How Do I Improve My Listening Skills, Part 2?

（单词翻译）

By Jill Robbins

31 January 2020

This week we continue our answer to a question from Nga, a university student in Vietnam¹.

Question:

How can I improve my English listening skill?

Answer:

Dear Nga,

Last time, we talked about face-to-face listening and listening to get information. This week, we talk about listening to lectures or speeches.

Intensive² listening

At many universities, for example, teachers talk for long periods of time in English. You also may listen to recordings³ in English. Here are some things you can try before, during and after this kind of intensive listening.

Before listening

Imagine that you will hear a lecture about rainforests. Before you listen, think of what you already know. What kind of plants, animals or people live in rainforests? Are they in danger? Are there any related⁴ English words that you know? These questions can help you get ready to listen.

During listening

As you listen, keep your brain active by asking yourself other questions like: "Am I following the main points? What do I need to remember?" Be sure to take notes or record the lecture so you can listen later. You will probably hear new words you do not understand. Write them down. Then listen more carefully – does the speaker explain them? Is there a picture in the classroom or in your textbook that shows their meanings? If not, use the other words around them to guess. You can find the definitions⁵ later.

After listening

Afterward⁶, think about how much you understood. If you can, ask your teacher a question about whatever you did not understand. React⁷ to the lecture with your own ideas, even if you only do this in your notes or with a classmate. Your reaction could be: "I think people should work harder to protect rainforests."

Increase your listening time

You should listen to VOA news, our American Stories series⁸, songs, movies, and other things in English every day. In time, you will understand better and better.

Next week, we'll talk about improving pronunciation.

And that's Ask a Teacher.

Words in This Story

lecture – n. a talk or speech given to a group of people to teach them about a particular subject

pronunciation – n. the correct way in which a word is said