2007年VOA标准英语-Youth Newspaper Gives Los Angeles Teens a Voice

A student newspaper in Los Angeles called "L.A. Youth" is giving a voice to teenagers, free from censorship by school officials. Mike O'Sullivan reports, the paper deals with controversial issues from sexuality to violence, and such ordinary problems as getting a date in high school.

Donna Myrow

The principal of a high school in suburban² St. Louis had censored³ stories in a student newspaper about teenage pregnancy⁴ and the effects of divorce on children. The ruling in 1988 restricted the rights of student-reporters throughout the United States. The case was complicated and required balancing the privacy rights of the subjects of the stories with the rights of the student writers and school administrators⁵.

Civil liberties groups and many journalists objected, saying the ruling wrongly restricted the rights of free speech and a free press guaranteed by the First Amendment⁶ to the U.S. Constitution. Myrow was not a journalist, but the ruling upset her and she decided⁷ to act.

"That day, when I heard the Supreme Court decision, I decided to go for broke, and gathered a group of teens that afternoon, brought them to my house around my kitchen table, and said 'we're going to publish a newspaper,'" she said. "We had no money. I had no distribution list, and we were using some very old upright typewriters."

L.A. Youth

Over nearly 20 years of operation, L.A Youth has helped thousands of students learn to express themselves. They come from very different backgrounds. Some live in wealthy neighborhoods, while others are from the poorest parts of the city. They write stories on such ordinary topics as dating or finding a job, and do reviews of music and local restaurants. They also tackle such serious issues as cheating, racial tension and violence in schools.

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Amanda Riddle works with fellow editor Mike Fricano

"It can be therapeutic¹⁰, yes," she said. "I sometimes feel like I'm part editor, part therapist. So it is both those things. We often-times just talk about what happened to them, and talk about what they learned from it, and how they feel about their past."

L.A. Youth gives students a chance to see how a publication is assembled and reaches its readers. Seventeen-year-old Mindy Gee¹¹ is working the phones and calling some of the 1,300 teachers who use the paper in their classrooms.

Mindy Gee

She enjoys her work as a reporter, and especially likes the process of working with editors.

"They give you a lot of edits, and you have to keep revising your articles," she said. "And I think that's been very helpful with my writing, as well as preparing for a career in journalism¹², if I ever end up in journalism."

Editor Mike Fricano says most of the student reporters do not intend to pursue a career in the field.

"Ironically, I think the vast majority are not interested in becoming reporters," he said. "So, I often really try to push that this is a chance for them to get published as a writer in a publication that goes far beyond just their school."

Eighteen-year-old writer Victorino Martinez will soon head off to university, where he will study business, but he says his experience here is invaluable¹³.

Writer Victorino Martinez talks with Associate Editor Laura Lee

Associate Editor Laura Lee worked as a staff reporter for the St. Petersburg Times in Florida, but here she helps students hone their stories. She says most cannot express themselves the way they would like at school.

"So they come here and it's completely open for them to discuss whatever they want to discuss and write whatever they'd like to write about," she said. "And I think having that freedom and knowing that what they care about, we care about it too, it kind of gives them a sense of empowerment."

There are thousands of student publications in the United States, and many more in other countries.  L.A. Youth founder¹⁴ Donna Myrow says their student-writers are learning to participate in their community by expressing their viewpoints.