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托福写作中遇到的词汇分析

时间:2017-04-18 04:33:34

(单词翻译:单击)

   托福写作中涉及到很多词汇的使用,任何情况下词汇是至关重要的,那么这些经常用到的词汇,你现在完全了解了吗?经常写作,经常修改,不断地改善自己的写作水平,注意写作中不仅仅是词汇,还有句型语法的应用也不可忽视,托福写作才会进步更快,下面让我们一起看看这些词汇吧。

  支持前/后种观点的人
  people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion4 }
  有/提供如下理由/证据
  have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
  在一定程度上
  to some extent/ degree / in some way
  理论和实践相结合
  integrate theory with practice
  ……必然趋势
  an irresistible1 trend of…
  日益激烈的社会竞争
  the increasingly fierce social competition
  眼前利益
  immediate2 interest/ short-term interest
  长远利益
  interest in the long run
  有其自身的优缺点
  has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
  扬长避短
  Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
  取其精髓,取其糟粕
  Take the essence and discard the dregs
  对……有害
  do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental3 to
  交流思想/情感/信息
  exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
  跟上……的最新发展
  keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast4 with the latest development of …
  采取有效措施来……
  take effective measures to do sth….
  ……的健康发展
  the healthy development of …
  有利有弊
  Every coin has its two sides…
  没有什么事物是完美的
  No garden without weeds
  对……观点因人而异
  Views on …vary from person to person
  重视
  attach great importance to…
  社会地位
  social status
  把时间和精力放在……上
  focus time and energy on…
  扩大知识面
  expand one’s scope of knowledge
  身心两方面
  both physically5 and mentally
  有直接/间接关系
  be directly / indirectly6 related to…&
  经济的快速发展
  the rapid development of economy
  人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
  the remarkable7 improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard
  先进的科学技术
  advanced science and technology
  面临新的机遇和挑战
  be faced with new opportunities and challenges
  人们普遍认为
  It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
  社会发展的必然结果
  the inevitable8 result of social development
  引起了广泛的公众关注
  arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
  不可否认
  It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
  热烈的讨论/争论
  a heated discussion/ debate
  有争议性的问题
  a controversial issue
  完全不同的观点
  a totally different argument
  一些人…而另外一些人…
  some people… while others…
  就我而言/就个人而言
  as far as I am concerned, / Personally,
  就……达到绝对的一致
  reach an absolute consensus9 on…
  有充分的理由支持
  be supported by sound reasons
  双方的论点
  argument on both sides
  发挥着日益重要的作用
  play an increasingly important role in…
  对……必不可少
  be indispensable to…
  正如谚语所说
  As the proverb goes:
  ……也不例外
  be no exception
  对…产生有利/不利的影响
  exert positive/ negative effects on…
  利远远大于弊
  The advantages far outweigh10 the disadvantages
  导致,引起
  lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
  复杂的社会现象
  a complicated social phenomenon$
  责任感/成就感
  sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
  以上就是托福写作中很大可能会遇到的词汇,大家要记牢这些词汇,尤其是自己常用的但是不精确的词更要记住,在托福写作中,词汇短语的出彩,会让整片作文更有趣味性更精彩生动,分数自然会高,那么为了作文的满分计划,多记些单词短语吧,日常生活中也可用到。

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1 irresistible n4CxX     
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
参考例句:
  • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
  • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window.她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
2 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 detrimental 1l2zx     
adj.损害的,造成伤害的
参考例句:
  • We know that heat treatment is detrimental to milk.我们知道加热对牛奶是不利的。
  • He wouldn't accept that smoking was detrimental to health.他不相信吸烟有害健康。
4 abreast Zf3yi     
adv.并排地;跟上(时代)的步伐,与…并进地
参考例句:
  • She kept abreast with the flood of communications that had poured in.她及时回复如雪片般飞来的大批信件。
  • We can't keep abreast of the developing situation unless we study harder.我们如果不加强学习,就会跟不上形势。
5 physically iNix5     
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
参考例句:
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
6 indirectly a8UxR     
adv.间接地,不直接了当地
参考例句:
  • I heard the news indirectly.这消息我是间接听来的。
  • They were approached indirectly through an intermediary.通过一位中间人,他们进行了间接接触。
7 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
8 inevitable 5xcyq     
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
9 consensus epMzA     
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
参考例句:
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
10 outweigh gJlxO     
vt.比...更重,...更重要
参考例句:
  • The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
  • One's merits outweigh one's short-comings.功大于过。