (2)电话和互联网的使用alienate people from their friends 因为lack adequate face-to-face communication.
  (3)Children 缺乏essential interpersonal skills.Those who indulge in … often feel isolated3 and being cut off from the outside world,they tend to be more introverted,self-centered and with drawn4.
  七、彻底禁止吸烟(反对)
  1、从经济方面:
  contribute much to government revenue,如果baned ,则会导致unemployment
  2、从权利方面:
  Smoking just a hobby and amusement, 人们有权选择自己的 lifestyle
  3、从健康方面:
  必须承认抽烟是detrimental5 to health,但是the harm is exaggerated.如果控制每天的吸烟量,不会对健康造成devastating6 problem. 而且还有relieve stress 和 calm down.历史上有一些伟人吸烟,毛泽东,邓小平,他们仍然enjoy long life expectancy.
  八、老年人问题
  1、提出观点:
  take care by children 和in nursing homes 各有优缺点
  2、在家:
  老人可以享受与家人交流的机会,这样他们不会孤独,而且还可以照顾小孩,而且他们的经验对人们的事业和家庭生活都有帮助。但是由于老人经常会出现健康问题,因此需要花很多时间照料,影响人们的工作。
  3、在nursing home:
  可以有更多机会与their peers相处,common language and interest,而且现在的条件越来越好,得到专业的照顾及医疗服务,还有proper diet 对他们的健康有利。而且让小孩有充分的时间工作,追求自己的事业。但是缺少与家人的交流,会使他们感到lonely,出现一些psychological problem而且如果将所有老人都放到rest home,将给政府增加财政负担。
  4、总结陈述:
  As neither the two solutions is effective enough to solve the problem of …, I favor the combination of the two.
  九、如何对待罪犯
  1、criminals 应该be locked up in prison(jails)。
  2、can ensure a safe and comfortable living environment for law-abiding citizens. Thieves ,robbers,rapists and murders are dangerous,pose potential threat to the society
  3、放到监狱教育是一个很好的方式,让他们知道侵犯其他人的权利是要付出代价的,这样就会减少他们再次犯罪的可能性
  4、不但是punish criminals but also deters7 the potential criminals. 有些有犯罪倾向的人由于害怕被处罚,可能会放弃commit crime.
  5、应该放到监狱。Just as the old saying goes, mercy to the criminal may be cruelty to the people.

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1 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
2 expectancy tlMys     
n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
参考例句:
  • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy.日本人的平均寿命非常长。
  • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone.这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
3 isolated bqmzTd     
adj.与世隔绝的
参考例句:
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
4 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
5 detrimental 1l2zx     
adj.损害的,造成伤害的
参考例句:
  • We know that heat treatment is detrimental to milk.我们知道加热对牛奶是不利的。
  • He wouldn't accept that smoking was detrimental to health.他不相信吸烟有害健康。
6 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
7 deters fa9038e0dc6ca5820b8bf591f2a1f604     
v.阻止,制止( deter的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The filth here deters all but the invited guest. 这里污秽不堪,除非有事,外人是裹足不前的。 来自辞典例句
  • Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime. 很多人相信极刑能阻止犯罪。 来自互联网