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(单词翻译)
Russia Must Fix Crisis it Caused in Ukraine
On February 27th, 2014, Russian military forces, wearing masks and no military insignia, infiltrated1 Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula, took over the Supreme2 Council of Crimea and proceeded to capture strategic sites across the peninsula. Ultimately, this action led to the installation of a pro-Russian government in Crimea, and in March, an illegitimate, fabricated “referendum” there that attempted to legitimize Russia's annexation3 of Ukrainian territory.
“When Russian forces entered the Crimean capital in 2014, it was a direct violation4 of the UN Charter,” said U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations Nikki Haley at a UN Security Council meeting in late May.“Since then, Russia has pushed into eastern Ukraine, creating a humanitarian5 crisis that threatens millions.”
The conflict between Ukraine and Russia, which is fighting through a proxy6 of separatist militias7, rapidly expanded to other parts of eastern Ukraine, particularly the Donbass region, and continues today. And despite its transparent8 denials, there is no doubt that Russia is driving the conflict.
“The militants9 in eastern Ukraine report directly to the Russian military, which arms them, trains them, leads them, and fights alongside them. Russia's combined forces in eastern Ukraine include thousands of tanks, armored vehicles, and heavy artillery10.”
Indeed, Russia's actions have created a catastrophe11 of suffering in Ukraine, said Ambassador Haley.
“This is not a frozen conflict – the month of May has seen security conditions worsen with increased ceasefire violations12, higher civilian13 casualties, and growing military casualties.”
“Russia can unilaterally fix this wrong. And the first step is acknowledging it,” said Ambassador Haley. “Resolution of this conflict is not only possible, it is profoundly straightforward14. Russia needs to withdraw its military forces and equipment, call on its proxies15 to honor the ceasefire, and fulfill16 its commitments under the Minsk agreements.
“We condemn17, in the strongest terms, Russia's involvement in eastern Ukraine and its purported18 annexation of Crimea. Until Russia returns the Crimean Peninsula to Ukrainian control, U.S. sanctions related to the invasion of Crimea will continue. And until Russia pulls its forces out of eastern Ukraine and honors its Minsk commitments, our sanctions in response to its flagrant misconduct in the eastern part of the country will stay in place.”
1 infiltrated | |
adj.[医]浸润的v.(使)渗透,(指思想)渗入人的心中( infiltrate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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2 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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3 annexation | |
n.吞并,合并 | |
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4 violation | |
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯 | |
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5 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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6 proxy | |
n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人 | |
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7 militias | |
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 ) | |
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8 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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9 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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10 artillery | |
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队) | |
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11 catastrophe | |
n.大灾难,大祸 | |
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12 violations | |
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸 | |
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13 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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14 straightforward | |
adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的 | |
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15 proxies | |
n.代表权( proxy的名词复数 );(测算用的)代替物;(对代理人的)委托书;(英国国教教区献给主教等的)巡游费 | |
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16 fulfill | |
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意 | |
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17 condemn | |
vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑 | |
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18 purported | |
adj.传说的,谣传的v.声称是…,(装得)像是…的样子( purport的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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