PBS高端访谈:怀念美国喜剧泰斗卡尔·雷纳

（单词翻译）

JUDY WOODRUFF: And beloved comedy writer, actor, and director Carl Reiner died last night of natural causes at his home in Beverly Hills, California. Reiner's prolific¹ career spanned seven decades, and touched virtually every entertainment genre², from television to Broadway theater. Amna Nawaz takes a look back at his accomplished³ life.

CARL REINER, Actor: Mel, let him slice his own baloney, huh?

AMNA NAWAZ: From the start, Carl Reiner was a television comedy pioneer, first appearing in 1950 as the sharp-witted straight man on Sid Caesar's "Your Show of Shows."

CARL REINER: Well, look, honey, we're right in the middle of a poker⁴ game. That's right.

AMNA NAWAZ: There, he met Mel Brooks⁵, with whom he created comedy classics, like this bit about a 2,000-year-old man.

CARL REINER: Is that true, sir?

MEL BROOKS, Actor: Yes. You want to see my drivers license⁶?

AMNA NAWAZ: Reiner created, produced and acted in one of the most celebrated⁷ comedies in television history, "The Dick Van Dyke⁸ Show." And in the 1970s, he saw success on the big screen, directing films including "Oh, God!" and "The Jerk" with Steve Martin. Film was a family affair. His son Rob directed films like "When Harry⁹ Met Sally." Carl Reiner's wife, Estelle, had this infamous¹⁰ cameo:

ESTELLE REINER, Actress: I'll have what she's having.

AMNA NAWAZ: Reiner was actively¹¹ at work well into his years on sitcoms¹², in movies like the "Ocean's 11" franchise¹³ and on Twitter, where he would share his musings, movie reviews, and political views, right up until yesterday evening about President Trump¹⁴. Back in 2016, Reiner spoke¹⁵ with the "NewsHour" about how his love of comedy was born and how it stuck with him.

CARL REINER: My influences in comedy started because my parents loved comedy. My parents always sought out comedies. The Marx Brothers were their favorites. Those people who have a sense of humor get through life more comfortably than those who don't.

AMNA NAWAZ: Carl Reiner was 98 years old.

朱迪·伍德乐夫：昨晚，受人爱戴的喜剧作家、演员和导演卡尔·雷纳在加州比弗利山庄的家中与世长辞。雷纳纵横演艺圈70年，留下了很多的作品，几乎涉及了所有的娱乐类型，从电视到百老汇剧院。接下来由阿姆纳·纳瓦兹来回顾他一生的成就。

演员卡尔·雷纳：梅尔，让他自食其果吧？

阿姆纳·纳瓦兹：从一开始，卡尔·雷纳就是电视喜剧的先驱，1950年他在席德·凯撒出演的喜剧《你的演出的演出》中首次以头脑精明的捧哏配角登场。

卡尔·雷纳：好吧，听着，亲爱的，我们正在打扑克呢。是的。

阿姆纳·纳瓦兹：在那里，他遇到了梅尔·布鲁克斯，和他一起创作喜剧经典之作，比如剧情动画电影《两千岁老人》。

卡尔·雷纳：是真的吗，先生？

梅尔·布鲁克斯：是。你想看我的驾照吗？

阿姆纳·纳瓦兹：雷纳还曾出现在他创作的电视史上最著名的喜剧《迪克·范·戴克秀》中。20世纪70年代，他大获成功，很多电影作品都被搬上大荧屏，其中包括《噢！上帝》和与史蒂夫·马丁合作的《The Jerk》。他的家庭成员也参与了电影事业。他的儿子罗伯执导了电影《当哈利遇到莎莉》，卡尔·雷纳的妻子埃斯特尔曾在这个电影客串过，之后就成了她声名狼藉的表演桥段：

女演员埃斯特尔·雷纳：给我来份和她一样的。

阿姆纳·纳瓦兹：雷纳在他的情景喜剧生涯中一直很活跃，比如在《十一罗汉》系列电影里，在推特上，他会分享自己的想法和电影评论，昨晚还在分享自己对特朗普总统的政治观点。早在2016年，雷纳就接受了《新闻一小时》的采访，讲述了他对喜剧的这份热爱是如何诞生的，以及这份热爱是如何伴随着他的。

卡尔·雷纳：我对喜剧的影响始于我父母喜欢喜剧。我父母总是喜欢看喜剧。他们最喜欢的喜剧演员是Marx兄弟。那些有幽默感的人比那些没有幽默感的人生活得更舒适。

阿姆纳·纳瓦兹：卡尔·雷纳享年98岁。