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英语四级语法精讲:从句的判别和应用

时间:2016-09-28 20:36:42

(单词翻译:单击)

   七、 从句的判别和应用

  从句的判别和应用:
  eg:Weather she will come or not is unknown.(主语从句)
  It is unknown weather he will come or not.(主语从句)
  I don't know weather he will come or not.(宾语从句)
  The question is weather he will come or not.(表语从句)
  The question weather he will come or not is not settled.(同位语从句)
  例:09年6月真题 __________(很多人没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports , and football in particular .
  what many people didn't realize
  例:08年12月真题
  It was very dark, but Mary seemed to (本能地知道该走哪条路) .
  know which way to take by instinct 宾语从句
  例:07年12月真题
  In my sixties, one change I notice is that _________________ (我比以前更容易累了).
  I feel/get tired more easily than before
  例:真题08年6月
  Global warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but- regardless of whether it is or isn't - we won't do much about it.
  例: Because they usually receive the same score on standard examinations. There is ofen disagreement at who is the better student, Bob or Hellen?
  例:真题08年12月
  Your resume should attract a would-be boss's attention by demonstrating _____ (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选). 宾语从句
  why you would be the best candidate for a certain position.
  例: Since my childhood I have found that ________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). nothing is more attractive/appealing to me than reading

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0     
参考例句:
0 attention tNtzA     
n.注意,注意力,关心,关注
参考例句:
  • I hope you will give attention to this problem.希望你对此给予关注。
  • Pay attention to your spelling.请注意拼写。
0 attract tO6yF     
v.吸引;引起注意或兴趣
参考例句:
  • That will attract a big crowd of people.一定会吸引很多人。
  • He shouted to attract attention.他大声叫喊以吸引注意。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 before sQwyg     
prep./conj.在…以前
参考例句:
  • She needs the work done before tomorrow.她必须在明天以前找人完成这项工作。
  • I must finish this letter before I go home.我必须在回家以前写完这封信。
0 best 8QAyJ     
adj.最好的(good和well最高级);adv.最好地;最
参考例句:
  • Summer is the best season.夏天是最好的季节。
  • I like blue best.我最喜欢蓝色。
0 better yoLyT     
adj.更好的(good和well的比较级);更熟练的;好的;健康的; adv.更好地;更妥;更恰当
参考例句:
  • I know you better than him.我了解你胜过了解他。
  • She is better at singing.她更擅长于歌唱。
0 candidate csfzT     
n.候选人;候补者;投考者,申请求职者
参考例句:
  • Voters like a candidate who has the common touch. 投票者喜欢那些平易近人的候选人。
  • The local newspapers dressed up the candidate as a boxer.当地报纸把那个候选人描绘成一个拳击手。
0 century jUSyd     
n.世纪;百年
参考例句:
  • As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
  • We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。
0 certain HU2y8     
adj.一定的;pron.某几个,某些;肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • She is certain to come.她一定会来的。
  • It's not at all certain whether I'll come tomorrow.我明天还不定来不来呢。
0 change 6U0yB     
n.变化;零钱;vt.改变;更换;vi.变化;更换
参考例句:
  • You should change an idea.你应该换个思路。
  • Shall we change seats?咱们要不要交换座位?
0 childhood TVqyy     
n.孩童时;童年时代
参考例句:
  • She looks as if she got back to her childhood again.她似乎又回到了她的童年时代。
  • The photo calls up the story of my childhood.这张照片使我想起童年时代。
0 crisis pzJxT     
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
参考例句:
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
0 dark gOQzT     
adj.黑色的;暗的;黑暗的
参考例句:
  • The night is too dark for us to see.夜间太暗,我们看不见。
  • The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗。
0 demonstrating 091001418b3c0a122bab1ed0ec2565b4     
举行示威游行(或集会)( demonstrate的现在分词 ); 示范。展示; 显示; 论证
参考例句:
  • The reactionary police made a baton charge on the demonstrating crowd. 反动警察用警棍驱散示威的人群。
  • I'm having a hell of a wild time demonstrating this car. 为展示这种车子,把我搞得狼狈不堪。
0 didn't Xuezhc     
= did not
参考例句:
  • I didn't find the joke at all amusing. 我认为这笑话一点也不可笑。
  • I didn't eat any meat. 我一点儿肉也没吃。
0 disagreement suFx6     
n.不一致;分歧;意见不合
参考例句:
  • They were in disagreement about the move to Cambridge.他们在是否迁居剑桥方面有争议。
  • I hope this disagreement does not divide us.我希望意见不同不至于使我们分道扬镳。
0 easily RrTxN     
adv.容易地,轻易地,顺利地
参考例句:
  • Money that is easily come by is often easily spent.钱来得容易往往也花得容易。
  • Let's not take the car,we can easily walk over. 我们不用坐车,走着去很方便。
0 environmental joQx9     
adj.环境的
参考例句:
  • A global environmental meeting is going to be held here.一个全球环境会议将在这里举行。
  • We need to cure our environmental problems.我们需要解决环境问题。
0 examinations 6dacd1de2d1e667cb06ff23b41a318c6     
n.检查( examination的名词复数 );考试;考查;试题
参考例句:
  • He had been forced to incriminate himself in cross-examinations. 他在盘问中被迫受到牵连。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Examinations are hanging over her head—that's why she can't sleep at nights. 她大脑里想的都是考试,所以晚上无法入睡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 football gjxxT     
n.足球,橄榄球
参考例句:
  • Do you enjoy playing football?你喜欢踢足球吗?
  • Do you know how to play football?你知道怎么玩橄榄球么?
0 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
0 global sgfxX     
adj.全球的;球形的;世界的
参考例句:
  • A global environmental meeting is going to be held here.一个全球环境会议将在这里举行。
  • The report takes a global view of the company's problems.这份报告对公司的问题作了综合性的论述。
0 instinct W6pxS     
n.本能,直觉;生性,天性
参考例句:
  • We all have a strong survival instinct.每个人都有强烈的求生本能。
  • Birds learn to fly by instinct.鸟儿学飞是出于本能。
0 lover IA0xx     
n.情人,恋人;爱好者
参考例句:
  • Every lover sees a thousand graces in the beloved object.情人眼里出西施。
  • Mr.Smith was a lover of poetry.史密斯先生是一名诗歌爱好者。
0 notice SH1x7     
n.通知,布告;注意,认识;vt.看到,注意到
参考例句:
  • Post this notice on the wall.把这个通知贴在墙上。
  • I didn't notice you when you passed by.你走过时,我没有注意到你。
0 particular BLAxl     
adj.个别的,各个的;独有的,特殊的,特别的
参考例句:
  • We each have our own particular tastes,haven't we?我们各有所好,不是吗?
  • She likes fruit and apples in particular.她喜欢水果尤其是苹果。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们,人;(the-)人民;一国人民,民族
参考例句:
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 position AP9xx     
n.位置,职位;状态,立场;vt.安置,决定...的位置
参考例句:
  • He is the only possible man for the position.他是担任该职务的惟一合适人选。
  • You don't understand what a difficult position I'm in.你不会明白我的处境多么困难。
0 question ISBxJ     
n.问题,疑问,疑问句;v.询问,审问,怀疑
参考例句:
  • That is the first question.这是第一个问题。
  • Who is to question him?该由谁来质问他?
0 realize QTDxS     
vt.认识到;了解到,实现,使显得逼真,把…变为现金;vi. 变卖为现金
参考例句:
  • Do you realize the importance of this question?你意识到这个问题的重要性了吗?
  • He'll come to realize it one day.他总有一天会懂得这一点。
0 receive DATzB     
v.接收;收到;得到
参考例句:
  • He went to the door to receive his visitors.他到门口去迎接客人。
  • I like to receive presents on my birthday.我喜欢在生日那天收到生日礼物。
0 regardless HUhxU     
adj.不留心的,不注意的;不管,不顾;adv.无论如何,不管怎样
参考例句:
  • I protested,but she carried on regardless.我极力反对,但她仍一意孤行。
  • I shall go regardless of the weather.无论天气好坏我都要去。
0 resume 7sAyr     
v.(中断后)继续,恢复;n.摘要,简历
参考例句:
  • We'll stop now and resume at two o 'clock.我们现在停下来,到两点再干。
  • My resume shows that I have the right qualifications for the job.我的简历表明我正符合这项工作的条件。
0 score 7ZLx9     
n.(比赛中)得分,分数;(测验中)成绩
参考例句:
  • The score is four to three.比分是四比三。
  • Her score on the test was 95.她的考试成绩是95分。
0 seemed 7757cc400c1d2ae98b57cbaa95e28b05     
v.好像,仿佛( seem的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She seemed totally absorbed in her book. 她好像完全被这本书迷住了。
  • My life seemed aimless. 我的生活似乎没有目标。
0 settled 4iszma     
a.固定的;稳定的
参考例句:
  • The dispute was settled without acrimony. 没有唇枪舌剑,这场纠纷就解决了。
  • a settled way of life 安定的生活方式
0 since syswX     
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
参考例句:
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 sixties bc78793f27fea7bc8d1783234d35c096     
n.六十( sixty的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The sixties were a time of theological ferment. 六十年代是神学上骚动的时代。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In her late sixties she traveled over Europe with a crony of equal years. 在接近古稀之年,她同一个与她同年的密友漫游欧洲。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 sports whSzm4     
n.体育运动;adj.有关运动的
参考例句:
  • Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam.体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。
  • Breathable,waterproof clothing is essential for most outdoor sports.大多数户外运动衣服必须透气且防水。
0 standard 9rKyK     
n.标准,水准,水平;规格,规范,规定;旗帜;adj.标准的,一般的
参考例句:
  • He wrote in standard English.他用标准英文写作。
  • Their standard of living is very low.他们的生活水平很低。
0 student Wtvw3     
n.学生;研究生;学者
参考例句:
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
0 tired 1gZzHA     
adj.疲劳的,累的
参考例句:
  • Why do you look so tired?为什么你看起来这么疲倦?
  • I am a little tired.我有点累了。
0 unknown YkgwY     
adj.未知的,陌生的;n.未知的东西,未知数
参考例句:
  • People usually infer an unknown fact from a known fact.人们通常从已知的事实中推断未知的事实。
  • The scientist was faced with many unknown factors.那个科学家面临许多未知数。
0 usually 9jXwX     
adv.通常,平常,一般
参考例句:
  • What do you usually eat?你平时都吃什么?
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 warming Reszkj     
adj.(比赛前的)准备动作的,热身的n.加温,升温v.(使)变暖,被加热,暖和起来( warm的现在分词 );(使)变得更友好,变得更可爱
参考例句:
  • She is a skeptic about the dangers of global warming. 她是全球变暖危险的怀疑论者。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He's just warming over ideas he's heard from other people. 他只是在重复从别人那儿听到的想法罢了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 way 1gIwk     
n.路,道路;方法,手段
参考例句:
  • Which way are we going?我们走哪条路?
  • Teaching is a great way to learn!教学是学习的极好途径!
0 weather gM8zg     
n.天气,气候,气象;经历...而幸存
参考例句:
  • Do you like hot weather?你喜欢热天气吗?
  • The weather changes with seasons.气候随着季节而变化。
0 whether wUOzY     
conj.是否…,是不是…;是否…,是不是…
参考例句:
  • I cannot say whether it was Saturday or Sunday.我无法肯定那天是星期六还是星期天。
  • I don't care whether it rains,I am happy.我才不在乎下不下雨呢,我快活着呢。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?