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英语四级语法指导:特殊句型

时间:2016-09-28 20:46:14

(单词翻译:单击)

   在备考英语四级的过程中,各位同学一定不要忽略了语法,语法在各个题型中都有体现,而且语法学的好对做题也有非常大的帮助,本文就为各位同学介绍了英语四级常用语法,供同学们参考。

  一些特殊的句型
  1) there is no point in doing sth.
  该句型意为“做…是无济于事的/没有什么用的”。可以用very little 或not much等来代替no。其中的point是不可数名词,作“目的”、“用处”解。
  There is very little point in arguing with him.
  2) have difficulty (or trouble) in doing sth.
  该句型意为“做…有困难”。其中的in可以省略;其中的difficulty和trouble是不可数名词,不能有复数形式。也可以用there is difficulty(or trouble) in doing sth.表达相同的意思。
  There was little difficulty in finding him.
  3) keep (sb. or sth. ) busy doing sth.
  该句型意为“使…一直忙着做某事”。需注意的是虽然busy with doing sth.和busy in doing sth.都是正确的,但考题中常考busy doing sth.句型。但如果busy后面跟的是名词,则要用busy with sth.。
  We are busy preparing for the examination.
  4) feel like doing sth.
  该句型意为“想做某事”,且feel like后只能跟动名词,而不能跟动词不定式。此外,feel like后还可跟名词或代词,表示“想要某物”。
  I was so angry that I felt like throwing something at him.
  I feel like beer tonight.

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0 throwing RgxzAm     
n.投掷运动v.投( throw的现在分词 );掷;扔;抛
参考例句:
  • I made a bit of a boob throwing that file away. 我犯了个愚蠢的错误,把那份文件扔掉了。
  • indiscriminate attacks on motorists by youths throwing stones 年轻人乱扔石头袭击驾车的人
0 difficulty pvUxW     
n.困难,费劲;难事,难题;麻烦,困境
参考例句:
  • If there is any difficulty,please let us know promptly.倘有困难,请迅速通知我们。
  • A little difficulty like this is nothing to us.这点困难算不了什么。
0 beer ZuRzU     
n.啤酒
参考例句:
  • I open a bottle of beer.我打开一瓶啤酒。
  • How about a glass of beer?喝一杯啤酒怎么样?
0 finding 5tAzVe     
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
参考例句:
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
0 feel aklxj     
v.感觉,觉得;触摸
参考例句:
  • How do you feel now?你感觉怎么样?
  • I feel bad this morning.今天早晨我感觉不舒服。
0 something rwmw2     
pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物
参考例句:
  • Something is wrong with the machine.那机器有点问题。
  • She seems worried about something.她似乎为某事担心。
0 point zO4x1     
n.点,要点,尖端,细节,目标;v.指出,瞄准
参考例句:
  • He missed the point of the joke.他错过了那个笑话的要点。
  • Do you have any questions at this point?就这一点你们还有什么问题吗?
0 busy Ms4zC     
adj.忙的;繁忙的
参考例句:
  • Are you busy tomorrow afternoon?明天下午你忙吗?
  • I am busy these days.我这些日子很忙。
0 angry fM1yy     
adj.生气的,愤怒的;(天气)风雨交加的
参考例句:
  • She got me very angry.她让我很生气。
  • She is angry that he has not answered her letter.他还没有回信,她生气了。
0 arguing 9yBzwH     
v.争吵,辩论( argue的现在分词 );坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服
参考例句:
  • My brothers are always arguing. 我的兄弟们总是争论不休。
  • an economist arguing against the current financial orthodoxy 一位批驳现行正统金融观念的经济学家
0     
参考例句:
0 tonight znQws     
n.今天晚上;adv.今晚,今夜
参考例句:
  • He will leave Shanghai tonight.今晚他将离开上海。
  • What's on TV tonight?今晚有什么电视节目?
0 keep j3TxU     
vt.保存,保留
参考例句:
  • We must keep the classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。
  • This fruit will keep till spring.这水果可以保存到春天。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 preparing aeb1941c0628f8eb9cec84d12725b6b8     
adj.准备的,预备的v.准备( prepare的现在分词 );预备(饭菜);配备;使(自己)有准备
参考例句:
  • The party leader exhorted his members to start preparing for government. 该党领袖敦促党员着手准备筹建政府。
  • The programme is geared to preparing students for the world of work. 本计划旨在为学生开始就业作准备。
0 examination pn6xJ     
n.考试,考查,试题;检查,调查
参考例句:
  • Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
  • He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。