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Europe and Ukraine agreed in Brussels to work together to encourage investment in Kiev's aging gas infrastructure1, with Ukraine also endorsing2 more transparent3 tariffs4 for a system that is vital for Europe's energy needs.
Ukrainian PM Tymoshenko and President Yushchenko with EU Commissioner5 Benita Ferrero-Waldner and EC President Jose Barroso (l to r) at signing ceremony for modernizing6 Ukraine's gas transit7 system, 23 Mar8 2009
The international conference on Ukraine's gas pipeline9 took place two months after a gas pricing dispute between Moscow and Kiev that cut shipments to a number of European countries in the dead of winter. Europe gets about one-fifth of its natural gas supplies from Russia and that gas is piped through Ukraine.
Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko told conference participants that new investment in the country's gas infrastructure will greatly increase deliveries.
Ukraine presented a plan for modernizing its gas pipeline that it says will cost about $7.5 billion. It also said it would provide fair and transparent tariffs for transshipping gas.
European officials have welcomed the plan as a way to help shore up EU energy security - and Ukraine's economy. External Relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner said the 27-member European Union does not want a repeat of past problems.
"We cannot allow our citizens to face fuel shortages in the depth of winter again. Nor can Ukraine's economy develop without a more sustainable approach," said Ferrero-Waldner.
But Russia's energy minister Sergei Schmatko warned against what he described as a "unilateral" approach that does not pay enough attention to Moscow's crucial role as a gas supplier.
Europe has increasingly put a premium10 on finding reliable sources of energy elsewhere. It is eyeing a gas pipeline project called Nabucco aimed to transport Central Asian gas to Europe in a way that bypasses Russia.
1 infrastructure | |
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
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2 endorsing | |
v.赞同( endorse的现在分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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3 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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4 tariffs | |
关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准 | |
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5 commissioner | |
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员 | |
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6 modernizing | |
使现代化,使适应现代需要( modernize的现在分词 ); 现代化,使用现代方法 | |
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7 transit | |
n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过 | |
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8 mar | |
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟 | |
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9 pipeline | |
n.管道,管线 | |
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10 premium | |
n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的 | |
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