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考研英语高频短语汇总,快快get起来!

时间:2017-02-10 04:24:15

(单词翻译:单击)

   考研英语复习的知识点比较多,牢记考研英语中的高频短语对于考研英语阅读理解、完形填空等都大有裨益。小编总结了部分考研英语高频短语,供大家记忆、学习。英语成绩的提高在于日常的点滴积累,就算是突击也要掌握方法踏实记忆和训练才会取得好成绩。下面这些短语快快记起来,说不定考试中就会出现呢!

  1. abide1 by 遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;
  [例句]They have got to abide by the rules.
  他们必须遵守规则。
  2. absence or mind 心不在焉,神不守舍;
  [例句]My absence of mind irritated him.
  我心不在焉惹恼了他。
  3. be absent from 缺席;
  [例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.
  我头痛的很厉害,今天我不上班了。
  4. be absorbed in 全神贯注于, 专心致志于; 出神; 只顾;
  [例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.
  他们多半去了美国,美国是高度发达的工业国,很容易地吸收了他们。
  5. be engrossed2 in 埋头;
  [例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade3.
  你的孩子会沉迷于设计自己的沙子或水级联。
  6. be lost in 陷入; 全神贯注于,沉湎于,不胜…之至;
  [例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.
  纺织和服装业又要减少75,000个工作岗位。
  7. be concentrated on 集中于
  [例句]You should be concentrated on your work.
  你应当专心致志地做你的工作。
  8. be focused on 集中在;
  [例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.
  但在那之前,我会专注于我的工作和我所率领的球队。
  9. be centered on 集中于;
  [例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.
  它能让博客的全部力量都集中在一点上。
  10. abundant in 富于,很丰富;
  [例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.
  我国自然资源丰富。
  11. access to 有权使用; 能接近,进入,了解;
  [例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
  他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。
  12. by accident 偶然地; 不经意;
  [例句]She discovered the problem by accident.
  她碰巧发现了这个问题。
  13. without accident
  安全地;没意外地;
  [例句]They came back without accident.
  他们回来了,没有出什么意外。
  14. of one's own accord 主动地,自愿地; 自行;
  [例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.
  自愿的,主动做的。
  15. in accord with 与…一致, 融合;
  [例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.
  与公认的使用标准和程序一致。
  16. out of one's accord with 同... 不一致;
  [例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.
  这一版本和事实非常不一致。
  17. with one accord 全体一致, 一致地;
  [例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.
  他们步调一致地转身走过草坪。
  18. in accordance with 与…一致,依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;
  [例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.
  方案已按照群众意见修改了。
  19. on one's own account 为某人自己的利益打算;
  [例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.
  拥有自营进出口资格。
  20. on account 先付; 暂付; 用赊购的办法; 用分期付款的办法;
  [例句]You can have this on account.
  这货你可以赊账买下。
  21. on no account 绝不,切莫;
  [例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.
  如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。
  22. of no account 不重要的,无价值的;
  [例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.
  他来不来对我毫不重要。
  23. take into account 顾及; 重视,考虑;
  [例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.
  考虑一下你自己的优缺点。
  24. give sb an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
  [例句]Please give me an account of your trip.
  请你告诉我你旅行的情况。
  25. account for 说明(原因、理由等); 导致,引起; (在数量、比例上) 占; 对…负责;
  [例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.
  计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。
  26. on account of 由于; 基于;
  [例句]The flight was postponed4 on account of bad weather.
  因为天气恶劣,飞行延期了。
  27. accuse of 指责,控告;
  [例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy5.
  对错误或不足提出责备。
  28. be accustomed to 习惯于; 习以为常;
  [例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.
  一种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。
  29. be acquainted with 熟悉;
  [例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.
  你好,很高兴与你认识。
  30. act on 对…起作用[有功效]; 奉行, 按照…而行动; 遵行; 践;
  [例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.
  我知道他是决不会开空头支票的。
  31. adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于某事;
  [例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.
  我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。
  32. adapt for 把…改成…, 为…改…;
  [例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.
  它改进了传统的单智能体增强式学习方法,以适应多智能体环境的智能学习。
  33. in addition 另外; 并且; 除此之外; 况且;
  [例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.
  你需要钱和时间,此外还需要努力。
  34. in addition to adv. 除…之外;
  [例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
  除了拖拉机,我们又添了一台插秧机。
  35. adhere to 附着; 遵循,依附,坚持;
  [例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.
  我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。
  36. adjacent to 与…毗连的;
  [例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.
  与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。
  37. adjust to 调整,调节;
  [例句]How did you adjust to college life?
  你是如何适应大学生活的?
  38. admit of 容许,有…的可能;
  [例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.
  你的过失不容辩白。
  39. in advance 提前; 先期; 在前头; 预先,事先;
  [例句]Everything has been fixed6 in advance.
  一切都是事先确定好了的。

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1 abide UfVyk     
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受
参考例句:
  • You must abide by the results of your mistakes.你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
  • If you join the club,you have to abide by its rules.如果你参加俱乐部,你就得遵守它的规章。
2 engrossed 3t0zmb     
adj.全神贯注的
参考例句:
  • The student is engrossed in his book.这名学生正在专心致志地看书。
  • No one had ever been quite so engrossed in an evening paper.没人会对一份晚报如此全神贯注。
3 cascade Erazm     
n.小瀑布,喷流;层叠;vi.成瀑布落下
参考例句:
  • She watched the magnificent waterfall cascade down the mountainside.她看着壮观的瀑布从山坡上倾泻而下。
  • Her hair fell over her shoulders in a cascade of curls.她的卷发像瀑布一样垂在肩上。
4 postponed 9dc016075e0da542aaa70e9f01bf4ab1     
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
参考例句:
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
5 inadequacy Zkpyl     
n.无法胜任,信心不足
参考例句:
  • the inadequacy of our resources 我们的资源的贫乏
  • The failure is due to the inadequacy of preparations. 这次失败是由于准备不足造成的。
6 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。