2医学专业英语--解剖学词汇--呼吸

（单词翻译）

第三章 呼吸系统

Chapter 3 Respiratory System

aditus laryngis 喉口

anterior horn 前角

anterior mediastinum 前纵隔

apex of lung 肺尖

aryepiglottic muscle 杓会厌肌

arytenoid杓肌

arytenoid articular surface 杓关节面

arytenoid cartilage 杓状软骨

base of lung 肺底

bifurcation of trachea 气管杈

bronchi 支气管

bronchial artery支气管动脉

bronchial tree 支气管树

bronchopulmonary segments 支气管肺段

cardiac notch 心切迹

carina of trachea 气管隆嵴

choanae 鼻后孔

conus elasticus 弹性圆锥

costal pleura 肋胸膜

costal surface 肋面

costodiaphragmatic recess 肋膈隐窝

costomediastinal recess 肋纵隔隐窝

cricoarytenoid joint 环杓关节

cricoid arch 环状软骨弓

cricoid cartilage 环状软骨

cricoid lamina 环状软骨板

cricothyroid joint 环甲关节

cricothyroid muscle 环甲肌

cricotracheal ligament 环状软骨气管韧带

cupula of pleura 胸膜顶

diaphragmatic pleura 膈胸膜

diaphragmatic surface 膈面

epiglottic cartilage 会厌软骨

epiglottis 会厌

ethmoidal bulb 筛泡

ethmoidal infundibulum 筛漏斗

ethmoidal labyrinth 筛骨迷路

external nose 外鼻

fissure of glottis 声门裂

glottis 声门

hilum of lung 肺门

horizontal fissure of right lung 水平裂

inferior mediastinum 下纵隔

infraglottic cavity 声门下腔

intercartilaginous part 软骨间部

intermediate cavity of larynx 喉中间腔

intermenbranous part 膜间部

laryngeal cavity 喉腔

laryngeal muscle 喉肌

laryngeal prominence 喉结

laryngeal vestibule 喉前庭

larynx 喉

lateral cricoarytenoid muscle 环杓侧肌

left principal bronchus 左主支气管

lingual of left lung 左肺小舌

lobar bronchi 肺叶支气管

lung 肺

median cricothyroid ligament 环甲正中韧带

median thyroarytenoid ligament 甲状舌骨正中韧带

mediastinal pleura 纵隔胸膜

mediastinal surface 纵隔面

mediastinum 纵隔

mmembranous wall 膜壁

middle medialstinum 中纵隔

muscular process 肌突

nasal ala 鼻翼

nasal cavity 鼻腔

nasal cavity proper 固有鼻腔

nasal concha 鼻甲

nasal gland 鼻腺

nasal limen 鼻阈

nasal septum 鼻中隔

nasa vestibule 鼻前庭

nose 鼻

nostril 鼻孔

oblique arytenoids 杓斜肌

oblique fissure 斜裂

olfactory region 嗅区

paranasal sinuses 鼻旁窦

parietal pleura 壁胸膜

pericardial region 心包区

phrennicomediastinal recess 膈纵隔隐窝

pleura 胸膜

pleural cavity 胸膜腔

pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝

plica aryepiglottica 杓状会厌襞

posterior cricoarytenoid muscle 环杓后肌

posterior mediastinum 后纵隔

pulmonary artery 肺动脉

pulmonary ligament 肺韧带

pulmonary lobule 肺小叶

pulmonary segment 肺段

quadrangular membrane 方形膜

region of thymus 胸腺区

respiratory system 呼吸系统

right principal bronchus 右主支气管

rima vestibule 前庭裂

root of lung 肺根

segmental bronchi 肺段支气管

semimunar hiatus 半月裂孔

sphenoethmoidal recess 蝶筛隐窝

subcarinal angle 嵴下角

superior mediastinum 上纵隔

superior notch 上切迹

supreme nasal concha 最上鼻甲

thyroarytenoid muscle 甲杓肌

thyrohyoid membrane 甲状舌骨膜

thyroid articular surface 甲关节面

thyroid cartilage 甲状软骨

trachea 气管

tracheal cartilages 气管软骨

tracheal muscle 气管肌

transverse arytenoids 杓横肌

triticeal cartilage 麦粒软骨

ventricle of larynx 喉室

vestibular fold 前庭襞

vestibular ligament 前庭韧带

visceral pleura 脏胸膜

vocal cord 声带

vocal fold 声襞

vocal ligament 声韧带

vocal process 声带突

xiphocostal angle 剑肋角

vocalis 声带肌