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By Heda BayronThe long-running corruption2 trial of former Philippine president Joseph Estrada has ended, and the country now awaits a verdict in the high-profile case. VOA's Heda Bayron reports from our Asia News Center in Hong Kong on the trial that has come to symbolize3 the Philippines' fight against graft4.
Ousted5 President Joseph Estrada, left, and his wife Senator Luisa Ejercito walk out of the anti-graft court together after hearing the closing arguments of his plunder6 case, 15 June 2007 in suburban7 Quezon City north of Manila" hspace="2" src="http://www.tingroom.com/upimg/allimg/070628/1117580.jpg" width="210" vspace="2" border="0" /> |
Ousted President Joseph Estrada, left, and his wife Senator Luisa Ejercito walk out of the anti-graft court together after hearing the closing arguments of his plunder case, 15 June 2007 in suburban Quezon City north of Manila |
Mr. Estrada is accused of embezzling10 $80 million in public funds and amassing11 illegal gambling12 pay-offs during his presidency13 from 1998 until his ouster in 2001.
Government prosecutors15 presented more than 600 pages of evidence, including testimony16 from 76 witnesses.
Chief government prosecutor14 Dennis Villa17 Ignacio argues that the trial is what he calls the last opportunity for the Philippines to show that corrupt1 officials, no matter how powerful, are not above the law. He says the prosecution has presented sufficient evidence for the former president's conviction.
But Rufus Rodriguez, one of Mr. Estrada's lawyers, countered that the prosecution has failed to prove its case. "They were given all the time. They have voluminous records but they never showed evidence against the president," he said. "So, legally, the counsel will give the salient points of the argument that there is no evidence against him, so acquittal is due."
A verdict is expected as early as September.
If convicted, Mr. Estrada would be the first former Philippine leader to be found guilty of corruption and could face life imprisonment18.
Mr. Estrada has repeatedly denied the charges. On Friday, he said the case against him has no basis and is all about politics.
Mr. Estrada, a former movie actor, insists that he was illegally removed from office. He has been under house arrest since 2001 but he remains19 a popular figure.
1 corrupt | |
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的 | |
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2 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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3 symbolize | |
vt.作为...的象征,用符号代表 | |
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4 graft | |
n.移植,嫁接,艰苦工作,贪污;v.移植,嫁接 | |
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5 ousted | |
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺 | |
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6 plunder | |
vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠 | |
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7 suburban | |
adj.城郊的,在郊区的 | |
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8 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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9 prosecution | |
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营 | |
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10 embezzling | |
v.贪污,盗用(公款)( embezzle的现在分词 ) | |
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11 amassing | |
v.积累,积聚( amass的现在分词 ) | |
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12 gambling | |
n.赌博;投机 | |
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13 presidency | |
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期) | |
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14 prosecutor | |
n.起诉人;检察官,公诉人 | |
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15 prosecutors | |
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 ); 告发人; 起诉人; 公诉人 | |
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16 testimony | |
n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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17 villa | |
n.别墅,城郊小屋 | |
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18 imprisonment | |
n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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19 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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