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By Phuong TranIn Guinea, the newly-appointed Prime Minister Lansana Kouyate has named more than 20 new government members, the latest step in the strike-ending deal reached last month that ended weeks of violent unrest and work stoppage. Phuong Tran reports from VOA's West African bureau in Dakar that Guineans are generally optimistic about the change in leadership.
demonstration1, part of a general strike in Conakry, 22 Jan 2007" hspace="2" src="http://www.tingroom.com/upimg/allimg/070529/1100060.jpg" width="210" vspace="2" border="0" /> |
Protesters march during a demonstration, part of a general strike in Conakry, 22 Jan 2007 |
When he heard the prime minister's announcement Monday about the creation of a new government, he said he felt relief.
Nasser says he is mostly optimistic and that Guineans are counting on the new ministers to solve economic problems that he says was one reason Guineans protested President Lansana Conte's rule.
One of the conditions for ending the strike for union leaders was the reduction in prices of rice and gasoline, which Guineans said had become unaffordable.
Diallo Ibrahim is 37 years old and has been unemployed2 for almost one year. He says it is still too early to know what the change in government means for every day life.
He says people have to wait to see whether the ministers will be able to solve the country's widespread unemployment and its poor health, water and electricity services. He adds no one knows yet how much change will happen just because new ministers are appointed.
In his televised speech Monday, Prime Minister Lansana Kouyate said he knew the catastrophic situation in Guinea demanded a break with old practices.
Of the more than 20 people the prime minister named, only one has served under President Conte. The rest include mostly economists3 and experts from different fields who are seen as independent.
The Guinea chapter president of the corruption5 watchdog Transparency International, Mamadou Taran Diallo, says corruption and impunity6 are explosive forces in Guinea that set off the first waves of strikes.
The protests began when President Conte personally freed from jail two of his allies held in connection with a corruption investigation7.
Transparency International rated Guinea last year as the most corrupt4 country in Africa.
Diallo says the first priority for the new government is to dissolve the controversial security forces many hold responsible for scores of deaths during recent protests.
A peace deal to end a weeks-long fatal strike brought Prime Minister Kouyate to power one month ago as a consensus8 leader who can hire and fire ministers, something only the 72-year-old President Conte had done since he took power more than two decades ago.
1 demonstration | |
n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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2 unemployed | |
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的 | |
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3 economists | |
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 ) | |
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4 corrupt | |
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的 | |
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5 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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6 impunity | |
n.(惩罚、损失、伤害等的)免除 | |
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7 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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8 consensus | |
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识 | |
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