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By Scott StearnsPresident Bush is threatening tougher economic and military sanctions against Sudan if it does not follow through on promises to improve security in the troubled Darfur region, where more than 200,000 people have died. VOA White House Correspondent Scott Stearns has the story.
President Bush says he has heard a lot of promises from Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir.
Holocaust1 Memorial Museum in Washington 18 April 2007" hspace="2" src="http://www.tingroom.com/upimg/allimg/070531/1440360.jpg" width="168" vspace="2" border="0" /> |
President Bush speaks at US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington 18 Apr 2007 |
Speaking at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, Mr. Bush says the status quo in Sudan must not continue.
"President Bashir's record has been to promise cooperation while finding new ways to subvert4 and obstruct5 the U.N.'s efforts to bring peace to his country," he added. "The time for promises is over. President Bashir must act."
President Bush says President Bashir has one last chance to meet what he calls the just demands of the international community. Mr. Bush says the Sudanese leader must follow through on this week's promise to allow the deployment6 of 3,000 U.N. peacekeepers.
President Bush says Sudan must stop supporting militiamen, reach out to rebels, allow relief aid to reach those in need, and facilitate the full deployment of a 20,000-strong U.N.-Africa Union peacekeeping force.
President Bush says President Bashir has a short period of time to stop what he calls a pattern of obstruction7. If he does not, Mr. Bush says, the U. S. Treasury8 Department will bar from the U.S. financial system 29 companies owned or controlled by the government of Sudan, making it a crime for Americans to do business with them.
He says Washington will also seek a U.N. resolution applying new sanctions against Khartoum and individuals responsible for violence, proposing an expanded embargo9 on arms sales and prohibiting any offensive military flights over Darfur.
Imposing10 a no-fly zone would be a major escalation11 of military intervention12 in the region where 7,000 African peacekeepers have failed to stop four years of violence that has killed more than 200,000 people and displaced more than 2 million civilians13.
Most of the international community blames Khartoum for backing Arab militiamen who have targeted civilians. But the government denies involvement in these attacks and says it is local rebels who are responsible for the violence.
President Bush says rebels have contributed to the instability, killing14 civilians, stealing supplies, and adding to the region's lawlessness.
1 holocaust | |
n.大破坏;大屠杀 | |
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2 deployed | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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3 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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4 subvert | |
v.推翻;暗中破坏;搅乱 | |
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5 obstruct | |
v.阻隔,阻塞(道路、通道等);n.阻碍物,障碍物 | |
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6 deployment | |
n. 部署,展开 | |
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7 obstruction | |
n.阻塞,堵塞;障碍物 | |
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8 treasury | |
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库 | |
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9 embargo | |
n.禁运(令);vt.对...实行禁运,禁止(通商) | |
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10 imposing | |
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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11 escalation | |
n.扩大,增加 | |
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12 intervention | |
n.介入,干涉,干预 | |
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13 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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14 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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