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The U.N. refugee agency says it is greatly concerned about the rapidly deteriorating1 security situation in North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. It says some 160,000 people, who have been displaced since January, are at risk of attack from Hutu militia2.
Faces of displaced in Kibati camp, North Kivu, DRC (Nov 2008 file)
The joint3 military operation by the Congolese and Rwandan armed forces in North Kivu against the Hutu militia ended in February.
Since then, the U.N. refugee agency reports the militia group, known as the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda or FDLR, has returned to the north and central areas of the province.
U.N. refugee spokesman, Ron Redmond, says the militia has been attacking civilians4 and targeting humanitarian5 relief convoys6 and private aid agencies.
"Since the 17th of February, the U.N. has registered 17 incidents carried out by the FDLR," he said. "This includes killing7, looting, kidnapping and raping8 of civilians, and the ambushing9 and burning of vehicles."
"Most of the attacks have occurred along main roads. According to our team in the field, over the past two weeks, the FDLR has killed 34 people, kidnapped four and injured 22 others. On the 26th, 27th February, they ambushed10 several relief convoys belonging to humanitarian agencies that provide assistance to Internally Displaced People," he added.
Two Rwandan Hutu rebels of the Democratic Force for the Liberation of Rwanda stand in dense11 forest outside Pinga, 150kms north west of Goma in DRC, 06 Feb 2009
Redmond says the UNHCR is finding it increasingly difficult to reach the newly displaced people and assess their needs because of the upsurge in militia attacks. He notes a U.N. team that was on its way to the area on Thursday had to abandon its mission for security reasons.
He says the new displacement12 is putting additional strains on an already dramatic humanitarian situation in North Kivu. The United Nations reports some 850,000 people are homeless as a result of ongoing13 conflict in the region.
This number includes one-quarter of a million people who were forced to flee their homes since August. The U.N. says many of them have been displaced several times.
1 deteriorating | |
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 ) | |
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2 militia | |
n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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3 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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4 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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5 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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6 convoys | |
n.(有护航的)船队( convoy的名词复数 );车队;护航(队);护送队 | |
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7 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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8 raping | |
v.以暴力夺取,强夺( rape的现在分词 );强奸 | |
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9 ambushing | |
v.埋伏( ambush的现在分词 );埋伏着 | |
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10 ambushed | |
v.埋伏( ambush的过去式和过去分词 );埋伏着 | |
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11 dense | |
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的 | |
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12 displacement | |
n.移置,取代,位移,排水量 | |
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13 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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