VOA标准英语2008年-Cries for Independence in US States Sometimes S

（单词翻译）

One of the interesting diversions related to the nomination¹ of Alaska Governor Sarah Palin as the Republican vice-presidential candidate is the revelation that she had been sympathetic to, and possibly even involved in, a secessionist, or independence, movement in her home state. She has addressed two conventions of the Alaskan Independence Party, which wants Alaskans to vote on breaking the far-northern state away from the American Union. The leader of that party says Palin was a member in the 1990s. She denies it, but Palin's husband Todd was a member for seven years beginning in 1995.

This caused a minor² stir, and it called to mind other breakaway movements in U.S. history that never went anywhere.

The most notable secession effort was mounted by 10 southern slaveholding states in the mid-1800s. It resulted in their defeat in a bloody³, four-year-long Civil War.
　
If the independent Republic of Absaroka had become a reality, this might have been the main street of its capital, in Sheridan, Wyoming

In 1939, some wealthy citizens on the prairie that spills across parts of the western states of Wyoming, Montana, and South Dakota fanned the idea of creating a new state called Absaroka. [Absaroka is a native name for the Crow Indian tribe, one of the Plains tribes. It is now centered primarily in Montana.]

These independence-minded westerners were angry because other parts of their three states got railroad lines that brought some prosperity at the height of the Great Depression, while the railroad passed the Absaroka region by. A. R. Swickard, a street commissioner⁴ in the town of Sheridan, Wyoming, even proclaimed himself governor of Absaroka, and someone issued Absarokan license⁵ plates for automobiles⁶.

A New York Times account notes that Absaroka even got a state visit from the king of Norway, who was traveling in the area. Nothing became of the independent Absaroka idea, and its rump governor left Sheridan and moved to Arizona.
　
The Second Vermont Republic movement is serious but a longshot. Several local and statewide candidates have run on a platform that supports independence for the state

In our own times in the New England state of Vermont, which was briefly⁷ an independent republic before becoming the nation's 14th state, there's talk of a "Second Vermont Republic." Supporters, who don't think much of U.S. corporations or meddling⁸ by the federal government in Vermont affairs have held meetings and adopted a flag. But all indications are that independence for Vermont is a distant, if not irrational⁹, possibility.

Other secession movements that have popped up in unlikely places have withered¹⁰ and died because they couldn't demonstrate how a little corner of Kansas, or some disgruntled community in Colorado, could make a go of it all by itself, surrounded by an enormous and unsympathetic United States.