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(单词翻译)
Now, Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning English.
Wind is a powerful force in nature. High wind speeds from tornadoes1, hurricanes and other violent storms can cause great destruction.
But wind can also be a force for good.
It can turn machinery2 that produces energy.
It can help boats sail great distances. In the wild, wind can provide life-saving information to some animals. And it doesn't need to be a strong wind. For example, a scent3 or smell carried by a light breeze can tell a deer about the presence of a hunter just a few meters away.
The wind can provide useful information to people, too!
When we "get wind of something," we hear some news or information that has been kept private. Naturally, this air of secrecy4 makes it even more interesting.
When using this expression, remember this: When we get wind of something, we become aware of the information through indirect means. In other words, we learn of it second-hand5 or through the grapevine. We do not hear it straight from the source.
The wind might give others information that we want to keep quiet. For example, the leaders of the company were worried about investors6 getting wind of the factory fire. If the investors knew, they would probably withdraw their money and invest elsewhere.
Here is another example: The filmmakers did not want the media to get wind of the actor's latest arrest. After all, she is playing a police officer in the movie.
At times, the information or news sent by the wind is bad, just gossip or talk, and not really helpful at all. For example, if someone asks me, "Did you hear that so-and-so lost his job?" I can answer, "Yeah, I got wind of that yesterday."
But sometimes the news or information is not bad. It is just something you want to keep secret.
Like the time I tried to plan a surprise party for my best friend. I did not want him to get wind of it. That would ruin the surprise.
But it is so difficult keeping anything from him. He is nosy7 and asks a lot of questions, such as: "Why are you calling all my friends?" Why are you buying so much food and drinks?" "Are you planning a party for me?"
So much for that surprise party.
Now this expression is not always about learning private information or keeping secrets. The wind can send us information that we need to make good decisions.
For example, I was just about to buy tickets to a big three-day, outdoor music event. But then I got wind that my favorite performer (and the only reason I was going) had cancelled. Thank goodness a friend of a friend of a friend told me or I would not have known!
That is all the time we have for Words and Their Stories. I will have a new story for you next week. But if I get wind of a change in plans, I'll make sure to let you know!
Words in This Story
breeze – n. a light gentle wind
aware – adj. knowing that something (such as a situation, condition, or problem) exists
indirect – adj. not going straight from one point to another : not said or done in a clear and direct way
secondhand – adj. not original : taken from someone who was not directly involved
through the grapevine – idiomatic8 expression to learn something through an informal means of communication, especially gossip
source – n. a cause or starting point
gossip – n. information about the behavior and personal lives of other people
nosy – adj. informal + disapproving9 : wanting to know about other people's lives, problems, etc.
ticket – n. a piece of paper that allows you to see a show, participate in an event, travel on a vehicle, etc.
1 tornadoes | |
n.龙卷风,旋风( tornado的名词复数 ) | |
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2 machinery | |
n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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3 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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4 secrecy | |
n.秘密,保密,隐蔽 | |
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5 second-hand | |
adj.用过的,旧的,二手的 | |
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6 investors | |
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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7 nosy | |
adj.鼻子大的,好管闲事的,爱追问的;n.大鼻者 | |
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8 idiomatic | |
adj.成语的,符合语言习惯的 | |
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9 disapproving | |
adj.不满的,反对的v.不赞成( disapprove的现在分词 ) | |
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