VOA标准英语2009-Sri Lanka Claims Total Control of Island Nation

（单词翻译）

The quarter-century civil war in Sri Lanka has come to a dramatic end. The army has apparently¹ wiped out the entire leadership of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, including the leader who founded the rebel group. Ror the first time in 26 years, the government says all territory of the island nation is back under its control.
　
President Mahinda Rajapaksa shakes hands with Army Chief, Lt. Gen. Sarath Fonseka who officially informs him of total defeat of Tamil Tigers, 18 May 2009

The chiefs of all Sri Lanka's security forces came to the president's official residence to personally inform him of the LTTE's total defeat.

It is an ending all but unimaginable just a few years ago when the rebels ran a virtual Tamil state, controlling much of the north and east under their control.

Sri Lanka's state-controlled broadcasters switched to patriotic² programming and special reports to announce the victory and report the military had vanquished³ the entire leadership of the rebel organization.

"It has been revealed that the LTTE supremo, Velupillai Prabhakaran, has been killed owing to the attacks of the advancing troops today, in the morning," the announcer said.

Rebel leader, top commanders reportedly killed
　
Tamil Tiger rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran (File)

Media reports say the rebel leader, along with other top commanders, was killed trying to flee in an ambulance. An official announcement of Prabhakaran's death is expected Tuesday when President Mahinda Rajapaksa addresses parliament.

Sri Lanka says its military freed more than 70,000 civilians⁴ who had been held "hostage" by the LTTE.

The rebels last week claimed thousands of Tamil civilians were dying because of military shelling. Sri Lanka accused the rebels of deliberately⁵ killing⁶ civilians and trying to switch blame for the deaths to the military.

EU Calls for investigations⁸ of alleged⁹ rights abuses

The European Union has called for an independent investigation⁷ to determine if human rights laws were violated.
　
Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama at Presidential residence

Speaking to journalists at a ceremony at the presidential residence, Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama predicted the international community would come around to seeing the situation as the Sri Lankan government does.

"This is defeating terrorism so that our people in Sri Lanka can be free of the scourge¹⁰ of terrorism and look towards their own development, the empowerment of the people economically and politically by our government," he said.

International community wants access to northern coast

The international community is also putting pressure on Sri Lanka to allow access to the strip of northeastern coast where heavy fighting took place for days.

U.N. spokesman Gordon Weiss tells VOA News that is essential for treating any remaining wounded or ill civilians who may have been left behind.

"We need access to the area," Weiss said. "I imagine that the authorities are busy transporting wounded civilians to hospitals and so forth¹¹. But nevertheless the U.N. has consistently asked that the U.N. and other humanitarian¹² agencies have access to those areas. So far we have been restricted to the reception camps, the internment¹³ camps."

Sri Lanka's government says it can handle adequately what the international community terms a humanitarian crisis in which an estimated 300,000 Tamils have been displaced.