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英语四级考试语法复习精选专项习题(3)

时间:2016-09-28 21:04:16

(单词翻译:单击)

   1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.2s

  A.express B.explode C. exploit D.expose
  2.This newspaper often _______ the government's opinion, not the public opinion
  A.affects B.reacts C.reflects D.recognizes
  3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.
  A.feedback B.backward C.withdraw D.departure
  4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.
  A.dramatic B.original C.considerable D.temple
  5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.
  A.evolution B.sign C.individual D.ceremony
  6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.
  A.ceased B.chained C.checked D.chased
  7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.
  A.excess B.exceed C.checked D.chased
  8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.
  A.weaken B.omit C.overcome D.overtake
  9.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.
  A.insurance B.expense C.evidence D.payment
  10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.
  A.favour B.favourites C.fever D.flavours
  解析:
  1.D
  2.C
  3.C
  4.A
  5.D
  6.D
  7.A
  8.C
  9.A
  10.D

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0 flavours 1a669c01e5e258fad7716f3b39d8d72c     
味( flavour的名词复数 ); 味道; 特色; 特性
参考例句:
  • a sublime combination of flavours 搭配巧妙的几种味道
  • Mother flavours her custards with lemon extract. 母亲用柠檬汁给蛋糕加香味。
0 still CuMwK     
adj.静止的,寂静的;adv.还,仍然;更;安静地
参考例句:
  • I'm still not interested.我还是不感兴趣。
  • I still remember his face.我仍然记得他的面容。
0 movie hFYxq     
n.电影
参考例句:
  • I'm a movie fan.我是个电影迷。
  • What movie did you see?你看什么电影了?
0 weight wgWw8     
n.重量,体重,重担
参考例句:
  • We know air has weight.我们知道空气有重量。
  • I want to lose some weight.我想减轻点体重。
0 checked checked     
adj.方格图案的;受阻的;封闭的v.检查,核对(check的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The police checked all windows and doors for signs of forcible entry. 警察检查了所有的门窗以寻找强行闯入的痕迹。
  • An overzealous security guard checked inside the baby's bottle. 一名过于尽职的保安打开了婴儿的奶瓶来查看。
0 speech evwwc     
n.讲话,演说
参考例句:
  • I did not lose a word of his speech.他的演说我没有听漏一个字。
  • We were listening in to the Prime Minister's speech.我们正在收音机旁听首相的广播演说。
0 omit 9IWx1     
v.略去,省去,遗漏;疏忽,忘记做某事
参考例句:
  • Don't omit this paragraph when you write your report.写报告时不要删去这一节。
  • Tell us everything that occurred.Don't omit any detail.告诉我们所发生的一切。不要漏掉任何细节。
0 original jJXxm     
adj.最初的,原始的;有独创性的
参考例句:
  • This is a translation.The original is in French. 这是译文。原文是法文。
  • The plan of the work is original with the author.这篇作品的构思是作者个人的独创。
0 affects 0213e561b6edb19a2d6e78fcffda67d2     
v.影响( affect的第三人称单数 );假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭
参考例句:
  • It painfully affects my English ear. 这使我这个英国人听起来很不舒服。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Rheumatism affects people living in damp localities. 住在潮湿地区的人易患风湿病。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 evolution ondxC     
n.进展,发展,演变,进化
参考例句:
  • A cultural and social evolution now becomes rapid.现在文化和社会发展很快。
  • It has passed through an interesting procedure of evolution.它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。
0 sign FyQwF     
v.签(名),署(名);n.符号,标记;踪迹,迹象
参考例句:
  • You'll see a stop sign.会看到有个停车标志。
  • When do we sign the agreement?我们什么时候签协议?
0 killed spCziP     
adj.被杀死的,断开的v.杀死( kill的过去式和过去分词 );使停止[结束,失败];破坏,减弱,抵消;使痛苦,使受折磨
参考例句:
  • The family was killed in an air raid. 这家人在一次空袭中遇难。
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
0 newspaper IG9xF     
n.报纸;新闻纸
参考例句:
  • Please reach me the newspaper.请把报纸递给我。
  • Which newspaper do you read?你看哪种报纸?
0 habits 51fc0f724c33623d87ba14f1cadd5aeb     
n.习惯( habit的名词复数 );(修道士或修女穿的)长袍;惯常行为;(吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾
参考例句:
  • You need to change your eating habits. 你得改变你的饮食习惯。
  • He grew lazy and slovenly in his habits. 他养成了懒散邋遢的习惯。
0 weaken 8gDwi     
v.(使)变弱,(使)虚弱
参考例句:
  • You can weaken the tea by adding water.你可以加水把茶弄得淡一些。
  • We never weaken our efforts in face of difficulties.我们在困难面前从不软化我们的努力。
0 letter h1Bx1     
n.字母,信
参考例句:
  • This letter is for you.这是你的信。
  • What letter is a question?什么字母是一个问题?
0 explode DmCxF     
vt.使爆炸,使爆发;破除,驳倒;vi.爆炸,爆发,突发
参考例句:
  • I am so mad that I could explode.我气得几乎要爆炸了。
  • That old boy is going to explode soon.老家伙马上就要气炸了。
0 excess fnUxS     
n.过量,过度;超越;adj.过量的,附加的
参考例句:
  • He advised his son never to spend in excess of his income.他劝儿子开支不可超过收入。
  • You're too fat;try and run off all those excess pounds.你太胖了,要跑跑步减肥。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 danger IyDxE     
n.危险,危险物,威胁
参考例句:
  • It's a danger to peace.这是对和平的威胁。
  • The people are in danger;we must help them off.人们处境危险,我们必须帮助他们离开。
0 ending It2zpr     
n.结尾,结局;最后
参考例句:
  • She think the ending be great.她认为结局好极了。
  • The story had a satisfying ending.那个故事的结局令人满意。
0 backward nPyya     
adv./adj.向后地;相反地;退步地
参考例句:
  • Because of his long illness,Tom is backward in his studies.因为汤姆长期生病,所以在学习中成绩落后。
  • The rainy season is backward this year.今年雨季来得晚。
0 departure uw6xb     
n.离开,起程;背离,违反
参考例句:
  • Do you know what lies behind her sudden departure for London?你知道她突然去伦敦的原因吗?
  • She took over his work after his departure.他离开以后,她接替了他的工作。
0 wounded 2egzJV     
adj.受伤的;n.伤员
参考例句:
  • The wounded man let out a cry of pain.伤员发出一阵痛苦的叫喊声。
  • She attended on the wounded soldier day and night.她日夜护理着负伤的战士。
0 front nhpxq     
adj.前面的;n.前面,正面;前线;v.面对,朝向
参考例句:
  • She sits in front of me.她坐在我前面。
  • This is our front garden.这是我们的前花园。
0 exploit lhOzb     
n.英雄行为,辉煌功绩;vt.开拓,开采,剥削
参考例句:
  • Many countries exploit oil under the sea.许多国家在海底开采石油。
  • We should exploit our rich resources to expand the economy.我们应该利用我们丰富的资源发展经济。
0 president i12zE     
n.总统;总裁;校长;院长;会(社)长;主席
参考例句:
  • They selected him to be president.他们选举他为总裁。
  • The president's speech lacked sincerity.校长的演讲缺乏诚意。
0 reflects 3b0c869bfe7c81d4069159dc29d8796a     
v.反射(光、热、声或影像)( reflect的第三人称单数 );考虑;反照;表达
参考例句:
  • The child's bad behaviour reflects on his home training. 这孩子的坏行为归咎于家教不严。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Your rude behavior reflects only upon yourself. 你的粗鲁行为会损及你自己的名誉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 graduation 7frx8     
n.毕业,毕业典礼
参考例句:
  • Graduation from university is an event in life.大学毕业是人生中的大事。
  • He had just attended his daughter's graduation.他刚参加了女儿的毕业典礼。
0 public ESExy     
adj.公开的,众所周知的,公众的;n.公共场合,公众,同好者
参考例句:
  • Most children go to public school.大多数孩子上的是公立学院。
  • She is shy of speaking in public.她怯于在公众面前讲话。
0 finally SkDxQ     
adv.最后地;最终
参考例句:
  • We can finally take a rest.总算是可以休息了。
  • Finally,they won the game.结果他们打赢了。
0 gave YgSxz     
vbl.(give的过去式)给予,产生,发表
参考例句:
  • He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
  • I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图,这样你就不会迷路了。
0 expose expose     
vt.使暴露,使面临;使感光,使曝光;揭露
参考例句:
  • Don't expose it to the sun.谨防日晒。
  • We have exposed,and will continue to expose them.我们揭露了他们而且还将继续揭露。
0 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
0 chocolate Bbsyg     
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;深褐色
参考例句:
  • Do you want some chocolate?你想要一些巧克力吗?
  • Do you like chocolate biscuit?你喜欢巧克力饼干吗?
0 favourites 29b2b8c6e4dd7dc09558ea10a9153fb6     
n.特别喜爱的人(或物)( favourite的名词复数 );竞赛中被认为会获胜的马、竞争者等
参考例句:
  • These books are great favourites of mine. 这些是我最喜爱的书。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The band played many songs, including some of my favourites. 乐队演奏了许多歌曲,包括几首我最喜爱的。 来自辞典例句
0 buy yS1yO     
v.买,购买
参考例句:
  • Money can't buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。
  • What did you buy today?你今天买什么了?
0 feedback Wk7xk     
n.回授,反馈,反应
参考例句:
  • I was getting great feedback from my boss.老板对我的评价很高。
  • You need feedback to monitor progress.你需要利用反馈信息来监控进展。
0 dramatic 1sexY     
adj.引人注目的;戏剧的;演戏的
参考例句:
  • She plays a very dramatic woman with flashing eyes.她饰演一位双眼闪光的引人注目的妇人。
  • His speech was dramatic.他的演说激动人心。
0 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
0 reacts 74afb4097fa3cfe00001312a8572f8ad     
起反应( react的第三人称单数 ); 反对; (对食物等)有不良反应; 物质起化学反应
参考例句:
  • A dog reacts to kindness by wagging its tail. 狗摇尾巴以报答人们的爱护。
  • The eye reacts to the light. 眼睛会对光作出反应。
0 study htIw1     
vt.学习;研究;细看;vi.读书;n.学习;研究
参考例句:
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
0 rabbit zSgxW     
n.兔子,野兔
参考例句:
  • I want a pet rabbit.我想要一个宠物兔子。
  • The rabbit turned and ran.兔子转身跑了。
0 considerable xYtyQ     
a.相当多的,相当大的,相当重要的
参考例句:
  • He saved the child at considerable risk to himself. 他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子。
  • The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production. 这次水灾造成相当大的减产。
0     
参考例句:
0 although 2Liyg     
conj(=though)虽然,即使,纵然,尽管
参考例句:
  • Although my car is very old,It'still runs very well.我的汽车虽然很旧,但仍然跑得很快。
  • Although he worked hard,he failed in the exam.虽然他很努力,但他考试没有及格。
0 exceed 4nUxL     
vt.超过,胜过,越出
参考例句:
  • The expenses shall not exceed 200 yuan.费用以200元为限。
  • Exports yearly exceed imports.输出每年超过输入。
0 ice-cream ice-cream     
n.冰淇淋
参考例句:
  • Let me now tell you about the ice cream.现在让我来和你谈谈冰激淋。
  • Most children love ice cream.大多数孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。
0 imagine KaJxq     
vt.想象,设想;料想,猜想
参考例句:
  • I don't imagine they will come if it rains.我认为天如果下雨,他们是不会来的。
  • You don't imagine it is true.你别想像那是真的。
0 soldiers afc4d1bde8a35eac244d4d7fc35b2e44     
n.士兵,军人( soldier的名词复数 );兵员;士卒
参考例句:
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
  • soldiers brutalized by war 在战争中变得残酷无情的士兵
0 express Shfz7     
vt.表达,表示,表现;压榨,榨出;n.快车,快邮,快件,速递;adj.特快的,特殊的
参考例句:
  • Everyone is free to express himself.每个人都可以畅所欲言。
  • Send the letter by express.用快件把这封信寄出去。
0 insurance s5Kxp     
n.安全保障;保险,保险业
参考例句:
  • The insurance is very necessary.保险是很必要的。
  • The insurance business is built on trust.保险业建立在信任的基础上。
0 states 34d955a0df5f7af9c9b4e4dccb3c3564     
国家( state的名词复数 ); 州; [the states][口语]美国; 心态
参考例句:
  • the assumed differences between the two states 两种状况的假定区别
  • He barnstormed across the southern states in an attempt to woo the voters. 他在南方各州作巡回演说,企图拉选票。
0 during Dr7x3     
prep.在…期间,在…时候
参考例句:
  • What did you do with yourself during the summer holidays?暑假你是怎样度过的?
  • London is full of visitors during May and June.五六月间伦敦挤满了游客。
0 individual E8vxY     
adj.个人的,个体的,单独的;独特的;n.个人,个体;人
参考例句:
  • She has her own individual style of doing things.她有自己独特的行事风格。
  • Each individual house has its own yard.每栋房子都有各自的庭院。
0 withdraw 1fgwr     
vt.收回,撤消,撤退;vi.缩回,退出,撤退
参考例句:
  • I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。
  • The general decided to withdraw his soldiers.那位将军决定撤军。
0 pay NL6xI     
v.付钱;n.付钱;薪金
参考例句:
  • How much did you pay?你付了多少钱?
  • His pay is below the average.他的工资低于一般水平。
0 ceremony rr9zA     
n.典礼,仪式
参考例句:
  • She promised to attend the ceremony.她答应出席这次仪式。
  • The mayor will perform the opening ceremony.市长将主持开幕式。
0 chained chained     
adj.装链的;装链的v.束缚(chain的过去分词);用链条系住
参考例句:
  • I chained my bike to the park railings. 我用链子把自行车锁在公园的围栏上了。
  • Don't worry about the heavy load, it's chained down. 别担心装载量大,它已经用链子拴住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 overcome 3JAxW     
vt.战胜,克服,胜过;vi.得胜
参考例句:
  • We need a confident leader to overcome these difficulties.我们需要一个有信心的领导者来克服这些困难。
  • However great the difficulties may be,we can overcome them.哪怕是再大的困难我们也能克服。
0 different LmJyb     
adj.不同的,有区别的,不一致的
参考例句:
  • We are in different classes.我们在不同的班级。
  • I had a different idea.我有一个不同的主意。
0 recognizes 00450b43a0d0454ba90287fe8bfa5c1a     
v.认出( recognize的第三人称单数 );承认[认清](某事物);赏识;承认…有效[属实]
参考例句:
  • He recognizes enough notation to be able to follow a score. 他认得足够多的乐符,看懂乐谱不成问题。 来自辞典例句
  • A patriot recognizes his duty to defend his country. 一位爱国主义者知道他的保卫自己的国家的责任。 来自辞典例句
0 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
参考例句:
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
0 catch qTJyX     
vt.捕捉;赶上(车);染上(病) n.捕获物
参考例句:
  • How many fish did you catch?你捉到了多少条鱼?
  • She failed to catch the early bus.她未能赶上早班车。
0 chased 2c5612168d687dc7bc023e30a656a040     
vt.追捕(chase的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The boy chased his sister in and out among the bushes. 那个男孩在灌木丛里跟着他姐姐追过来追过去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The enemy chased the decoys down to the place of ambush. 敌人将诱骗者一直追到伏兵所在地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 health wdqxs     
n.健康;健康状况
参考例句:
  • Are you in good health?你的身体好吗?
  • I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 temple pphwi     
n.庙宇,寺院;太阳穴
参考例句:
  • There is a temple on the hill.山上有座庙。
  • You will see a temple.你会看到一座寺庙。
0 commander YbFyL     
n.司令官,指挥官
参考例句:
  • Your commander is a fool.你的指挥官是个傻瓜。
  • The commander was recalled from the frontline.司令员从前线被召回。
0 students 75d37c6cbf460947005c97e3f12906a9     
n.学生,大学生( student的名词复数 );研究者;中学生
参考例句:
  • Students will normally take three A2 subjects. 学生通常要选三门A2证书考试科目。
  • The students return in October for the start of the new academic year. 学生于十月返校,开始新学年的学习。
0 usually 9jXwX     
adv.通常,平常,一般
参考例句:
  • What do you usually eat?你平时都吃什么?
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 opening Umwzkg     
n.开始,口,穴,揭幕;adj.开始的
参考例句:
  • Instead of opening the gate,we climbed over it.我们没有开门,而是从门顶上爬过去的。
  • There was an opening in the wall.墙上有个洞。
0 favour utHzLf     
n.亲切;宠爱;书信;容貌;偏袒
参考例句:
  • Chances favour the minds that are prepared.机会只青睐有所准备的人。
  • Will you please do me a favour?劳你帮个忙。
0 opinion T4tzx     
n.看法,意见;v.判断,意见,主张
参考例句:
  • My opinion is on the whole the same as yours.我的意见大体上同你的差不多。
  • I quite agree to your opinion.我很赞成你的看法。
0 fever Ogozo     
n.发热,发烧;狂热
参考例句:
  • She caught a fever.她发烧了。
  • My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. 我已经不发烧了,不过仍咳嗽。
0 wonderful 6fnwe     
adj.美妙的;了不起的
参考例句:
  • The film is simply wonderful.这影片真是太精彩了。
  • My summer life is wonderful.我的夏天生活是美妙的。
0 expense fmkx4     
n.(不可数)花费,消费,消耗;(可数)开支,经费;费钱之物
参考例句:
  • Never mind the expense!不用担心费用!
  • She cannot afford the expense.她花不起这笔钱。
0 evidence WnZx2     
n.明显,显著,明白,迹象,根据,[物]证据,证物
参考例句:
  • The first signs of spring are in evidence.春天的最初迹象已显然可见。
  • From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.从证据看,我敢断定你错了。
0 unnecessary OghyI     
adj.不必要的,无用的,无益的
参考例句:
  • There's no sense in taking unnecessary risks.做不必要的冒险毫无意义。
  • It's unnecessary to go into details.无须细说。
0 ceased ceased     
adj. 停止的, 终了的 动词cease的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He ceased to write at the age of sixty. 他60岁停止了写作。
  • Never for a moment has the fire of war ceased. 战火一刻也没有间断过。
0 overtake IKixp     
v.追上,赶过,超过;袭击,压倒
参考例句:
  • I had to walk very fast to overtake you.我不得不快走才能赶过你。
  • No one could overtake him.没有人能超过他。
0 payment qL4xJ     
n.付款,支付,偿还,偿还,报应
参考例句:
  • I gave ten pounds in payment for the goods I bought.我买那些东西付了10英镑。
  • This last payment will wipe out your debt to me.这最后一笔付款将了结你欠我的债务。