搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Tuesday urged more international assistance for Haiti, saying the impoverished1 Caribbean state is in jeopardy2 because of the global recession and hurricane damage. Clinton is scheduled to visit Haiti and the neighboring Dominican Republic later this week before joining President Barack Obama at the Summit of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago.
Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton urges donors4 to provide desperately5 needed money to Haiti at an Inter-American Development Bank conference in Washington, 14 April 2009
Clinton said Haiti leads the Western Hemisphere in unemployment and infant mortality, yet the Caribbean state's future is by no means hopeless if it receives properly-targeted international support.
Already the region's poorest country, Haiti was battered6 by four successive hurricanes last year that wiped out about 15 percent of the country's economic output and further damaged roads and other elements of an already weak infrastructure7.
Addressing a conference of prospective8 donor3 countries organized by the Haitian government and the Inter-American Development Bank, the secretary said Haiti may be at a historic turning point and that countries around the world have a stake in whether the government of President Rene Preval succeeds.
"What happens in Haiti affects far beyond the Caribbean and even the region," she said. "This small nation of nine million people is on a brink9. It is on a brink of either moving forward with the help of the collective community or falling further back. And it, as well as this region, will be shaped to a large extent by the decisions that we make."
Clinton, who is set to visit Haiti on Thursday, said that despite its status as the Western Hemisphere's poorest country, it has made progress in democratic governance since elections in 2006 and stands to take another step forward with elections for a new senate on Sunday.
She said with help from the Brazilian-led U.N. stabilization10 force, Haiti is also making strides on domestic security, and tackling corruption11 and the drug trade. But Clinton said the trajectory12 for progress has been undermined by what she termed "the combined winds of hurricanes and the global economic recession."
"So Haiti is in danger of stalling," she said. "This conference gives us all an opportunity to reignite its path to progress by working as a team with Haiti at the helm to advance a comprehensive, long-term strategy for Haiti's growth, by coordinating13 hemispheric and international efforts, by targeting clear goals, by setting benchmarks to gauge14 our progress, and deploying15 our diverse skills and resources efficiently16 and effectively."
Clinton pledged more than $50 million in U.S. aid on top of an annual program exceeding $200 million for debt relief, food aid, counter-narcotics programs and job-creating road projects.
Clinton praised hurricane aid to Haiti from countries like Canada, Spain and Japan. But she said it is time to go beyond disaster relief to long-term development to counter a so-called "youth tsunami17" of an estimated one million Haitian young people who will enter the job market during the next five years.
The secretary's remarks were echoed by Haitian Prime Minister Michele Duvivier Pierre-Louis, who said Haiti is treading on fragile ground and that without help for economic growth, the consequences will be catastrophic.
There were no immediate18 pledge totals from the Washington meeting. But its stated goal was $125 million in new aid during the next two years.
1 impoverished | |
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 jeopardy | |
n.危险;危难 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 donor | |
n.捐献者;赠送人;(组织、器官等的)供体 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 donors | |
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 desperately | |
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 battered | |
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 infrastructure | |
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 prospective | |
adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 brink | |
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 Stabilization | |
稳定化 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 trajectory | |
n.弹道,轨道 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13 coordinating | |
v.使协调,使调和( coordinate的现在分词 );协调;协同;成为同等 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
14 gauge | |
v.精确计量;估计;n.标准度量;计量器 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
15 deploying | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的现在分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
16 efficiently | |
adv.高效率地,有能力地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
17 tsunami | |
n.海啸 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
18 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。