VOA文化艺术2023--Tina Turner, 'Rock ‘n’ Roll' Star, Dies at 83

（单词翻译）

Tina Turner, 'Rock ‘n’ Roll' Star, Dies at 83

Singer Tina Turner, known as the "Queen of Rock ‘n' Roll" has died at the age of 83.

Turner's representative said she died Wednesday night after a long illness in her home in Küsnacht near Zurich, Switzerland. She became a Swiss citizen about 10 years ago.

The entertainer teamed up with her husband Ike Turner for a series of hit records and live shows in the 1960s and '70s. She survived the abusive marriage and returned as a solo¹ artist with the best-selling album Private Dancer in 1984. The album had three huge hit songs Private Dancer, Better Be Good to Me and What's Love Got to Do With It.

"How do we say farewell to a woman who owned her pain and trauma² and used it as a means to help change the world?" actor Angela Bassett said in a statement. Bassett played Turner in the 1993 movie What's Love Got to Do With It.

Turner sold more than 150 million records worldwide and won 12 Grammys. She was voted along with Ike Turner into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991, and on her own in 2021. Her life story was made into a movie and Broadway musical.

Leader of The Rolling Stones, Mick Jagger, wrote on Instagram, "I'm so saddened by the passing of my wonderful friend Tina Turner. She was truly an enormously talented performer and singer. She was inspiring, warm, funny and generous. She helped me so much when I was young, and I will never forget her." Turner and Jagger had a memorable³ performance at the 1985 Live Aid concert in Philadelphia.

"Tina Turner was raw. She was powerful. She was unstoppable... Today we join fans around the world in honoring the Queen of Rock and Roll, and a star whose light will never fade," former U.S. President Barack Obama wrote on Twitter.

Other tributes⁵ came in from U.S. President Joe Biden, Beyonce, Elton John, and Mariah Carey among many others.

Turner was born in a racially separated hospital in Nutbush, Tennessee in 1939. She would say she received "no love" from either her mother or father. After her parents separated, she moved often around Tennessee and Missouri, living with different relatives.

She loved to sing and would go to blues⁶ music places in St. Louis. There, one of the top performers was Ike Turner and his Kings of Rhythm. Over her mother's objections, she joined his group and married him in 1962.

Turner was among the first well-known stars to speak honestly about marriage abuse. She wrote in her book, I, Tina, that Ike Turner began hitting her not long after they met, in the mid-1950s, and only grew worse. She remembered that he threw hot coffee in her face, choked her, or beat her until her eyes were swollen⁷ shut, then sexually⁸ attacked her. Before one show, he broke her jaw⁹, and she went on stage with her mouth full of blood.

Ike did not deny mistreating Tina but tried to blame her for their troubles. When he died, in 2007, a representative for his ex-wife said simply: "Tina is aware that Ike passed away."

The Turners were popular with music fans during the 1960s and into the '70s. They also opened for the Rolling Stones in 1966 and 1969.

But by the end of the 1970s, Turner's career seemed finished at the age of 40. Needing work and money, she even agreed to perform in South Africa when the country was widely boycotted¹⁰ because of its racist¹¹ policy.

Turner's Private Dancer album came out in May 1984 and sold more than eight million copies. "People look at me now and think what a hot life I must have lived — ha!" she wrote in her book.

Turner married her second husband Erwin Bach in a civil ceremony in Switzerland in 2013. "It's that happiness that people talk about," Turner said, "when you wish for nothing, when you can finally take a deep breath and say, ‘Everything is good.'"

Words in This Story

trauma –n. a difficult or unpleasant experience that causes someone to have problems for a long time

enormously –adv. to a very great extent

talented –adj. a special ability to do something well

generous –adj. willing to freely give time and property to others

tribute⁴ –n. praise honoring and showing respect for someone (often someone who has recently died)