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Zoë: 大家好,欢迎收听地道英语,我是刘佳。
Helen: Today we're going to look at words and phrases that have recently become part of the English language.
Zoë: 地道英语和大家一起学习英语中的新词汇和新用法。Helen, 咱们今天的新词儿是?
Helen: Today’s new word is 'stakeholder' – S.T.A.K.E.H.O.L.D.E.R. – stakeholder.
Zoë: Stakeholder. 是什么意思呢?
Helen: Well, it's a little complicated, so listen carefully. A stakeholder is a person who owns part of a business.
Zoë: stakeholder 就是一个公司的股东,它持有这个公司的一部分股票。给我们来举个具体的例子吧,Helen.
Helen: Certainly. If people have money, they may buy shares in a company. This means they have a stake in that company. They become a stakeholder.
Zoë: 这回就更明白了, Stakeholder 就是持有公司部分股票的人。那我们通常都怎么用它呢?
Helen: Well, it's a business word, so you'll hear it if you listen to business news on the TV or radio, and you might read it in the business section of a newspaper.
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A: Who's that man, Bob?
B: That's Derek. He's a major stakeholder in my company. He invested a lot of money in the business when I first started.
Zoë: Are you a stakeholder in any businesses, Helen?
Helen: No. I spend all my money too quickly to become a stakeholder!
Zoë: But do you think it's a good idea to be a stakeholder?
Helen: Yes. As long as the business you invest in is successful.
Zoë: Why is that?
Helen: Well, any stakeholders would lose their money if a business fails.
Zoë: I suppose so.
Helen: Well, being a stakeholder is a risk. Anyway, let's recap – stakeholder is –
Zoë: a stakeholder 就是一个公司的股东。Well, it looks like we are out of time.
Helen: Yes, we have to go. You've been listening to Real English from BBC Learning English. Join us again soon. Bye.
Zoë: See you next time.
0 again | |
adv.再一次;再,又 | |
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0 any | |
adj.任何的;所有的 | |
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0 anyway | |
adv.不管怎样;无论如何 | |
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0 as | |
conj.按照;如同 | |
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0 BBC | |
abbr.(=British Broadcasting Corporation)英国广播公司 | |
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0 become | |
v.变成,变得;vbl.变得 | |
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0 being | |
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是 | |
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0 business | |
n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行 | |
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0 businesses | |
n.事情( business的名词复数 );商业;营业额;交易 | |
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0 buy | |
v.买,购买 | |
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0 carefully | |
adv.仔细地;小心地 | |
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0 certainly | |
adv.当然,无疑;一定,肯定,必定 | |
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0 company | |
n.公司 | |
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0 complicated | |
adj.错综复杂的,麻烦的,结构复杂的 | |
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0 e | |
n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音 | |
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0 fails | |
v.在…中失败( fail的第三人称单数 );衰退;衰弱;破产 | |
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0 first | |
adj.第一的;adv.首先 | |
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0 going | |
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的 | |
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0 idea | |
n.主意,办法;理想,思想,概念,意见 | |
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0 insert | |
vt.插入,镶补;vi.附着;n.插入,插入物 | |
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0 invest | |
v.投资;投入(时间等);授予,赋予 | |
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0 invested | |
v.投资,花费( invest的过去式和过去分词 );授予;(把资金)投入;投入(时间、精力等) | |
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0 join | |
v.参加,加入;联合,连接;和…在一起 | |
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0 language | |
n.语言 | |
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0 learning | |
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词 | |
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0 long | |
adj.长的 | |
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0 lose | |
v.丢失,失去,迷失,(钟表)走慢 | |
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0 lot | |
n.许多;好些 | |
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0 major | |
n.主修,成年人,陆军少校;adj.主要的,较多的,大部份的;v.主修 | |
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0 means | |
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富 | |
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0 might | |
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许 | |
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0 money | |
n.钱,财产,货币 | |
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0 news | |
n.新闻,消息 | |
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0 newspaper | |
n.报纸;新闻纸 | |
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0 owns | |
v.承认( own的第三人称单数 );拥有;服从于;认领 | |
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0 part | |
n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的 | |
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0 people | |
n.人们,人;(the-)人民;一国人民,民族 | |
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0 person | |
n.人 | |
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0 phrases | |
n.短语( phrase的名词复数 );成语;说法;乐句 | |
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0 quickly | |
adv.很快地,迅速地 | |
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0 radio | |
n.收音机;无线电报,无线电话;v.无线电通讯 | |
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0 real | |
adj.真实的;非虚构的;真正的;非常的 | |
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0 recently | |
adv.近来,最近 | |
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0 risk | |
n.冒险;危险性,风险;v.使遭受……的危险 | |
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0 section | |
n.部分,章节,地段;断面,剖面;部门,科;阶层,界;vt.把…分成段 | |
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0 shares | |
n.股( share的名词复数 );(参与、得到等的)份;(分享到的或贡献出的)一份;市场占有率 | |
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0 soon | |
adv.不久;很快 | |
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0 spend | |
v.(spent,spent)花费,浪费,度过 | |
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0 stake | |
n.木柱;赌注,奖金;v.打赌,下赌注 | |
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0 started | |
v.出发,启程( start的过去式和过去分词 );起动;提出(问题);开办 | |
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0 successful | |
adj.成功的,一帆风顺的,飞黄腾达的 | |
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0 suppose | |
v.料想,猜测;假定,以为;(祈使句)让,设 | |
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0 T | |
n.英语字母表的第20个字母 | |
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0 word | |
n.词,单词,话语,消息,诺言;vt.用词,措辞 | |
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0 words | |
n.字( word的名词复数 );(说的)话;诺言;口令 | |
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0 would | |
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会 | |
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