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Israel has decided1 not to lift its blockade on border crossings into the Gaza Strip until the militant2 group Hamas hands over a captive Israeli soldier. The decision to set the soldier's release as a top condition is expected to complicate3 prospects4 for a long-term truce5 between Israel and the militants6 in Gaza.
Israel has made the release of Gilad Shalit, an Israeli soldier seized by Palestinian militants and taken to the Gaza Strip in 2006, a top condition for reaching a long-term cease-fire deal with Hamas, the militant Islamist group that controls Gaza.
Members of the Israeli Security Cabinet affirmed that condition - a decision that may further stall efforts for an Egyptian-mediated peace agreement.
Hamas' top demand is for Israel to lift its blockade of border crossings into the Gaza Strip.
Khaled Mashaal (file photo)
The group has said it wants to keep negotiations7 over the release of Shalit separate from any bargaining over a cease-fire accord. The exiled Hamas leader, Khaled Mashaal, earlier rejected any connection between the two issues.
He said it is not possible to link the cease-fire with the issue of the Israeli prisoner Gilad Shalit. He said Hamas' position is that Gilad Shalit will be released in exchange for Palestinian prisoners being held by the Israeli occupation.
Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert has hoped to secure the release of Shalit before he leaves office, within a few weeks. He has insisted that Shalit's release happen before Israel re-opens border crossings with Gaza.
Ehud Olmert
In remarks this week, Mr. Olmert said this condition is in addition to permanent security guarantees from Hamas.
"This is the priority of Israel: First Gilad Shalit," said Olmert. "Second, the end of smuggling8 of arms across the Egyptian border through the Philadelphi line into Gaza. And third, complete, total cease-fire and any hostile activities by the Hamas from Gaza."
The purpose of Israel's security cabinet meeting on Wednesday was to discuss details related to Hamas' demands for the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. The prisoners include some who Israel says were involved in terrorist attacks that killed Israeli civilians9.
Prime Minister Olmert's spokesman, Mark Regev, told VOA after Wednesday's closed-door meeting Cabinet members approved a number of prisoners that could be exchanged for the safe release of Shalit.
"The cabinet is willing for an exchange with Hamas," said Regev. "We understand that there will be a price involved, that we will have to release, probably, some particularly despicable terrorists who are in Israel jails. But, to get our young serviceman out, we are willing to do that."
Officials did not give details who or how many prisoners might be swapped10 in a possible deal.
Militants in Gaza have continued to fire rockets into Israel on an almost daily basis, even after Israel's 22-day assault on the enclave that ended January 18. Israeli warplanes on Wednesday targeted smuggling tunnels in the south of the Strip and a suspected militant base in response to rocket and mortar11 attacks from Gaza.
Residents complain they have not been able to rebuild the thousands of homes destroyed in the Israeli raids, which killed a reported 1,300 people.
Scores of trucks loaded with humanitarian12 supplies have been crossing the border daily, but none of them are allowed to carry construction materials. The Israeli blockade includes a ban on cement, glass, and steel products - materials that Israel says militants could use to build bunkers and weapons to step up their attacks on the Jewish state.
1 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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2 militant | |
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士 | |
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3 complicate | |
vt.使复杂化,使混乱,使难懂 | |
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4 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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5 truce | |
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束 | |
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6 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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7 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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8 smuggling | |
n.走私 | |
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9 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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10 swapped | |
交换(工作)( swap的过去式和过去分词 ); 用…替换,把…换成,掉换(过来) | |
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11 mortar | |
n.灰浆,灰泥;迫击炮;v.把…用灰浆涂接合 | |
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12 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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